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List of submarines of France

The submarines of France include nuclear attack submarines and nuclear ballistic missile submarines of various classes, operated by the French Navy as part of the French Submarine Forces. France also builds Scorpène-class submarines for international buyers; the Brazilian submarine Álvaro Alberto, a nuclear-powered boat, will be developed from this platform.

Each French Navy vessel, including submarines, has their respective fanion insignia for military awards and decorations.

In service

Nuclear attack submarines

  • # (1992–present)
  • # (1993–present)

Nuclear ballistic missile submarines

  • # (1997–present)
  • # (1999–present)
  • # (2004–present)
  • # (2010–present)

Planned

Nuclear attack submarines

  • # (Laid down 2019)
  • # (Laid down 2020)

Nuclear ballistic missile submarines

Retired from service

Each French submarine from Gymnote onwards when ordered/constructed was given a sequential hull number (prefixed by the letter 'Q'). The sequence included submarines built in France for foreign navies, accounting for several gaps in the 'Q' numbering below.

1863 to 1903

  • (1863–1872)
  • (Q1) (1888–1908)
  • (Q2) (1893–1909)
  • (Q3) (1899–1909)
  • (Q4) (1900–1909)
  • Sirène class (1901–1919)
  • (Q5)
  • (Q6)
  • (Q13)
  • (Q14)
  • (1901–1913)
  • (Q7) renamed Follet (1908–1913)
  • (Q8)
  • (Q9)
  • (Q10)
  • (1901–1914)
  • (Q11)
  • (Q12)
  • (1903–1914)
  • (Q15)
  • (Q16)
  • (Q17)
  • (Q18)
  • (Q19)
  • (Q20)
  • (Q21)
  • (Q22)
  • (Q23)
  • (Q24)
  • (Q25)
  • (Q26)
  • (Q27)
  • (Q28)
  • (Q29)
  • (Q30)
  • (Q31)
  • (Q32)
  • (Q33)
  • (Q34)

1904 to 1919

  • Experimental types (varying designs)
  • (Q35) – renamed Dauphin 13 February 1911 (1904–1914)
  • (Q36)
  • (Q37) – (1905–1909)
  • Aigrette class (1904–1919)
  • (Q38)
  • (Q39)
  • (Q40)
  • Émeraude class (1906–1919)
  • (Q41)
  • (Q42)
  • (Q43)
  • (Q44)
  • (Q45)
  • (Q46)
  • (1907–1918)
  • (Q47)
  • (Q48)
  • Guèpe 1 (Q49)
  • Guèpe 2 (Q50)
  • (Q51)
  • (Q52)
  • (Q53)
  • (Q54)
  • (Q55)
  • (Q56)
  • (Q57)
  • (Q58)
  • (Q59)
  • (Q64)
  • (Q65)
  • (Q66)
  • (Q67)
  • (Q68)
  • (Q69)
  • (Q75)
  • (Q76)
  • (Q77)
  • (Q73) (1909–1919)
  • (Q89) (1911–1915)
  • (Q74) (1911–1915)
  • (1911–1930)
  • (Q60)
  • (Q62)
  • (Q63)
  • (Q70)
  • (Q71)
  • (Q72)
  • (Q78)
  • (Q79)
  • (Q80)
  • (Q81)
  • (Q83)
  • (Q84)
  • (Q85)
  • (Q86)
  • (Q87)
  • (Q88)
  • (Q82) (1912–1919)
  • (1913–1926)
  • (Q90)
  • (Q91)
  • (1913–1937)
  • (Q92)
  • (Q93)
  • (1914–1935)
  • (Q94)
  • (Q95)
  • (Q96)
  • (Q97)
  • (Q98)
  • (Q99)
  • (Q100)
  • (Q101)
  • (1914–1935)
  • (Q102)
  • (Q103)
  • (Q104)
  • (1915–1935)
  • (Q105)
  • (Q106)
  • Diane class (1915–1935)
  • (Q107)
  • (Q108)
  • (1915–1935)
  • (SD 2) ex-Japanese
  • (SD 3) ex-Greek
  • (SD 4) ex-Greek
  • (1917–1935)
  • (Q109)
  • (Q110)
  • Six more of this class (Q115-Q120) were in the 1915 Programme but were cancelled (never named)

1919 to 1944

  • (1919–1935)
  • O'Byrne
  • Minelaying submarine (1922–1936)
  • Minelaying submarine (1923–1936)
  • 600 Series (1925–1946)
  • (1925–1942)
  • (1925–1942)
  • (Q123)
  • (Q124)
  • (Q132)
  • (Q133)
  • (1927–1942)
  • (Q125)
  • (Q126)
  • (Q134)
  • (Q135)
  • (1932–1946)
  • (NN7)
  • (NN6)
  • (Q162)
  • (Q176)
  • (Q177)
  • (1932–1943)
  • (Q165)
  • (Q166)
  • (1932–1946)
  • (NN4)
  • (NN5)
  • (Q159)
  • (Q160)
  • (Q161)
  • (Q163)
  • (Q164)
  • (Q174)
  • (Q175)
  • Requin class (1926–1946)
  • (Q115)
  • (Q116)
  • (Q117)
  • (Q118)
  • (Q119)
  • (Q120)
  • (Q127)
  • (Q128)
  • (Q129)
  • Saphir class Minelaying submarines (1930–1949)
  • (Q145)
  • (Q146)
  • (Q152)
  • (Q158)
  • (Q173)
  • (Q184)
  • Redoutable class (1931–1952)
  • Type M-5
  • (Q136)
  • (Q137)
  • Type M-6
  • (Q138)
  • (Q139)
  • (Q140)
  • (Q141)
  • (Q142)
  • (Q143)
  • (Q144)
  • (Q147)
  • (Q148)
  • (Q149)
  • (Q150)
  • (Q151)
  • (Q153)
  • (Q154)
  • (Q155)
  • (Q156)
  • (Q157)
  • (Q167)
  • (Q168)
  • (Q169)
  • (Q170)
  • (Q171)
  • (Q172)
  • (Q178)
  • (Q179)
  • (Q180)
  • (Q181)
  • (Q182)
  • (Q183)
  • (1934–1942)
  • (1936–1954)
  • (Q185)
  • (Q186)
  • (Q187)
  • (Q188)
  • (Q189)
  • (Q190)
  • (1943–1946)
  • (1940–1960)
  • – never completed
  • Antigone (Q202) – construction abandoned 1940
  • Andromaque (Q203) – construction abandoned 1940
  • Armide (Q207) – construction abandoned 1940
  • Hermione (Q211) – construction abandoned 1940
  • Gorgone (Q212) – construction abandoned 1940
  • Clorinde (Q213) – construction abandoned 1940
  • Cornélie (Q214) – construction abandoned 1940
  • Roland Morillot class (cancelled 1940)
  • unnamed (Q228)
  • unnamed (Q229)
  • unnamed (Q230)
  • Minelaying submarines (authorised only, cancelled 1940)
  • Émeraude (Q197)
  • Agate (Q208)
  • Corail (Q209)
  • Escarboucle (Q210)
  • (cancelled 1940)
  • Vendémiaire (Q215)
  • Brumaire (Q216)
  • Frimaire (Q217)
  • Nivôse (Q218)
  • Pluviôse (Q219)
  • Ventôse (Q220)
  • Germinal (Q221)
  • Floréal (Q222)
  • Prairial (Q223)
  • Messidor (Q224)
  • Thermidor (Q225)
  • Fructidor (Q226)
  • Phénix (Q227)

1944 to 1971

  • German Type VII submarine (Germany) (1944–1963)
  • Millé (ex )
  • (ex ) (Germany) (1945–1959)
  • German Type IX submarine ()
  • Blaison (ex )
  • Bouan (ex )
  • Type XXI submarine (Germany) (1946–1967)
  • (ex U-2518)
  • Type XXIII submarine (Germany) (1946)
  • (United Kingdom) (1951–1959)
  • Sibylle (ex – )
  • Saphir (ex – )
  • Sirène (ex – )
  • Sultane (ex – )
  • Narval class (1957–1992)
  • (Q231)
  • (Q232)
  • (Q233)
  • (Q234)
  • (Q237)
  • (Q238)
  • (1958–1981)
  • (Q235)
  • (Q236)
  • (Q239)
  • (Q240)
  • (1964–1996)
  • (Q241)
  • (Q242)
  • (Q243)
  • (Q245)
  • (Q246)
  • (Q247)
  • (Q248)
  • (Q249)
  • (Q250)
  • (Q253)
  • (Q254)
  • (Q251) (1966–1986)

1971 to present

  • (1971–2008)
  • (Q252) (1971–1991)
  • (Q255) (1973–1996)
  • (Q257) (1974–1998)
  • (1976–2005)
  • (1980–1999)
  • (1985–2008)
  • (1977–2001)
  • (1977–1997)
  • (1977–1998)
  • (1978–2000)
  • (1978–2001)
  • (1984–)
  • (1984–2019)
  • Rubis (S601) (1983–2022)
  • (1987–2023)
  • (1988–2024)

See also

Notes

References

External links