Lorraine Copeland

Lorraine Copeland (nÃÂ©e Elizabeth Lorraine Adie; 19 May 1921 Ã¢ÂÂ 27 April 2013) was a British archaeologist specialising in the Palaeolithic period of the Near East. She was a secret agent with the Special Operations Executive during World War II.

Early life

In 1921, Copeland was born as Elizabeth Lorraine Adie in Edinburgh, Scotland. Her father, William John Adie (1886Ã¢ÂÂ1935), an Australian-born British physician and neurologist known for describing the Adie syndrome and narcolepsy. He practiced medicine in London on Harley Street. Elizabeth Lorraine Adie was privately educated at Wycombe Abbey girls' school in High Wycombe, Buckinghamshire.

Special operations executive

Copeland worked for British Intelligence during the Second World War, in the Special Operations Executive. She met her American husband, Miles Copeland, Jr., during this period, when he was based in the UK undertaking counter-intelligence for the US Army Counter Intelligence Corps. They married on 25 September 1942 and soon afterwards Miles' work took them to the Near East, particularly Syria, Lebanon and Egypt, and it was whilst in this area that Copeland first developed her interest in archaeology. They held a church wedding September 25, 1943, at Holy Trinity Church, near Harley Street, London.

Archaeology

Copeland worked in the field of Palaeolithic and Neolithic archaeology for over fifty years, and was associated with the University College London Institute of Archaeology. Accompanied by Peter J. Wescombe she co-compiled three volumes titled Volume 1 (1965) covered the central portion of the western coast from Tripoli to the North bank of the Litani River. Volume 2 (1966) provided an inventory of Stone Age sites in Southern Lebanon and the Beqaa valley, expanding on the discovery of the Heavy Neolithic Qaraoun culture, named by Henri Fleisch. Volume 3 was published in 1997. She was an adviser to the Stone Age Institute. In 2004 the festschrift, , was published in her honour.

Family

Copeland married Miles on 25 September 1942 at St Mary's Church, Great Portland Street, London. The couple had four children, all of whom went on to have notable careers: their eldest son Miles Copeland III (born 2 May 1944) as an executive in the entertainment industry, Ian Copeland (born 25 April 1949) as a music promoter and booking agent, Lorraine "Lennie" Copeland as a writer and film producer, and Stewart Copeland (born 16 July 1952) as a musician best known as the drummer for the band The Police. Her husband Miles died on 14 January 1991, and her son Ian predeceased her in May 2006. Lorraine Copeland died at (Marouatte Castle), Dordogne, France, on 27 April 2013. Lorraine Copeland is buried next to her husband, Miles Axe Copeland, Jr., in the churchyard of St Peter and St Paul's Church (Church of England), Aston Rowant, Oxfordshire.

Selected publications

See also
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Bibliography

Notes

Secondary references

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Tertiary references

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Primary references

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Copeland's publications used as references (primary)

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