Maksym Aharushev (; born 27 January 2000) is a Ukrainian modern pentathlete. He is bronze medallist of the 2022 European Championships. Together with Oleksandr Tovkai, he won a silver medal in men's relay at the 2024 World Championships in Zhengzhou.
Aharushev competed at the 2023 European Games where he finished 17th in the semifinal A.
Aharushev studied logistics management and transport safety at the East Ukrainian National University.