This is a list of past and present streetcar (tram), interurban, and light rail systems in the United States. System here refers to all streetcar infrastructure and rolling stock in a given metropolitan area; it is not a list of the private companies that operated streetcars.
Like other country-wide lists indexed at List of town tramway systems, this list includes past and present systems. For lists of active systems, see:
In the state-by-state tables below:
- Names and cities of currently operating systems appear in bold on blue backgrounds.
- A diamond (â¦) symbol denotes a system that operates or operated in the same area as another independent system.
- The Type column denotes interurban and light rail systems, and is left blank for the far-more-plentiful streetcar systems. (Some pre-1970s systems might have been called light rail if the term had existed at the time.)
Alabama
- Peschkes (Part Four, 1998, page 26) states that a company was organized to build a steam tramway in Blountsville but never started construction, and that other sources tabulate this system among those in operation.
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Peschkes (Part Four, 1998, Page 59) states that, despite various evidence, the following town did not have a tramway:
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia
- Notes for Washington, D.C.:
- Operation into Maryland, September 16, 1892 â January 2, 1960.
- Operation into Virginia, 1923 â August 25, 1956.
Florida
Georgia
Peschkes (Part Four, 1998, Page 44) states that, despite the assumption of another historian, there is no evidence for tramways in the following towns:
Hawaii
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
- Peschkes (Part Four, 1998, Page 57) states that, although included in some statistics, the following (horse-drawn) streetcar systems were not built:
- Beloit.
- Dighton. Peschkes states that one source, dated 1888, states that this town had a streetcar line, but no confirmation was found.
- El Dorado.
- Marion. Peschkes states that "there is no more than a rumor" that this town had a horsecar line.
Kentucky
- Peschkes (Part Four, 1998, Page 59) states that, despite various evidence, the following towns did not have streetcar systems:
- Barbourville â Peschkes describes "a marvellous picture postcard of a horse tramcar in the main street of Barbourville, with a woman driver," dated 1917. Similar picture postcards exist for U.S. towns that did not have horsecar or streetcar systems.
- Mount Sterling.
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
- Peschkes (Part Four, 1998, Page 80) states that, despite various evidence, the following towns did not have streetcar systems:
- Excelsior Springs.
- Lexington.
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Jersey
- Note for Newark: The streetcar subway, the Newark City Subway, opened May 26, 1935. Also served East Orange and other neighboring towns. (See also Public Service Railway and Newark-Trenton Fast Line.) Last Newark streecar line not using the subway closed May 1, 1938. Last surface streetcar lines using the subway closed March 30, 1952. Since then, effectively operated as a "light rail" line; line extended in 2002. System expanded to include a second line in 2006.
New Mexico
New York
- Note for Cortland â Homer â McGraw â Preble: Horse tramway connected Cortland and Homer. Electric tramway, opened April 1, 1895, connected Cortland, Homer and McGraw. Extended to Preble in 1907. McGraw Preble segment closed April 1, 1929. Remainder closed February 15, 1931.
- Note for Newburgh â Orange Lake â Walden: Opened in stages, to Orange Lake in July 1894, completed June 1, 1895. Newburgh â Orange Lake operated during summer season, 1924 and 1925, petrol (gasoline) traction (?).
- Note for New York â City Island: Experimental monorail operated Bartow railway station â north end of City Island bridge, July 15âÂÂ19, 1910, and November 14, 1910 â March 16, 1914.
- Note for New York â Rockaway Park: Tramcars operated over electrified Long Island Rail Road tracks between Far Rockaway and Hammels, 1905 â September 9, 1926, using overhead current collection to 1912 and third-rail current collection thereafter.
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ohio
- Note for Dayton: Town streetcar services were provided by a single undertaking in most U.S. towns. Such undertakings were often organized by consolidation ("unification") of predecessor undertakings. In most cases, such consolidations were completed before the First World War. Dayton was a notable exception. In this town, five undertakings operated town streetcar services from 1909 to 1933. Conversions to trolleybus began in 1933; remarkably, all five undertakings operated trolleybuses for several months in 1940, before the beginning of consolidations. See Trolleybuses in Dayton for further information.
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming
See also
Notes
Footnotes
References