Maillane (; ) is a commune in the Bouches-du-Rhône department in southern France in the former province of Provence.
Maillane is located north-west of Saint-Rémy-de-Provence and north-east of Tarascon.
Maillane was the birthplace of the 19th century poet Frédéric Mistral (1904 Nobel Prize in Literature winner and founder of Felibrige).