Lü Xiaolei (, born 27 November 1982) is a Chinese retired para table tennis player. He won three Paralympic gold medals and a silver from 2004 to 2012.
Lü, who grew up in a rural family in Dongming County, Shandong, lost his right arm at the age of 7 due to an electric shock. While climbing a wall with friends to watch a movie, he had accidentally touched the power cable.