Luka ModriÃÂ (; born 9 September 1985) is a Croatian professional footballer who plays as a central midfielder for club AC Milan and captains the Croatia national team. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest midfielders of all time, and as the greatest Croatian player ever.
Modriàbegan his professional career with Croatian club Dinamo Zagreb in 2003 before he went on loan spells to Bosnian-Herzegovian side Zrinjski Mostar and Croatian side Inter Zapreà ¡iÃÂ. He made his debut for Dinamo in 2005 and his great performances earned him a move to Premier League club Tottenham Hotspur in 2008. He led Spurs to UEFA Champions League qualification in 2010, the club's first qualification in almost 50 years. In the summer of 2012, Modriàjoined Real Madrid for a ã30 million transfer fee. In his second season, he won the 2013âÂÂ14 Champions League title and was named in the squad of the season. After Zinedine Zidane took over Madrid in 2016, Modriàwas a key member of Madrid's three consecutive Champions League titles from 2015âÂÂ16 to 2017âÂÂ18, and was named into the squad of the season each time. In total, he won 28 major trophies at Madrid, including six UEFA Champions League titles, four La Liga titles, and two Copa del Rey titles, making him the most decorated footballer in the club's history. He left Real Madrid in July 2025, joining Serie A club AC Milan on a free transfer.
ModriÃÂ has won numerous individual awards, including the Ballon d'Or in 2018, making him the first player other than Lionel Messi or Cristiano Ronaldo to win the award since 2007, the Best FIFA Men's Player, and the UEFA Men's Player of the Year Award, and the IFFHS World's Best Playmaker award in 2018. He has also been named in the FIFPRO World 11 six times and in the UEFA Team of the Year three times. In 2019, he was awarded the Golden Foot award for career results and personality.
Modriàmade his international debut for Croatia against Argentina in March 2006, and scored his first international goal in a friendly match against Italy. Modriàhas anchored Croatia's "second Golden Generation", participating in every major tournament Croatia has qualified for, including every UEFA Euro from 2008 to 2024 as well as every FIFA World Cup from 2006 to 2022. At Euro 2008, he was named in the Team of the Tournament. Modriàled Croatia to the 2018 World Cup final, winning the Golden Ball as the tournamentâÂÂs best player. In March 2021, he became the country's most capped player. At the 2022 World Cup, he led the team to a third-place finish, winning the Bronze Ball as the tournamentâÂÂs third best player. He has also been named Croatian Footballer of the Year a record fourteen times between 2007 and 2025. In addition to that, he was named the BTA Best Balkan Athlete of the Year for 2018.
Luka Modriàwas born on 9 September 1985 in Zadar and was raised in the hamlet of ModriÃÂi, which is a part of Zaton ObrovaÃÂki, a village situated on the southern slopes of the mountain Velebit, north of the city of Zadar in SR Croatia, then a republic within SFR Yugoslavia. He is the oldest child of Stipe Modriàfrom ModriÃÂi and Radojka Dopuàfrom Kruà ¡evo near Obrovac, both of whom initially worked in a knitwear factory. Modriàmostly spent his early years in the stone house where his paternal grandfather usually lived after whom he was named, located on the road above the hamlet of ModriÃÂi (this "upper house" was not owned by the family), and was shepherding goats as a five-year-old.
However, his childhood coincided with the Croatian War of IndependenceâÂÂin 1991, when the war escalated, his family were forced to flee the area. ModriÃÂ's grandfather Luka was executed by Serb rebels who were part of the police of SAO Krajina in December 1991 near his house in ModriÃÂi, and after the family fled, the house was burned to the ground. Modriàbecame a refugee and lived with his family in the Hotel Kolovare for seven years; he later moved to the Hotel Ià ¾, both in Zadar. His father joined the Croatian Army as an aeromechanic. In those years, thousands of bombs fell on the city and football was a way to escape the reality of war. He recalls it as a tough time for his family and something which shaped him as a person. He also said he was mostly unaware of the war because he befriended many other children and their parents did not let it affect their childhood.
In these difficult circumstances, ModriÃÂ began playing football, mostly at the hotel parking lot. In 1992, he simultaneously entered the primary school and a sporting academy, the latter paid for with the little money the family had, sometimes helped by ModriÃÂ's uncle. As a boy he was inspired to play football by Zvonimir Boban and Francesco Totti.
Supported by his family, Modriàparticipated in representative camps and trained in NK Zadar. He was under the tutelage of coach Domagoj Baà ¡iàand the head of the youth academy, Tomislav Baà ¡iÃÂ. Tomislav Baà ¡iÃÂ, considered by Modriàas his "sporting father", said ModriÃÂ's father made him wooden shin guards because they had little money. However, Modriàlater denied the story. Due to being considered too young and light, he was not signed by Croatian powerhouse Hajduk Split, the most representative football club in the region of Dalmatia. After displaying some talent, including at a youth tournament in Italy, Tomislav Baà ¡iàarranged ModriÃÂ's move to Dinamo Zagreb when Modriàwas a 16-year-old in late 2001. After a season with Dinamo Zagreb's youth side, Modriàwas loaned in 2003 to Zrinjski Mostar in the Bosnian Premier League. During this period, he established his versatile style of play and became the Bosnian Premier League Player of the Year at only the age of 18. Modriàlater said, "Someone who can play in the Bosnian Premier League can play anywhere," referring to its physical nature. The following year, he was loaned to Croatian side Inter Zapreà ¡iÃÂ. He spent one season there, helping the team to achieve second position in the Prva HNL and a place in the preliminary round of the UEFA Cup. He also won the Croatian Football Hope of the Year award in 2004. He returned to Dinamo Zagreb in 2005.
In the 2005âÂÂ06 season, Modriàsigned a ten-year contract (his first long-term contract) with Dinamo Zagreb. With the contract's earnings, he bought a flat in Zadar for his family. He secured a place in Dinamo's first team, contributing 7 goals in 31 matches to help win the league. In the 2006âÂÂ07 season, Dinamo again won the league, with Modriàmaking a similar contribution. He was the main provider for striker Eduardo, which helped Modriàwin the Prva HNL Player of the Year award. The following season, Modriàas a team captain, led Dinamo's attempt to qualify for the 2007âÂÂ08 UEFA Cup. In the final play-off stage, Modriàconverted a penalty in the second and away fixture against Ajax; the match finished 1âÂÂ1 after regular time. Dinamo won the match and play-off with a score of 3âÂÂ2 after extra time with two goals from teammate Mario Mandà ¾ukiÃÂ. However, Dinamo Zagreb failed to advance beyond the group stage. In his last home match with the club at Maksimir Stadium, Modriàwas given a standing ovation and fans held up supportive banners. He finished his four-year tenure at Dinamo with a tally of over 31 goals and 29 assists in four league seasons, contributing most notably in the 2007âÂÂ08 season when Dinamo won the second Croatian Cup and became champions by a 28-point margin. Modriàwas courted by Barcelona, Arsenal and Chelsea, but opted to wait leaving the club.
Modriàagreed to transfer terms with Tottenham Hotspur on 26 April 2008. He was the first of many summer signings for manager Juande Ramos, and was also the Premier League's first summer transfer. Club chairman Daniel Levy promptly flew to Zagreb when Manchester City and Newcastle United became interested, and after signing a six-year contract, Tottenham confirmed the transfer fee paid was ã16.5 million, equalling the club's record fee set by Darren Bent's move in 2007. He got the number 14 jersey, later recalling that he wore it in honour of Johan Cruyff. Modriàmade his competitive Premier League debut on 16 August in a 2âÂÂ1 defeat to Middlesbrough at the Riverside Stadium in Spurs' first match of the 2008âÂÂ09 season.
Modriàhad a slow start at Tottenham. He suffered from a knee injury early in his tenure and was labelled as a light-weight for the Premier League by sections of the media, as well as Arsenal manager Arsène Wenger. Reflecting on that, Modriàsaid that such "critics push you forward to show people they are wrong. Maybe I look lightweight but I am a really strong person mentally and physically, and I never had any problems with my size". This coincided with his poor form, leading to concerns both for himself and Croatia national team head coach Slaven BiliÃÂ. Modriàspent his early days at the number 10 position, before being shifted to the left wing to play alongside Wilson Palacios. Spurs teammate Tom Huddlestone later said, "[H]is versatility was probably a blessing and a curse, he was that good that he had to play out of position for a bit."
After the appointment of manager Harry Redknapp, Modriàwas given a more familiar role as a central or left-sided midfielder, allowing him to have more influence on the team and use his footballing talent more productively, for example in a 4âÂÂ4 draw with arch-rivals Arsenal on 29 October. Redknapp recognised ModriÃÂ's value to his side and planned to shape his new team around the Croatian playmaker. He scored his first competitive goal at Tottenham in a 2âÂÂ2 draw against Spartak Moscow during the UEFA Cup group stages on 18 December 2008. He scored his first Premier League goals against Newcastle United in an away defeat on 21 December, a home win in the third round of the FA Cup against Wigan Athletic on 2 January 2009, and in an away defeat against Manchester United on 25 April 2009. Using Modriàin his former position from his Dinamo days made him more effective with performances against Stoke City, Hull City, and most notably on 21 March when he scored the only goal in a win against Chelsea.
Before the 2009âÂÂ10 season, Redknapp said of ModriÃÂ, "[He's] a hell of a player and a manager's dream, so I am told. He trains like a demon and never complains, will work with and without the ball on the field and can beat a defender with a trick or with a pass. He could get into any team in the top four". On 29 August 2009, during Tottenham's 2âÂÂ1 win over Birmingham City, Modriàwas taken off injured with a suspected calf injury. The following day, it was confirmed Modriàhad sustained a fracture to his right fibula and was expected to be out for six weeks. He returned on 28 December in the London derby against West Ham United, which Spurs won 2âÂÂ0 with an 11th-minute goal scored by Modriàusing the leg he had broken. He again scored in a home win against Everton on 28 February 2010, and in an away defeat against Burnley on 9 May. On 30 May 2010, Modriàsigned a new six-year contract that ran until 2016. Upon signing, he said, "Tottenham Hotspur gave me my chance in the Premier League and I want to go on to achieve great success here with them. Yes, there have been enquiries from other big clubs, but I have no interest in going anywhere. Last season's top-four finish was an indication of where we are as a club and I feel I can continue to improve and go on to achieve everything I want to at Spurs."
On 11 September 2010, Modriàscored his first goal of the 2010âÂÂ11 season in a 1âÂÂ1 away draw at West Bromwich Albion. On 28 November, in a home match against Liverpool, Modriàscored a goal that was later credited as an own goal by Martin à  krtel. After a draw against Manchester United at White Hart Lane in January 2011, Redknapp praised ModriÃÂ, saying, "He was unbelievable. Magnificent. He's an amazing footballer, the little man takes the ball in the tightest areas with people around him, wriggling out of situations. He could play in any team in the world." Modriàalso scored in Tottenham's 3âÂÂ2 victory over Stoke City on 9 April, and converted a penalty at Anfield on 15 May in a 2âÂÂ0 victory over Liverpool. Modriàhelped Tottenham reach their first involvement in the UEFA Champions League. In the first match, against Inter Milan at the San Siro on 20 October, he exited the match early due to injury; Spurs lost 4âÂÂ3, despite the tremendous efforts of Gareth Bale. On the return match at home, on 2 November, Modriàwas given too much space to move and dictate the tempo of the match. He created and assisted for the first goal by Rafael van der Vaart in a 3âÂÂ1 victory. In the next match, against Werder Bremen, Modriàscored the second goal. After a scoreless draw against Milan, Spurs were eliminated from the competition in the quarter-finals by Real Madrid.
Modriàplayed 32 Premier League matches in the 2010âÂÂ11 season, scoring three goals, recording two assists and making the highest average number of passes per match for Spurs with 62.5 and an accuracy rate of 87.4%. At the end of the season, Modriàwas voted the Tottenham Hotspur Player of the Year. Then-Manchester United manager Sir Alex Ferguson said he would have chosen Modriàas his Player of the Year for that season.
In mid-2011, Modriàwas heavily pursued by Tottenham's London rivals Chelsea, who made a first bid of ã22 million, which they increased to ã27 million, both of which were rejected by Spurs chairman Daniel Levy. After the failed bids, Modriàannounced he would welcome a move across London and that he had a "gentleman's agreement" with Levy the club would entertain offers from a "big club". Speculation continued throughout the summer transfer window, culminating in Modriàrefusing to play in Tottenham's opening match of the 2011âÂÂ12 season against Manchester United, which ended in a 3âÂÂ0 loss. Modriàsaid his "head was not in the right place" as he continued to force a move to Chelsea. On the final day of the transfer window, Chelsea made an offer of ã40 million that was again rejected.
After failing to secure a transfer, Spurs manager Harry Redknapp told Modriàto focus on his playing and named him as a starter. On 18 September, he scored his first goal of the season for Tottenham with a shot from in a 4âÂÂ0 home win against Liverpool. On 14 January 2012, Modriàscored the only goal in a home draw with Wolverhampton Wanderers. On 31 January in a 3âÂÂ1 win against Wigan Athletic, he assisted for the first goal with a crossfield pass and scored the second from . For the third time that season, he was included in "Team of the Week". Modriàscored his last goal for Tottenham on 2 May in a 1âÂÂ4 away win against Bolton Wanderers with a powerful volley from .
On 27 August 2012, Real Madrid announced they had agreed on a deal with Tottenham for an approximate ã30 million transfer fee. Modriàsigned a five-year contract with the Spanish club. Two days later, he made his Real Madrid debut against Barcelona in the second leg final of the 2012 Supercopa de España at the Santiago Bernabéu Stadium, replacing Mesut ÃÂzil in the 83rd minute. Madrid won the match, giving Modriàhis first trophy with the club 36 hours after his signing was announced. Despite his positive debut, Modriàat first struggled to settle into the team under manager José Mourinho because of his lack of pre-season training, which he missed as a result of his ongoing transfer negotiations. The presence of veteran midfielders Xabi Alonso and Sami Khedira in defensive midfield, and ÃÂzil in offensive midfield, usually kept Modriàout of the starting line-up, limiting him to substitute appearances. He mostly played out-of-position for his first few months at the club. He played his first UEFA Champions League match for Real Madrid in the group stage against Manchester City on 18 September, which Madrid won 3âÂÂ2. On 3 November, Modriàscored his first goal for Real Madrid in the last minute of their 4âÂÂ0 victory over Real Zaragoza in La Liga. His most notable match that year was on 4 December, when he assisted for the first two goals of Cristiano Ronaldo and José Callejón with cross-field passes in a 4âÂÂ1 victory over Ajax in the group stage of the Champions League. At the end of the year he was voted as the worst signing of the season by Spanish newspaper Marca.
Modriàstarted in Real Madrid's home match against rivals Barcelona on 2 March 2013. From a corner kick, he assisted Sergio Ramos to score the winning goal in the 82nd minute, giving Real a victory in El Clásico. On 5 March, Modriàcame on as a second-half substitute during the decisive Champions League knockout leg against ten-man Manchester United at Old Trafford. With Madrid behind by a goal, Modriàequalised with a long-range shot from out and played a key role in the rest of the match, which Real Madrid won 2âÂÂ1, advancing them to the quarter-finals 3âÂÂ2 on aggregate. This match is often seen as the turning point in ModriÃÂ's career in Real Madrid. On 16 March, he replicated this performance against Mallorca, giving Real Madrid the lead with a long-range volley from ; Real Madrid won the match 5âÂÂ2. Modriàplayed as a starter in both Champions League semi-final matches against Borussia Dortmund. In the first leg on 24 April, he played in the attacking midfield position where he did not influence the match and the team lost 4âÂÂ1. On 30 April, in the second leg 2âÂÂ0 victory, Modriàplayed as the deep-lying playmaker, making passes to the attackers and creating several chances; he was among the best-rated players that night. From March 2013, ModriÃÂ's form and influence in the midfield continued to improve, distinguishing himself as a player with most passes completed in his team. On 8 May, he assisted from the corner for the first goal and scored the fourth goal in a 6âÂÂ2 victory over Málaga.
With the arrival of new manager Carlo Ancelotti, Modriàbecame one of the most frequent starters in the team, being partnered in midfield with Xabi Alonso to provide a balance of defence and attack. He was consistently the team's most efficient passer, averaging 90% accuracy in La Liga, and also having the most ball recoveries among the squad. He scored his first goal of the 2013âÂÂ14 season in the last Champions League group match against Copenhagen, making it his fifth goal for the club, all five of which were scored from the outside the penalty area. Modriàscored his first goal of the Liga season in a 3âÂÂ0 away win against Getafe, his sixth goal outside the penalty area. Modriàwas on the pitch when Real Madrid won the 2013âÂÂ14 Copa del Rey after defeating Barcelona 2âÂÂ1 in the final.
In the first leg of the Champions League quarter-finals, Modriàintercepted the ball and assisted Cristiano Ronaldo for the third goal in Real Madrid's 3âÂÂ0 home victory against Borussia Dortmund. The goal was ultimately decisive because Real went on to lose 2âÂÂ0 in the second leg, but progressed with a marginal aggregate score of 3âÂÂ2. In his 100th appearance for the club, Modriàassisted for the first goal in the second leg 4âÂÂ0 victory over Bayern Munich in the Champions League semi-final, helping Real Madrid reach the final for the first time in 12 years. He was included in UEFA's Team of the Week for both legs of the semi-final. On 24 May in the final, Modriàagain assisted from a corner for teammate Sergio Ramos, who scored a 93rd-minute equaliser against local rivals Atlético Madrid. Real won 4âÂÂ1 in extra time, marking the club's tenth Champions League title, locally known as La Décima (). He was included in the UEFA Champions League Team of the Season and received the LFP award for the "Best Midfielder" of the Spanish first division for that season.
In August 2014, Modriàsigned a new contract to stay at Real Madrid until 2018. With the departure of Alonso he was partnered with newly arrived Toni Kroos. Real Madrid began the 2014âÂÂ15 season by winning the UEFA Super Cup over Sevilla Modriàassisted twice for Bale, first against Real Sociedad in La Liga, and second against Basel in the Champions League. In the 2âÂÂ0 away win against Villarreal, Modriàscored his seventh goal from outside of the box.
In late November, Modriàsustained a thigh injury during an international match against Italy, because of which he did not play for three months. He returned in early March 2015, starting in seven matches and proving his form. On 21 April, in the 3âÂÂ1 home win against Málaga, he strained ligaments in his right knee, because of which he did not play until May. With his injury, Real Madrid's 22-match winning run in the season came to an end. His absence and the lack of a quality substitute were seen as the main cause of Real Madrid's failure to win matches in La Liga and the Champions League. Ancelotti said, "Modriàhas missed most of the year and this has hurt us." ModriÃÂ's influence was recognised and he was selected by professional players in the FIFA FIFPro World XI.
For the 2015âÂÂ16 season, Carlo Ancelotti was replaced by Rafael BenÃÂtez under whom Modriàcontinued to be a key midfield player. He sustained a muscular groin injury during an international match against Bulgaria in October, initially suggesting an absence of two-to-three weeks. However, by 20 October, he had recovered in time for the match against Paris Saint-Germain.
With the arrival of new manager Zinedine Zidane in January 2016, the relationship between them was noted in the media, with Modriàdescribed as "master of the game", and the crucial "connector" of the defence and attack. It was seen in the first three matches, wins against Deportivo La Coruña and Sporting Gijón and a draw against Real Betis, in which Modriàwas praised for creating chances, his positioning and overall performance and influence. On 7 February, Modriàscored a winning goal from outside the box in a 1âÂÂ2 away win against Granada. Modriàwas a regular in the starting line-up when the team won the 2015âÂÂ16 Champions League in the final against Atlético. He was included in both Champions League, and La Liga's team of the season. For the second time, he also received the LFP award for the "Best Midfielder" of the Spanish first league. He was for the second time included in the FIFA FIFPro World XI.
On 18 October 2016, Modriàsigned a new contract with Real Madrid, keeping him at the club until 2020. Due to injury of a left knee sustained in mid-September, he missed eight matches, returning early November. On 18 December, he won the 2016 FIFA Club World Cup with Real Madrid, receiving the Silver Ball for his performances during the tournament. In January 2017, for the first time was included in the UEFA Team of the Year (2016). On 12 March 2017, in a 2âÂÂ1 win over Real Betis, Modriàplayed his 200th match for Real Madrid.
Modriàwas a regular starter when Real Madrid won the 2016âÂÂ17 La Liga, as well as the 2016âÂÂ17 UEFA Champions League, where he provided the assist for Cristiano Ronaldo's second goal in the final against Juventus. Modriàwas included in Champions League team of the season and became the first Croatian to win the Champions League three times. He also received the UEFA Club Football award for Best Midfielder of the Champions League season. In the competition for the UEFA Men's Player of the Year Award, he came fourth, while for 2017 Ballon d'Or, fifth. For the third time, he was also included in the FIFA FIFPro World XI.
With the departure of James RodrÃÂguez to Bayern Munich, Modriàinherited the team's coveted number 10 jersey for the new 2017âÂÂ18 season, replacing his previous number 19 jersey. In December, he won the 2017 FIFA Club World Cup with Real Madrid and received the Golden Ball award as the best player of the competition for his performance. His first goal of the season came in a 7âÂÂ1 win over Deportivo de La Coruña on 21 January 2018. In the same month was for the second time included in the UEFA Team of the Year (2017). Modriàwas a regular starter when Real Madrid won the 2017âÂÂ18 UEFA Champions League, starting in the final victory against Liverpool which saw Madrid win their third consecutive title. For his performances throughout the campaign, Modriàwas included in Champions League team of the season for the third consecutive time. He later received the UEFA Club Football Award for Best Midfielder of the Champions League season for the second consecutive time.
Due to his club, and national team performance at the 2018 FIFA World Cup, where he also received the Golden Ball, in August and September Modriàwon the UEFA Men's Player of the Year Award and The Best FIFA Men's Player Award, while in December, he added the Ballon d'Or to his personal tally, marking the first time since 2007 that the award was not won by Lionel Messi or Cristiano Ronaldo. Furthermore, besides becoming the first Croatian player to win these awards, Modriàwas the first player to win both the World Cup Golden Ball and the UEFA Men's Player of the Year Award in the same year since Ronaldo in 1998, and the World Cup Golden Ball and the Best FIFA Men's Player of the Year Award after Romário in 1994. Additionally, he is the first player to win the awards from the former Yugoslavia territory, the first footballer from Eastern Europe to win a Ballon d'Or after Andriy Shevchenko in 2004, and the tenth player from Real Madrid to capture the trophy. Furthermore, winning the trophy triggered a clause in his contract, ensuring his stay at the club until 2021. He was also included in the FIFA FIFPro World XI for the fourth time, and won the IFFHS World's Best Playmaker award.
After receiving the FIFA Men's Player of the Year Award, Modriàstated it "shows that we all can become the best with hard work, dedication, and belief, all dreams can come true". Modriàdedicated the Ballon d'Or to "all the players who probably deserved to win it and didn't" in the past decade, including Xavi, Andrés Iniesta, and Wesley Sneijder among others.
The arrival of new manager Julen Lopetegui in August 2018 saw Modriàgiven a steady return to the first team as a substitute due to his lack of pre-season training after the 2018 World Cup. This included a substitute appearance in his team's 2âÂÂ4 loss after extra time against Atlético Madrid in the UEFA Super Cup. His first start of the season came on 1 September in a 4âÂÂ1 home win against Leganés, in which he assisted his side's third goal, scored by Karim Benzema. His 100th appearance in the UEFA club competition came on 19 September in a 3âÂÂ0 home win against Roma, in which he assisted the second goal, scored by Gareth Bale. On 22 December, Modriàwon his third FIFA Club World Cup, scoring the first goal and assisting for the third in the final against Al Ain. On 13 and 19 January 2019, Modriàfor the first time scored in two consecutive league games for Real Madrid, in a 1âÂÂ2 away win against Real Betis and 2âÂÂ0 home win against Sevilla. In the same month was included in the UEFA Team of the Year (2018) for the third time in his career. From 27 February to 5 March, Modriàwent through what he described as "the most difficult week of his football life," with Real Madrid losing to Barcelona twice and Ajax and crashing out of Copa del Rey, title race and the Champions League, respectively. Despite having had an underwhelming season, for the fifth consecutive time he was included in the FIFA FIFPro World XI.
On 27 August 2019 was the seventh anniversary of ModriÃÂ's signing with the club. Although raising doubts due to age of 34 and decision to continue playing with the national team which makes him prone to injuries, Modriàstated that wants to "recapture his best form this season". His first goal of the season came on 5 October in a 4âÂÂ2 home victory against Granada. On 12 November was awarded with a Golden Foot award. On 23 November he made two assists and scored a goal in a 3âÂÂ1 home victory against Real Sociedad. On 8 January 2020, Modriàwith trivela scored his fifth goal of the season and 100th career goal in a 3âÂÂ1 victory against Valencia in the semi-finals of 2019âÂÂ20 Supercopa de España. On 12 January he successfully converted a penalty in a shootout as Real Madrid beat Atlético 4âÂÂ1 on penalties in the final. Following the continuation of La Liga after a three-month suspension due to COVID-19 pandemic, Modriàwas praised for being one of Real Madrid's best players despite his age, resulting in numerous media outlets wondering about prolongation of his contract with the club. On 16 July, he assisted Benzema's opening goal in a 2âÂÂ1 victory over Villarreal, as Real Madrid secured the league title.
On 21 October 2020, he scored his first goal of the 2020âÂÂ21 season in a Champions League 3âÂÂ2 defeat to Shakhtar Donetsk. The goal made him the fourth player in the history of the club to score in the competition aged 35 or more, alongside Alfredo Di Stéfano, Ferenc Puskás and Francisco Gento. It was named the Goal of the Week by UEFA. Three days later, he came off the bench to score with trivela his first ever Clásico goal, as Real Madrid defeated Barcelona 3âÂÂ1. On 25 May 2021, he extended his contract with Real Madrid until 2022.
On 24 October 2021 of 2021âÂÂ22 season, Modriàplayed his 400th game for Real Madrid in a 2âÂÂ1 Clásico victory. On 30 October, Modriàcaptained Real Madrid for the first time and assisted for the winning goal, after Marcelo had given him the armband upon being substituted off in the 2âÂÂ1 victory over Elche. On 7 December 2021, he played his 100th Champions League game and was named Man of the Match in a 2âÂÂ0 victory over Inter Milan. On 16 January 2022, he scored the first goal in the 2022 Supercopa de España Final and was named Man of the Match, as Real Madrid defeated Athletic Bilbao 2âÂÂ0. The goal made him the oldest goalscorer in the history of the competition. On 5 March, Modriàassisted and scored from outside of the box in a 4âÂÂ1 victory over Real Socidedad. On 6 and 12 April, Modriàassisted in both legs of Champions League quarter-finals 5âÂÂ4 aggregate victory against Chelsea. Praised for attacking and defensive performances in both games, because of a long-range trivela assist for Rodrygo in the crucial moment of the second leg was named Man of the Match as well as voted Player of the Week by UEFA. His assist to Rodrygo has been called the "pass of the decade" by Ally McCoist, and as "absolutely perfect, and it was just gorgeous to watch" by Thierry Henry. He was a regular starter on 30 April when Real Madrid won their 35th and his 3rd Spanish title, on 4 May when Real Madrid won in extra time in the second leg against Manchester City, and on 28 May when he won his 5th title in the final of Champions League. For the sixth time in his career, he was included in the UEFA Champions League Squad of the Season. On 8 June 2022, he renewed his contract until 2023.
On 20 August 2022, Modriàlanded his first goal and assist of the season in a 4âÂÂ1 away victory over Celta Vigo in a La Liga fixture. On 6 September he scored in his first Champions League game of the season in a 3âÂÂ0 away victory against Celtic, becoming the eighth Real Madrid player with 100 appearances in the competition. On 11 September, he became the third Real Madrid player after Puskás and Francisco Buyo to play 100 games while over 35 years of age. In February 2023, Modriàwas included for the sixth time in the FIFA FIFPro World XI. On 6 May, he played as a second-half substitute in a 2âÂÂ1 win over Osasuna in the Copa del Rey final, to achieve his second trophy in that tournament. In June, he extended his contract until 2024.
During the 2023âÂÂ24 season, with the departure of Benzema, Modriàbecame vice-captain of the team, but also started to receive less playing time in the starting eleven due to change in formation and competition with younger players like Federico Valverde, Jude Bellingham, Eduardo Camavinga, Aurélien Tchouaméni and Dani Ceballos. On 28 October, Modriàcame on as a second-half substitute and made his 500th appearance for Real Madrid in all competitions in a 2âÂÂ1 away win against Barcelona, to which he contributed with an assist to the last-minute winning goal by Bellingham. On 27 November, in a 3âÂÂ0 away win against Cádiz, Modriàset the record for most club appearances after 35 years old, with 161 appearances, breaking the previous record he held with Paco Buyo. On 30 April 2024, Modriàcame on as a late substitute in the first match of the Champions League semi-final against Bayern Munich and, at the age of 38 years and 234 days, broke the record for the oldest Real Madrid player to make an appearance in the tournament, beating Puskás by five days. A few days later, on 4 May, he became the oldest player to feature in La Liga for Real Madrid, at the age of 38 years and 238 days, breaking another record of Puskás, in a 3âÂÂ0 win against Cádiz. Furthermore, he clinched his fourth La Liga title with Real Madrid following that victory, thus matching Marcelo, Karim Benzema and Nacho's record as the club's most decorated player with 25 trophies. He extended his record with his 26th trophy in the Champions League final, following a 2âÂÂ0 victory against Borussia Dortmund, same as for Nacho. He also became the first player to win six finals in the competition, along with Dani Carvajal.
On 17 July 2024, Modriàextended his contract until 2025 and became captain of the team following the departure of Nacho. A month later, on 14 August, he achieved his fifth Super Cup trophy following a 2âÂÂ0 victory over Atalanta, becoming the lone most decorated player in the club's history with 27 titles. On 19 October, he became the oldest player to feature in a competitive match for Real Madrid in a 2âÂÂ1 away victory over Celta Vigo, aged 39 years and 40 days, surpassing previous record of Puskás in 1966. Later that year, on 18 December, Modriàclinched his record-extending 28th title with the club following a 3âÂÂ0 victory over Pachuca in the FIFA Intercontinental Cup final.
On 3 January 2025, Modriàscored his first goal of the 2024âÂÂ25 season during a 2âÂÂ1 away victory over Valencia, in which he became the oldest player to score for Real Madrid in all competitions, aged 39 years and 116 days, surpassing Ferenc Puskás's record set in 1966. Additionally, he made his 561st appearance for the club, joining the top ten on Real Madrid's all-time appearances list, equaling the records of both Pirri and MÃÂchel. On 23 February, Modriàwas named Man of the Match and scored a half-volley goal from 25 meters during a 2âÂÂ0 away win over Girona.
Although Modriàplayed in almost 60 games (mostly as a regular substitute), and recorded more minutes, goals and assists than in the previous season, still showing top-tier quality and importance to the club's midfield, it was announced on 22 May 2025 that Modriàwould leave Real Madrid after 13 years at the club, following the 2025 FIFA Club World Cup in the United States. He played his last home game with the club at the Santiago Bernabéu on 24 May against Real Sociedad, receiving club's tribute, and both teams' players guard of honour before the end of the game, due to his legacy. Guillem Balagué described it as the "end of an era" in the club's history. At the FIFA Club World Cup, Modriàplayed in all six of Real Madrid's matches as the club progressed to the semi-finals, where they were knocked out after losing 4âÂÂ0 to Paris Saint-Germain.
On 14 July 2025, Modriàjoined Serie A side AC Milan on a free transfer, signing a one-year contract with an option for an additional year. Playing for Milan was his childhood's dream. Modriàmade his debut in the opening match of the season on 23 August against newly promoted Cremonese at the San Siro that ended in a 2âÂÂ1 defeat, but his performance was praised nonetheless. On his debut, Modriàbecame the oldest player to make a debut in Serie A, surpassing the previous record held by Empoli goalkeeper Maurizio Pugliesi. In his second game, a 2âÂÂ0 win away against Lecce, Modriàmade an assist and was Milan's MVP of the match. In his third game, a home 1âÂÂ0 win against Bologna, Modriàscored the winning and his first goal in Serie A, receiving Milan's MVP for the second time in a row and his first Serie A Panini MVP. On 13 February 2026, Modriàscored the match winning goal against Pisa in an away game, ultimately leading Milan to win 1-2.
Modriàbegan his international career at youth level, playing for the Croatian under-15, under-17, under-18, under-19 and under-21 teams. He debuted in March 2001 for the under-15 team coached by Martin Novoselac, but nevertheless his talent and psychological maturity, he did not become a regular starter and leading player until physically strengthened and debuted for under-18. Novoselac considers him as a model for all young players because is a result of a gradual and continuous work and effort, as well as talent. Modriàmade his full international debut for Croatia on 1 March 2006 in a friendly match against Argentina in Basel, which Croatia won 3âÂÂ2.
Modriàmade two appearances at the 2006 FIFA World Cup finals as a substitute in the group fixtures against Japan and Australia. With the appointment of new manager Slaven BiliÃÂ, Modriàearned greater recognition at international level; he scored his first goal in Croatia's 2âÂÂ0 friendly win over world champions Italy on 16 August 2006 in Livorno.
ModriÃÂ's performances ensured a regular place in the international side and he gave a successful showing in Croatia's UEFA Euro 2008 qualifying campaign, which included home and away victories against England. As a young midfielder, much was expected of ModriÃÂ; he was often dubbed "the Croatian Cruyff". Modriàscored Croatia's first goal of Euro 2008, converting a penalty in the fourth minute of their 1âÂÂ0 victory against hosts Austria on 8 June 2008 and becoming the team's youngest ever goalscorer at the European Championships (aged 22 years and 273 days). It was also the fastest penalty ever awarded and scored in the European Championships history. He continued to impress at the tournament and was named UEFA Man of the Match in Croatia's next match when they defeated one of the pre-tournament favourites and eventual finalists Germany. In the quarter-final against Turkey, Modriàtook advantage of a mistake by veteran Turkish goalkeeper Rüà Âtü Reçber, and crossed to teammate Ivan Klasniàfor the first goal of the match with one minute of extra time remaining, but Semih à Âentürk almost immediately equalised for Turkey. In the ensuing penalty shootout, ModriÃÂ's kick was off-target and he failed to score the first penalty and Turkey won the shootout 3âÂÂ1. At the end of the competition, Modriàwas included in the UEFA Team of the Tournament, becoming only the second Croatian to achieve this honour after Davor à  uker.
In the 2010 World Cup qualifiers, ModriÃÂ scored three goals, against Kazakhstan, Andorra, and Ukraine; matching Ivica OliÃÂ, Ivan RakitiÃÂ and Eduardo. The team failed to qualify finishing one point behind second-placed Ukraine. After appearing in all of their UEFA Euro 2012 qualifying matches and scoring a goal against Israel, ModriÃÂ started in all three of Croatia group stage matches against the Republic of Ireland, Italy and Spain, but the team failed to progress. His most notable performance was against Spain. The most memorable moment of the match came when ModriÃÂ picked the ball on the halfway line skipping Spain's midfield trio, rushing down on the right to reach the penalty area where he evaded a defender and with a trivela crossed from to Ivan RakitiÃÂ, but Iker Casillas saved this attempt. Because Croatia did not advance from the group stage, ModriÃÂ was not included in the Team of the Tournament, although The Daily Telegraph included him in the best 11 until the semi-finals, and his play was well received by critics.
After the playoffs, Modriàwith the Croatian team qualified for the 2014 World Cup. They entered Group A with hosts Brazil, Mexico and Cameroon. Croatia played the opening match against Brazil, which they lost 3âÂÂ1, and Modriàsustained a minor foot injury. In the second match, Croatia won 4âÂÂ0 against Cameroon, but did not progress to the knockout stage after losing 3âÂÂ1 to Mexico, despite the great expectations from the Croatian press and public.
In the Euro 2016 qualifying rounds, Modriàscored his first goals for Croatia in three years, the first against Malta on his 29th birthday with a long-range shot, then a penalty against Azerbaijan. On 3 March 2015, Modriàcaptained Croatia for the first time, in an away draw against Azerbaijan. In the tournament proper, Modriàscored the match-winning goal in Croatia's opening group stage match against Turkey, a volley from 25 metres (28 yards). In so doing, he became the first Croatian to score at the finals of two separate European Championships, having previously scored against Austria in 2008. He was named Man of the Match. Modriàwas forced to miss the crucial fixture against Spain on 21 June because of a minor muscle injury. However, Croatia won and topped the group, but lost to Portugal 0âÂÂ1 in extra-time in the round of 16.
For Croatia's 2018 World Cup qualifying campaign, Modriàbecame the new team captain, following Darijo Srna's retirement. Croatia started the campaign well; however, following 1âÂÂ0 defeats to Iceland and Turkey and a 1âÂÂ1 draw with Finland (in which Modriàmade his 100th appearance for the national team), Croatia seriously compromised their qualification for the tournament. This caused Modriàto publicly state his lack of confidence in coach Ante ÃÂaÃÂiÃÂ. ÃÂaÃÂiàwas soon replaced by Zlatko Daliàahead of Croatia's final qualifier against Ukraine away, which Croatia won 2âÂÂ0 and won a place in the play-offs. Modriàscored a penalty in the 4âÂÂ1 victory over Greece in the second qualifying round, enabling his team to qualify for the World Cup.
Croatia were placed in Group D alongside Argentina, Iceland and Nigeria. During the tournament, ModriÃÂâÂÂalong with Ivan Rakitiàand Mario Mandà ¾ukiÃÂâÂÂwere referred to as Croatia's second "Golden Generation". In Croatia's opening win against Nigeria, Modriàonce again successfully executed a penalty kick and was named Man of the Match. He also scored in Croatia's subsequent 3âÂÂ0 win over Argentina with a long-range shot from 25 yards (23 metres), also being named Man of the Match. After also featuring in the final group stage match, against Iceland, his performances in the first round of the tournament saw him ranked by FourFourTwo, The Daily Telegraph and ESPN as the best player of the group stage.
In the round of 16 against Denmark on 1 July, with the score tied at 1âÂÂ1, Modriàcreated a goalscoring opportunity for Ante Rebiàin the second half of extra-time, who was brought down in the penalty area; Modriàproceeded to take the penalty, but his strike was saved by Kasper Schmeichel. However, Modriàmanaged to score his spot-kick during the ensuing penalty shoot-out and Croatia advanced to the next round following a 3âÂÂ2 victory on penalties. In the quarter-finals against hosts Russia on 7 July, Modriàprovided an assist in extra-time for Domagoj Vida from a corner kick, and once again scored in the victorious penalty shoot-out following a 2âÂÂ2 draw; he was named Man of the Match for the third time in the tournament. In the semi-final against England on 11 July, Croatia advanced to the World Cup final for the first time in their history following a 2âÂÂ1 victory in extra time. It was reported two days before the final match that Modriàran the most miles out of any player and was third by created chances, as well had most dribbles per match and completed passes in the opponent's half in his team. Although Croatia were beaten 4âÂÂ2 by France in the final on 15 July, Modriàwas awarded the Golden Ball for the best player of the tournament, and was included in the Team of the Tournament. After the squad's huge welcome in Zagreb, Modriàand his teammates Danijel Subaà ¡iÃÂ, à  ime Vrsaljko and Dominik Livakoviàwere welcomed by tens of thousands of people in their hometown of Zadar.
Modriàtook part in all four matches in the inaugural edition of the UEFA Nations League as Croatia finished at the bottom of Group A4 following historical 6âÂÂ0 away defeat to Spain in September and a 2âÂÂ1 defeat to England at the Wembley Stadium in November 2018.
During the Euro 2020 qualifying rounds, Modriàscored two goals; a penalty in the away 1âÂÂ1 draw with Azerbaijan and a solo-effort in the home 3âÂÂ0 victory over Hungary as Croatia topped the group and qualified for the tournament. However, due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the tournament was postponed for a year. On 24 March 2021, Modriàmade his 134th appearance for the national team in a 1âÂÂ0 2022 World Cup qualifying defeat to Slovenia, equalling Darijo Srna as the most capped player in the history of the team. Three days later, in a 1âÂÂ0 World Cup qualifying victory over Cyprus, he surpassed Srna's record.
Modriàwas selected to the final squad for the UEFA Euro 2020 on 17 May. Despite Croatia's poor showings in their first two group stage games, Modriàwas named the Man of the Match in the second one, a 1âÂÂ1 draw with the Czech Republic on 18 June. Four days later, in the 3âÂÂ1 victory over Scotland, with a trivela he scored Croatia's second goal and provided Ivan Perià ¡iàwith an assist for the third goal as Croatia progressed to the round of 16. ModriÃÂ's goal made him Croatia's oldest ever goalscorer at the European Championships (aged 35 years and 286 days), while simultaneously holding the record for the youngest goalscorer that he set in 2008.
During the 2022 World Cup qualifying, Modriàscored three times and assisted twice in seven appearances. On 13 June 2022, he scored a penalty in a 1âÂÂ0 away win over France in the 2022âÂÂ23 UEFA Nations League A, to be Croatia's first ever win against the latter. On 25 September, he scored opening goal in the last group's game and 3âÂÂ1 away victory against Austria, helping the team advance to the 2023 UEFA Nations League Finals. On 9 November, Modriàwas selected to Croatia's final squad for the 2022 FIFA World Cup. In the first and third group stage games against Morocco and Belgium, he was named the Man of the Match. He became the first player to play in both the European Championship and the World Cup in three different decades. In the round of 16 and quarter-finals, Croatia advanced on penalties against Japan and Brazil, with Modriàscoring in the shoot-out against Brazil, and captaining Croatia to a second consecutive World Cup semi-final where they lost 3âÂÂ0 to Argentina. In the third place play-off, Croatia prevailed 2âÂÂ1 over Morocco, as Modriàwon the Bronze Ball.
Produced by Fulwell 73, FIFA released Captains in 2022, an eight-part sports docuseries following six national team captains in their respective 2022 FIFA World Cup qualification campaigns. ModriÃÂ, representing Croatia, starred in the first season alongside five other international footballers. It was released by Netflix and also shown on FIFA's own streaming platform, FIFA+.
On 25 March 2023, in a UEFA Euro 2024 qualifying match against Wales, Modriàbecame the oldest ever player to play a game for CroatiaâÂÂaged âÂÂsurpassing Draà ¾en LadiÃÂ's record set in 1999.
On 14 June 2023, Modriàwas widely praised for his performance as he led Croatia to victory over Netherlands (4âÂÂ2, a.e.t.) at the De Kuip in Rotterdam, in the semi-finals of the 2023 UEFA Nations League Finals. In the match, Modriàwon a penalty being brought down by Cody Gakpo, which was converted by Andrej KramariÃÂ. As the game went to extra time, he assisted Bruno Petkoviàfor the winner and closed the win scoring a penalty himself. Modriàwas subsequently named Man of the match. Modriàfinished second place as Croatia eventually lost to Spain 5âÂÂ4 on penalties in the final, one of which he scored, following a 0âÂÂ0 draw after extra time.
On 20 May 2024, Modriàwas included in the final squad for the UEFA Euro 2024. He became one of only three players to feature in five European Championships. In the last group stage match against Italy, he had his penalty saved by Gianluigi Donnarumma, but scored a goal a minute later, becoming the oldest goalscorer at the European competition and overpassing Ivica Vastiàfor 32 days. However, he was awarded player of the match, despite a stoppage-time equalizer from Mattia Zaccagni that resulted in a 1âÂÂ1 draw, which eliminated his team from the tournament.
In March 2025, at the 2024âÂÂ25 UEFA Nations League quarter-finals, he captained Croatia against France, ultimately losing on penalties.
A diminutive and technically gifted midfielder, ModriÃÂ is typically deployed as a creative playmaker and sets the tempo of the match by controlling possession from the middle of the pitch. He has been widely applauded by many footballing pundits, managers, and fellow players for his swift passing and long range shots, both often in the style of the trivela technique, as well as his composure and ability to evade tackles under pressure. He is also noted for his tactical intelligence and versatility in both attack and defence, as well as his vision, interpretation of space, and work rate. A former attacking midfielder, ModriÃÂ is considered a veteran of the "pre-assist" or build-up play, often creating space and time for his teammates to shoot or deliver goal-bound passes to other players. He is also effective at taking set pieces, particularly corners or wide free kicks.
ModriÃÂ has been integral to the success of both Real Madrid and the Croatia national team, having won numerous individual honours for his contributions to club and country. His playstyle has earned him several nicknames as dubbed by the media and fandom, including "the midfield maestro", "the magician", "the puppet master", among others.
ModriÃÂ's complex game has brought him consistent success in the clubs for which he has played. Initially a trequartista or attacking midfielder at Dinamo Zagreb and in his early career at Tottenham, in the 2010âÂÂ11 season he flourished in a central midfield role as a deep-lying playmaker (regista) who conducts the attack and creates chances for teammates. Afterwards, Modriàacknowledged the role that Harry Redknapp played in shaping of deep-lying his style, saying that dropping back enabled him "to read the game better" and show his full "creativity". Although a central midfielder, Modriàis also a hard-working player who has been seen to adopt a defensive midfield role in addition to playmaking, tracking back to win the ball from the opposition and prepare for a counter-attack, making him one of the most versatile players in the world, capable of playing in several midfield positions. According to Jonathan Wilson, in a 4âÂÂ2âÂÂ3âÂÂ1 system Modriàis a third type of a holding midfielder, being "neither entirely destructive or creative", but a "carrier" who â courtesy of his dribbling ability and attacking drive â is "capable of making late runs or carrying the ball at his feet", but in his case "with a hint of regista". As such, his role has also been likened to that of a mezzala, in Italian football jargon, namely an offensiveâÂÂminded box-to-box or central midfielder.
The switch to a more deep-lying position reduced his number of assists and goals, as well as his shot per game count (1.2), although his game was no longer based on being a goal threat; despite this, he had the second-highest count of key passes per game (2.06) in the team, as well as a very high pass accuracy rate (87%), with the highest passes per game count (62.5) in the team, the most long balls per game (5.6), the most successful dribbles (2.2), interceptions (2.5), and the highest tackle (1.9) count per game among others, high statistics which placed him amongst the top midfielders of the Premier League. By the 2011âÂÂ12 season statistically he was among the top-rated central and all-round midfielders across the top five leagues, alongside players like Xabi Alonso, Andrea Pirlo, Bastian Schweinsteiger and Xavi.
Upon ModriÃÂ's arrival to Real Madrid, his midfield position was described as numbers six (defensive), eight (central) or ten (attacking), depending on the tactics, and his role was described as the second deep-lying pivot alongside Xabi Alonso in the 2012âÂÂ13 season, a classic deep-lying playmaker whose creativity was needed to dictate his team's play and unlock the opposing defence. In the first half of the 2013âÂÂ14 season, during which he formed an effective central midfield partnership with Alonso and ÃÂngel Di MarÃÂa, Modriàmade more tackles (56) than any other Real Madrid player in La Liga with an average number of 2.86 tackles per match, as well as making the most completed passes (878) in the opposition half of the pitch among Real Madrid players, with the highest passing accuracy in La Liga (90%, also the highest of any midfielder in Europe's top five leagues who have made five or more assists during the season). In the 2014âÂÂ15 season, with the arrival of Toni Kroos, Real Madrid no longer had an effective and natural ball-winner alongside their playmakers in midfield, while the team possessed many attackers. Therefore, in addition to producing the highest count of passes (60.7âÂÂ64.7) and key passes per match (0.8âÂÂ1.2) within the team, both Modriàand Kroos had more defensive responsibility to set the rhythm of the team's gameplay in midfield and orchestrate counterattacks. ModriÃÂ's average passing accuracy during the season was between 91.6 and 92%, while his highest completion rate in a single match occurred in October against Barcelona when he completed all 42 attempted passes. For all of 2014, ModriÃÂ's dribble attempts (75) at a success rate of 76% were second in Europe's top five leagues. During the 2015âÂÂ16 season, although he placed only 12th in terms of chances created, almost all players above him were either forwards or attacking midfielders with no defensive responsibilities.
ModriÃÂ is widely regarded as one of the best and most well-rounded and effective midfielders of all time. According to Jonathan Wilson, what sets ModriÃÂ apart from traditional playmakers is his simultaneous focus on defensive and attacking duties. Marcelo Bielsa said that "the hardest player to find in football is the eight. I named it 'the Modric'. This position demands a player with the defensive skills of a number six and the offensive prowess of a number ten. Modric is a phenomenal player who fully understands the game and has the ability to defend, the skills to attack and understanding the game in both directions".
Due to his footballing intelligence, skill and fairplay he was compared to Paul Scholes, Xavi, Andrés Iniesta, and Andrea Pirlo. In his youth, he had also been compared to Johan Cruyff, while his main influences were compatriot Zvonimir Boban and Italian playmaker Francesco Totti.
He has been consistently praised by some of the sport's most experienced managers, including Johan Cruyff, Alex Ferguson, Pep Guardiola, and Sven-Göran Eriksson among others. From those who managed him, José Mourinho said he wanted Modriàin Real Madrid because of his influence on the game, tactical level and because he has "that artistic sense". Carlo Ancelotti praised ModriÃÂ's technique and versatility making him "one of the best midfielders in the world right now, because he can play in more than one position". Zinedine Zidane included him in his best XI currently playing the game, and in 2016 predicted that Modriàwould win Ballon d'Or. Slaven Biliàsaid Modrià"is a player who makes others better, they all benefit from him being in the team. He's not selfish, he's playing for the team ... he's a complete player; good in defence, good in offenceâÂÂit looks like he was born with the ball at his feet".
Modriàis unanimously considered the greatest Croatian footballer of all time by his fellow countrymen, including people like Robert ProsineÃÂki and Davor à  uker. Predrag Mijatoviàconsidered him as the best footballer in the history of the Balkans, while Andrés Iniesta, Andriy Shevchenko, Rio Ferdinand, Jan Oblak, and others called him one of the greatest midfielders to ever play the game. In 2025, Marca proclaimed Modriàas the best number 10 in the history of Real Madrid.
On 25 March 2019, he received the honour of appearing on the Hrvatska poà ¡ta postage stamp. On Croatian universities have been published graduation theses which researched how his international recognition helped in nation branding of Croatia, place branding of Zadar and further recognition of Croatia national football team under his captaincy.
Aside from playing football, ModriÃÂ became an investor. In 2020, he founded real estate company ModriÃÂ Family SL in Madrid. In 2022, he invested in Croatian-American startup company Sportening, and three years later became a 50% co-owner of Zeppelin Craft Brewery in Croatia.
In April 2025, ModriÃÂ became a minority co-owner of Welsh football club Swansea City.
ModriÃÂ married Vanja BosniÃÂ in May 2010 in the Croatian capital Zagreb in a private ceremony after four years of dating, and a year later in the Catholic Church. They have three children. ModriÃÂ is a cousin of Australian footballer Mark Viduka, and the godfather of Mateo KovaÃÂiÃÂ's son Ivan. ModriÃÂ generally maintains a low profile outside of football.
In late 2019, ModriÃÂ released his autobiography Moja igra (My Game), co-written by prominent Croatian sports journalist Robert Matteoni. Particular emphasis in autobiography was placed on ModriÃÂ's childhood, growing up in war conditions and development of a football career, with fundamental topics being football, family and friends.
Out of his philanthropic activities which became publicly confirmed, because he wishes to be anonymous, in 2017 Modriàmade a substantial donation to an autism association in Zadar. In 2020, during the COVID-19 pandemic, he donated â¬100,000 for the purchase of a mobile X-ray machine to a hospital in Zadar, previously also donating a hospital in Zagreb.
In March 2018, in an embezzlement and tax evasion trial against the former Dinamo Zagreb executive, Zdravko MamiÃÂ, ModriÃÂ was called as a witness. Throughout the mid-late 2000s, ModriÃÂ signed multiple contracts with MamiÃÂ to play at Dinamo Zagreb. ModriÃÂ most of his Tottenham transfer fee to MamiÃÂ because he was the broker of the move and gave ModriÃÂ financial backing early on in his career. Despite stating in 2017 that he signed the annexe clause of the contract ten years earlier, in his testimony he stated that he signed it in 2004, the year of his first contract. ModriÃÂ was charged with perjury for stating that he annexed his fee at an earlier date than he allegedly had. Facing the judge, he said, "I came here to state my defence and tell the truth, like every time so far. My conscience is clear". The Croatian Football Federation stood behind ModriÃÂ, but a part of the Croatian public, frustrated with the corruption in Croatian football, perceived the alleged perjury as a defence of MamiÃÂ and became critical of ModriÃÂ. Some international news outlets praised him for dealing with the stress of his legal situation while performing with the Croatian team at the 2018 FIFA World Cup. In October and December 2018, the perjury charge was rejected by the Croatian courts.
Dinamo Zagreb
Tottenham Hotspur
Real Madrid
Croatia
Individual
Orders
Biography
Autobiography