Marek Jankulovski (born 9 May 1977) is a Czech former professional footballer who played as a defender. His most notable achievements include winning the UEFA Champions League with AC Milan and being voted the 2007 Czech Footballer of the Year. He earned 77 caps for the Czech Republic, and represented them at three UEFA European Championships, the 2000 Summer Olympics and the 2006 FIFA World Cup.
A quick, tenacious, and hardworking player, Jankulovski was well known for his versatility, being able to play anywhere on the left side, and was used as a full-back, as a wing-back, and as a winger throughout his career. He was also known for his ability to cross the ball, as well as his considerable technical ability and energetic attacking runs down the left flank.
Jankulovski started his career for BanÃÂk Ostrava after joining from NH Ostrava. In 1994, he made a breakthrough into the first team, as the club finished in third place in the league. Jankulovski started out, playing in the attacking midfield position before playing in the defender position and established himself in the first team.
Jankulovski scored in the opening game of the 1999âÂÂ2000 season in a 6âÂÂ1 win against Chmel Blà ¡any. A week later he opened the scoring in a 2âÂÂ2 home draw against Sigma Olomouc. It was not until 27 February 2000 when Jankulovski scored his third goal of the season, in a 4âÂÂ1 win against Sigma Olomouc. This was followed by scoring twice in a 3âÂÂ1 victory against Drnovice. He then went on to score three goals later in the 1999âÂÂ2000 season. By the end of the 1999âÂÂ2000 season, Jankulovski had made 27 appearances and scored eight times in all competitions; his performance at BanÃÂk Ostrava attracted interest from foreign clubs. By the time he left the club, Jankulovski had made a total of 110 league appearances, scoring fifteen goals.
Following his participation in the UEFA Euro 2000, Napoli began negotiations to sign Jankulovski. The transfer was confirmed on 29 June 2000. He was one of a large number of players brought in by new Czech manager ZdenÃÂk Zeman. Jankulovski said about his compatriot manager, Zeman: "I had heard of Zeman's methods in my country. I had prepared myself to suffer. Yet I am still in pieces, after having faced many kilometers of running in a few days. It is a different preparation from what I was used to."
Jankulovski made his debut for Napoli, playing the whole game, in a 1âÂÂ1 draw against Lecce on 1 November 2000. He scored his first goal for the club in a 2âÂÂ1 loss against Vicenza four days later. After the match, La Repubblica praised his performance. After joining Napoli, however, Jankulovski found his playing time, mostly coming from the substitute bench. He scored his second goal for the club in a 6âÂÂ2 victory against Reggina on 16 December 2000, having come on as a substitute in the 75th minute. In a goalless draw against Perugia on 18 March 2001, Jankulovski played as a substitute but received a straight red card for protesting in the 90th minute. On 14 April 2001, after serving a one match suspension, he scored on his comeback as a substitute in the 87th minute against Bari. Napoli finished the season being relegated to Serie B. At the end of the 2000âÂÂ01 season, Jankulovski had made twenty appearances and scored once in all competitions.
Ahead of the 2001âÂÂ02 Serie A, Jankulovski remained at Napoli despite the club's relegation. He scored his first goal of the season in a 2âÂÂ1 loss against Siena on 12 August 2001. After the start of said season Jankulovski continued to regain his first-team place, rotating in playing either left midfield and central midfield.
Early in the 2001âÂÂ02 season he was linked with a move to Premier League side West Ham United, as well as Italian sides Lecce, Fiorentina and Torino.
By December, he began playing at left-back. Later, Jankulovski scored two goals in the next two matches against Cosenza and Pistoiese between 9 December 2001 and 14 December 2001. After missing two missing two matches due to injury, he made a comeback by scoring in a 1âÂÂ1 draw against Cagliari on 24 February 2002. Jankulovski then scored in a 1âÂÂ1 draw against Palermo, and in a 2âÂÂ1 loss against Siena. Despite suffering injuries throughout the season, he made 33 appearances in all competitions, scoring six times.
In February 2002, Jankulovski signed a four-year contract with Serie A side Udinese, staying with Napoli on loan for the rest of the 2001âÂÂ02 season. In the opening game of the 2002âÂÂ03 season, Jankulovski made his debut for the club, coming on as a 57th-minute substitute during a 1âÂÂ1 draw against Parma. After joining Udinese, he quickly became a first-team regular, rotating in playing either at left-back or in midfield for the next five matches. After missing five matches that saw him sidelined for one month, Jankulovski returned to the first team, coming on as a 66th-minute substitute in a 2âÂÂ1 victory against Empoli on 8 December 2002.
Jankulovski helped Udinese keep three consecutive clean sheets between 18 December 2002 and 12 January 2003. Despite being sidelined towards the end of the 2002âÂÂ03 season, he continued to regain his first-team place, rotating in playing either left-back or in midfield. He scored his first goal for the club in a 3âÂÂ2 loss against Parma on 2 February 2003. This was followed by scoring his second goal of the season in a 2âÂÂ1 victory against Piacenza. Jankulovski scored his third goal of the season, in a 3âÂÂ2 win against Como on 19 April 2003. Once again, Jankulovski scored two goals in the remaining two matches of the 2002âÂÂ03 season against Perugia and Lazio.
Ahead of the 2003âÂÂ04 season, Jankulovski's performances attracted interest from Serie A clubs, but ended up staying at Udinese. The start of the season saw Jankulovski continue to regain his first-team place, rotating in playing either left-back or in midfield in the first 12 matches of the season. He played in both legs of the UEFA Cup's first round against Austria Salzburg, as the club lost 3âÂÂ2 on aggregate. On 9 November 2003, Jankulovski scored his first goal of the season in a 4âÂÂ1 loss against Juventus. One month later, he scored in both legs of the Coppa Italia last 16 against Bologna, as Udinese won 4âÂÂ0 on aggregate. Jankulovski's fourth goal of the season came on 25 January 2004, in a 1âÂÂ1 draw against Roma. He added two more goals in February against Bologna and Ancona. Jankulovski added two more goals in May and saw the club qualify for UEFA Cup next season. Despite missing two matches during the 2003âÂÂ04 season, he made 38 appearances, scoring eight times in all competitions.
In summer 2004, Jankulovski was linked with a move to Juventus and CSKA Moscow. Eventually, he ended up staying at Udinese, having rejected a move to CSKA Moscow, preferring to remain in Italy. Having missed the opening match of the season due to an injury, Jankulovski made his first start in a 3âÂÂ1 loss against Panionios in the first leg of the UEFA Cup first round on 16 September 2004. Three days later, on 19 September 2004, he scored his first goal of the season in a 4âÂÂ0 loss against Parma. However, on 26 September 2004, Jankulovski received a straight red card for not having a sportsman-like behavior in the 80th minute in a 2âÂÂ1 loss against Brescia. Four days later, on 30 September, in the return leg against Panionios in the UEFA Cup first round, he received another red card for unsportsmanlike attitude, as the club won 1âÂÂ0 â but was eliminated from the tournament following a 3âÂÂ2 loss on aggregate. After serving a one-match suspension, Jankulovski returned to the starting line-up on 17 October in a 3âÂÂ1 loss against Inter Milan. Three days later on 20 October 2004, he signed a contract with the club, keeping him until June 2008. Following his return from suspension, Jankulovski regained his first-team place, playing at both right midfield and left midfield. On 7 November 2004, he scored twice, with an equaliser and converting the penalty to score the winning goal of the game in a 4âÂÂ3 victory against Lecce. On 16 January 2005, Jankulovski scored an own goal in a 3âÂÂ1 loss against AC Milan]. On 2 February, he made amends from mistakes by scoring his fourth goal of the season in a 3âÂÂ0 victory against ChievoVerona. After serving a one-match suspension, Jankulovski returned to the starting line-up against Milan in the second leg of the Coppa Italia quarter-final, and set up one of the goals in a 4âÂÂ1 victory, resulting in Udinese progressing to the semi-final with a 6âÂÂ4 win on aggregate. Afterwards, he regained his first team place, starting in the next seven matches for the club. This lasted until when Jankulovski suffered an ankle injury that saw him sidelined for the rest of the 2004âÂÂ05 season.
In June 2005, Jankulovski was unveiled as an AC Milan player after signing a three-year contract for a fee of around 11 million Euros from Udinese. Milan had been keen on signing him since December 2004.
Due to the broken ankle he sustained in May, Jankulovski spent time in Milan with the club's physiotherapist while his new club had a preâÂÂseason tour in the United States. Jankulovski subsequently made his Milan debut as a late substitute in a 1âÂÂ1 draw against Ascoli in the opening game of the 2005âÂÂ06 season. Once again, he suffered another injury that saw him out for a month. Jankulovski returned to the first team from injury, coming on as a 78th-minute substitute, in a 2âÂÂ0 win against Cagliari on 16 October 2005. This was followed up by making his first start for the club and setting up a winning goal for Filippo Inzaghi, in a 2âÂÂ1 win against Palermo. He made his UEFA Champions League debut, coming on as a second-half substitute, in a 1âÂÂ0 win against PSV Eindhoven on 1 November 2005. Following his return from injury, Jankulovski found himself in and out of the starting line-up, due to competitions he faced. He scored his first goal for Milan, in a 3âÂÂ1 win against Messina on 22 April 2006. This was followed up by setting up another goal for Inzaghi, in a 2âÂÂ0 win against Livorno. By the end of the 2005âÂÂ06 season, Jankulovski had made 28 appearances and scored once across all competitions.
Ahead of the 2006âÂÂ07 season, Jankulovski's future at Milan was in doubt, due to his lack of first team opportunities. But he made it clear to stay at the club. Jankulovski started the season well when he helped the club keep six consecutive clean sheets between 13 September 2006 and 1 October 2006. During which, Jankulovski scored his first goal of the season, scoring the only goal of the game, in a 1âÂÂ0 win against Ascoli on 20 September 2006. He then scored his second goal of the season, once again, scoring the only goal of the game, in a 1âÂÂ0 win against Chievo on 25 October 2006. Since the start of the 2006âÂÂ07 season, Jankulovski quickly established himself at left-back. Upon the arrival of with Massimo Oddo, he became one of Milan's best players, and together, they were relied upon when the club lacked traditional wingers among the attacking players. On 11 February 2007, Jankulovski scored from 25 yards, which turns out to be a winning goal, in a 2âÂÂ1 win against Livorno. Shortly after, he signed a new contract with Milan, keeping him until 2011. Jankulovski helped the club keep three consecutive clean sheets between 28 April 2007 and 6 May 2007, including a 3âÂÂ0 win against Manchester United in the second leg of the UEFA Champions League that sent the club into the final. On 23 May 2007, he took part, starting at left-back and contributed to Milan's 2âÂÂ1 victory in the final of the UEFA Champions League against Liverpool. After the match, Jankulovski said: "I can't even describe how I feel. It's beautiful. You could say it was random, but then we believed we could do it. It helped us, we were ahead of the half and we knew Liverpool had to open the game. This was confirmed and we finally added a second goal. Especially in the first half, they were better. I wasn't in the team at the time, but the memories are still alive. Fortunately, we've done it now." La Repubblica commentened on his performance, saying: "The crooked things of a Milan that travel under the track are all his. BenÃÂtez, on the left wing, organized an uncomfortable saucer for him, Pennant going, Mascherano introducing himself and looking for contrast." Despite being sidelined on five occasions throughout the 2006âÂÂ07 season, Jankulovski made fifty appearances and scoring three times in all competitions.
At the start of the 2007âÂÂ08 season, Jankulovski started at left-back against Sevilla in the 2007 UEFA Super Cup held on 31 August 2007 and scored the second goal of Milan's victory with a volley following a pass from Andrea Pirlo. He then regained his first-team place, playing at left-back in the first two months to the season. Following a 1âÂÂ0 loss against Empoli on 21 October 2007, Jankulovski suffered a knee injury and was expected to be out somewhere between two and six months. In early December, he made a recovery from injury and made his return to the first team against Urawa Red Diamonds in the semi-final of the FIFA Club World Cup and helped the club keep a clean sheet to win 1âÂÂ0 to advance to the final. Despite appearing as an unused substitute, Milan went on to win the tournament after beating Boca Juniors 4âÂÂ2 on 16 December 2007. However, his return was short-lived when Jankulovski suffered a knee injury that kept him out for two months. He made his return to the first team from injury against Siena on 10 February 2008 and started the whole game to help the club a clean sheet, in a 1âÂÂ0 win. Following this, Jankulovski continued to be involved in the first team despite suffering further injuries later in the 2007âÂÂ08 season. Across the 2007âÂÂ08 season, he made nineteen appearances and scored once in all competitions. Following this, on 28 May 2008, Jankulovski was named the 2007's Czech Player of the Year, with Petr ÃÂech coming in second place.
At the start of the 2008âÂÂ09 season, Jankulovski regained his first-team place, playing at left-back. He scored his first goal of the season, in a 3âÂÂ1 win against FC Zürich on 18 September 2008. Three days later on 21 September 2008, Jankulovski set up one of the goals, in a 4âÂÂ1 win against Lazio. He then helped Milan keep four league consecutive clean sheets between 28 September 2008 and 26 October 2008. Jankulovski then helped the club keep three consecutive clean sheets between 22 March 2009 and 11 April 2009. Despite missing three matches in the 2008âÂÂ09 season, he made 38 appearances in all competitions, scoring once. Following this, Jankulovski undergo a surgery on his ankle and recovered from his injury.
At the start of the 2009âÂÂ10 season, Jankulovski became a first-team regular for Milan, starting at left-back in the team's first six matches of the season. However, he was dropped from the first team and was demoted to the substitute bench, as Luca Antonini took over the left-back position. However, Jankulovski suffered ankle injury that saw him out for the rest of the year. On 6 January 2010, he made his return to the first team, coming on as a 76th-minute substitute, in a 5âÂÂ2 win against Genoa. Due to lack of first team opportunities, Milan were said to have offered Jankulovski to Inter in exchange for Mancini during the winter transfer period. However, he refused to move to the club's bitter rivals and later said that betraying Milan was not an option, stating, "Truth be told, I didn't give it much thought... I wanted to stay at Milan, I've been here for five years and I'm settled." Following this, he later made five starts later in the 2009âÂÂ10 season. Despite facing further sidelined later in the 2009âÂÂ10 season, Jankulovski managed sixteen appearances in all competitions.
Ahead of the 2010âÂÂ11 season, Jankulovski said he wanted to stay at Milan despite expecting to be behind the pecking order. Jankulovski continued to remain on the sidelines for the first four months of the season due to injuries and Antonini remained as the club's first-choice left-back. He made his first appearance of the season, coming on as a late substitute, in a 3âÂÂ1 win against Palermo on 10 November 2010. However, his return was short-lived when Jankulovski suffered another injury that kept him out for two months. It was not until 26 January 2011 when he made his first appearances in two months, coming on as an 80th-minute substitute in a 2âÂÂ1 win against Sampdoria in the quarter-final of the Coppa Italia. Four days later on 30 January 2011, Jankulovski announced his intention to leave Milan at the end of the 2010âÂÂ11 season and return to the Czech Republic to close out his career. Following the absence of Antonini, Jankulovski made three starts for the club, playing at left-back. In a match against Palermo on 17 March 2011, however, Jankulovski suffered a knee injury and was substituted in the 17th minute, as Milan lost 1âÂÂ0. After the match, he had surgery on his left knee, causing him to miss the rest of the 2010âÂÂ11 season. Despite this, Jankulovski was part of the Milan team that won the Serie A title that season. By the end of the 2010âÂÂ11 season, he had made eight appearances in all competitions.
On 10 October 2011, Jankulovski returned to play club football in the Czech Republic for the first time since leaving BanÃÂk Ostrava for Italy 11 years before. He made his first appearance for BanÃÂk in eleven years against Hradec Králové on 15 October 2011 but managed to play just eight minutes after coming on as a substitute before suffering a knee injury and leaving the pitch, in what turned out to be his last professional football match. On 20 February 2012, he announced his retirement due to being unable to recover from his knee injury. In June 2013, Jankulovski was given a Testimonial match at Bazaly, in which he played for both sides.
Jankulovski represented the Czech Republic youth national football teams ranging from U16 to U21. On 8 February 2000, Jankulovski made his senior team debut, playing the whole match in a 2âÂÂ1 victory against Mexico.
In June 2000, Jankulovski was named in the squad for UEFA Euro 2000. He played in a 2âÂÂ1 loss against France on 16 June 2000, coming on as a 62nd-minute substitute for TomÃ¡à ¡ Rosický. Due to the loss, his nation were eliminated from the tournament. Four days later, Jankulovski made another substitute appearance, coming on in the 61st minute of a 2âÂÂ0 victory against Denmark.
Jankulovski made his first senior international start in a 1âÂÂ0 loss against Slovenia on 16 August 2000. One month later, he was called up to the Czech Republic Olympic squad in the 2000 Summer Olympics. Jankulovski scored in the tournament in a 2âÂÂ2 draw against the United States on 13 September 2000. He played twice more in the tournament, as the Czech Republic were eliminated from the group stage. On 1 September 2001, Jankulovski scored his first international goal in a 3âÂÂ1 loss against Iceland. This was followed up by scoring his second senior international goal in a 3âÂÂ2 victory against Malta. He played in both legs of playâÂÂoffs against Belgium, as the national side lost 2âÂÂ0 on aggregate.
Following the failure to qualify for the 2002 FIFA World Cup, Jankulovski helped the Czech Republic keep three consecutive clean sheets between 27 March and 18 May 2002. He scored his third goal for the Czech Republic in a 2âÂÂ0 victory against Moldova on 12 October 2002. On 2 April 2003, Jankulovski scored his fourth goal for the national side in a 4âÂÂ0 victory against Austria. In June 2004, he was called up to the squad for UEFA Euro 2004. Jankulovski became the Czech Republic's first-choice left-back and helped the national team progress through the group stage and the quarter-final. However, he helped the Czech Republic finish third place in the tournament after losing 1âÂÂ0 against Greece on 1 July 2004.
After the UEFA Euro 2004, Jankulovski helped the national team keep four consecutive clean sheets between 9 October 2004 and 5 February 2005. One month later on 30 March 2005, he scored his seventh goal for the Czech Republic in a 4âÂÂ0 victory against Andorra. Jankulovski then played against Norway in both legs of playâÂÂoffs, as the national side won 2âÂÂ0 to qualify for the FIFA World Cup. In May 2006, he was named in the Czech Republic squad for the 2006 FIFA World Cup. Jankulovski then helped the national team keep four consecutive clean sheets between 26 May and 12 June 2006, including scoring once against Saudi Arabia and then in the opening match of the group stage against the United States. Jankulovski became the Czech Republic's first-choice left-back in the next two matches, as the team was eliminated in the group stage.
Following the end of 2006 World Cup, Jankulovski continued to be the Czech Republic's first-choice left-back throughout UEFA Euro 2008 qualifying. In September 2007 he scored in a 3âÂÂ0 away win against San Marino. He scored the only goal of the game the same month against the Republic of Ireland, picking up a second yellow card in the competition and causing him to miss the following competitive game, against Germany in October. The Czech Republic went on beat Germany in their next competitive fixture on 17 October 2007, qualifying for UEFA Euro 2008 in the process. On 14 May 2008, it was announced that Jakulovski would be included in the Czech Republic squad for UEFA Euro 2008. He was the team's first-choice left-back throughout the tournament and played all three matches, as the Czech Republic were eliminated in the group stage.
Having previously hinted about international retirement after UEFA Euro 2008, Jakulovski had a change of heart on retirement. He was called up to the national team on 11 August 2008. Jankulovski scored a direct free kick for the Czech Republic in a 2âÂÂ2 draw in a friendly against England seven days later on 18 August. He continued to be the team's first-choice left-back during the qualifying for the 2010 FIFA World Cup. Jankulovski scored for the Czech Republic in a 2âÂÂ1 loss against Slovakia on 1 April 2009, with a shot which deflected off Slovak defender Martin à  krtel before going in the net. The national team failed to qualify for FIFA World Cup, finishing behind Slovakia and Slovenia in October 2009. Jankulovski announced his retirement from international football later the same month.
Although he usually played on the left side of midfield, Jankulovski also played in defence.
Shortly after announcing his retirement from professional football, BanÃÂk Ostrava appointed Jankulovski as its consultant. He also worked as a pundit for the UEFA Champions League coverage on Czech channel Prima Cool.
Having expressed interest in working for BanÃÂk Ostrava, Jankulovski was appointed as the club's sporting director on 11 June 2018. After two seasons at BanÃÂk Ostrava, he left his role as the club's sporting director on 13 July 2020.
His father, Pando Jankulovski, is a Macedonian who emigrated to Czechoslovakia from Yugoslavia, while his mother, Ludmila, is Czech. Jankulovski used an interpreter for Italian after moving to the country and was criticised by Italian media for his ability in the language ten years later. He is married to Jana Jankulovska and they have two daughters, KarolÃÂna and Kristýna.
In May 2006, Jankulovski was accused of placing bets through an illegal bookmaker, along with three other players; which Betting was not illegal for Italian players until November 2005. The investigation lasted until June 2007 when he was cleared of all charges against him. In May 2009, Jankulovski was accused of placing bets through an illegal bookmaker, along with three other players once again. The investigation lasted until July 2010 when he was cleared of all charges facing him. In January 2016, Jankulovski was named as one of several players accused of tax evasion.
Milan