Mahbuba Rahman (; 3 March 1935 â 27 March 2026) was a Bangladeshi singer. She worked in the film industry during 1950s and 1960s. Rahman was the playback singer of Mukh O Mukhosh (1956), the first Bengali language feature film produced in erstwhile East Pakistan (now Bangladesh). She was awarded Ekushey Padak in 1998 by the Government of Bangladesh for her contribution to music.
Rahman was born on 3 March 1935. She started singing at the age of eight. Rahman was mentored by Shambhu Pal. In 1946, she recorded her first song at All India Radio by the music composition of Samar Das.
She released a music album, Mahbuba Rahman er Kaaljoyee Gaan, in 2015.
Rahman was married to actor-filmmaker Khan Ataur Rahman. Musician Rumana Islam is their daughter. Rahman died on 26 March 2026, at the age of 91.
List of playback songs recorded by Rahman: