The Mahmood Khan provincial government was the governing cabinet of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa from 29 August 2018 to 21 January 2023, led by Chief Minister Mahmood Khan. The government ended its term after the provincial assembly was dissolved to make way for snap elections; Mahmood Khan stepped down and civil servant Muhammad Azam Khan became caretaker chief minister.
On 16 August 2018, following general and provincial elections that year, PTI candidate Mahmood Khan was elected Chief Minister by the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa assembly. Khan received 77 votes in the assembly, while his opponent, Nisar Gul of the MMA received 33.
Following his election, Khan announced a cabinet of 11 members, sworn in on August 29. An additional two advisors and two special assistants were sworn in on 13 September. In 2023 the number of advisors was again increased by four.