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Locally cyclic group

In mathematics, a locally cyclic group is a group (G, *) in which every finitely generated subgroup is cyclic.

Some facts

  • Every cyclic group is locally cyclic, and every locally cyclic group is abelian.
  • Every finitely-generated locally cyclic group is cyclic.
  • Every subgroup and quotient group of a locally cyclic group is locally cyclic.
  • Every homomorphic image of a locally cyclic group is locally cyclic.
  • A group is locally cyclic if and only if every pair of elements in the group generates a cyclic group.
  • A group is locally cyclic if and only if its lattice of subgroups is distributive .
  • The torsion-free rank of a locally cyclic group is 0 or 1.
  • The endomorphism ring of a locally cyclic group is commutative.

Examples of locally cyclic groups that are not cyclic

Examples of abelian groups that are not locally cyclic

  • The additive group of real numbers (R, +); the subgroup generated by 1 and (comprising all numbers of the form a + b) is isomorphic to the direct sum Z + Z, which is not cyclic.

See also

References

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