Madhuca lancifolia is a tree in the family Sapotaceae. The specific epithet lancifolia means 'lance-shaped leaves'.
Madhuca lancifolia grows up to tall, with a trunk diameter of up to . The bark is brown. Inflorescences bear up to 10 flowers.
Madhuca lancifolia is endemic to Borneo. Its habitat is lowland mixed dipterocarp forest.
Madhuca lancifolia has been assessed as vulnerable on the IUCN Red List. The species is threatened by logging and conversion of land for palm oil plantations.