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List of submarine classes in service

The list of submarine classes in service includes all submarine classes currently in service with navies or other armed forces worldwide. For surface combatants, see the list of naval ship classes in service.

Ballistic missile submarines

Cruise missile submarines

Nuclear-powered attack submarines

Non-nuclear attack submarines with air-independent propulsion (AIP)

  • Agosta-90B class submarine
  • Builder:
  • Displacement: 1,725 tons
  • Operators:
  • : 3 in service
  • Builder: ,
  • Displacement: 1,800 tons
  • Operators: : 2 building
  • (Dolphin-2; AIP-variant)
  • Builder:
  • Displacement: 1,900 tons
  • Operator: : 3 AIP in-service/sea trials, 3 AIP ordered
  • Builder: ,
  • Displacement: 1,647 tons
  • Operators: : 3 in service
  • Chinese Submarine 201
  • Builder:
  • Displacement: 6,628 tons
  • Operator: : 1 in service
  • Builder:
  • Displacement: 3,426 tons
  • Operator: : 1 in service; 3 more building
  • Builder: /
  • Displacement: 1,590 tons
  • Operator:
  • : 4 ordered/building
  • : 2 in service
  • : 6 in service, 3 ordered, known as
  • : 2 in service
  • : 2 ordered
  • Builder:
  • Displacement: 4,200 tons
  • Operators: : 12 in service, last two boats not equipped with AIP in favour of larger battery
  • Type 212 submarine
  • Builders: /
  • Displacement: 1,830/2,500 tons ("A" or "CD" variant)
  • Operators:
  • : 6 in service (A), 2 more ordered (CD)
  • : 4 in service (A), 3 more ordered with option for a fourth (A) – known as the Todaro-class
  • : 4 ordered (CD)
  • Type 214 submarine
  • Builder:
  • Displacement: 1,980 tons
  • Operators:
  • : 4 in service
  • : 8 in service, 1 building/ordered
  • : 2 in service
  • : 1 in service, 1 under trials, 4 building
  • /
  • Builder:
  • Displacement: 1,145 tons
  • Operator:
  • : 2 in service
  • : 2 on a delivery program
  • Type 039A/B/C
  • Builder:
  • Displacement: 3,600 tons
  • Operator:
  • : 17 in service, 3 building
  • : 4 building, 4 on order
  • : 1 building

Diesel-electric attack submarines

  • Builder: /
  • Displacement: 1,725 tons
  • Operators:
  • : 2 in service
  • : 1 in service
  • Builder:
  • Displacement: 3,050 tons
  • Operator: : 6 in service
  • (Dolphin-1; non-AIP variant)
  • Builder:
  • Displacement: 1,900 tons
  • Operator: : 3 non-AIP in-service
  • (Project 877 Paltus and Project 636)
  • Builder: /
  • Displacement: 3,100 tons
  • Operators:
  • : 8 Kilo, 1 decommissioned, 1 transferred to Myanmar Navy, known as the
  • : 2 Kilo and 10 Improved Kilo in service
  • : 5 original Kilo (877) in service (up to 4 more status unclear), 12? Improved Kilo (636.3) in service (one possibly destroyed in dry dock by missile strike), 4 Improved Kilo building/ordered
  • : 2 Original Kilo and 4 Improved Kilo
  • : 1 Kilo
  • : 3 Kilo
  • : 1 Kilo no longer active; used for dockside training
  • Vietnam People's Navy: 6 Improved Kilo in service
  • : 1 Kilo transferred from Indian Navy
  • (Project 677 Lada)
  • Builder:
  • Displacement: 2,700 tons
  • Operators: : 1st boat decommissioned for scrapping; 2nd & 3rd in service as of 2025; 2 more building/ordered; more planned (AIP propulsion originally considered but, according to shipbuilder, not incorporated)
  • Type 035 submarine
  • Builder:
  • Displacement: 2,100 tons
  • Operator:
  • : 14 in service
  • : 2 in service
  • : 1 in service
  • Builder:
  • Displacement: 4,000 tons
  • Operator: : 11 in service, 2 as training ships
  • Romeo class (Type 033)
  • Builder:
  • Displacement: 1,810 tons
  • Operators:
  • : 4 in service
  • : 20 in service, 1 has been modified to launch ballistic missiles
  • Builder:
  • Displacement: 1,653 tons
  • Operator: : 4 in service
  • Type 039 submarine
  • Builder:
  • Displacement: 2,250 tons
  • Operator: : 13 in service
  • Builder:
  • Displacement: 4,300 tons
  • Operator: : 1 launched, 7 planned ― equipped with Lithium-ion batteries
  • Builder:
  • Displacement: 2116 tons
  • Operators:: 1 (S-41) inactive (laid up); 2nd boat (S-42) sunk with all hands lost.
  • Type 209 submarine
  • Builder:
  • Displacement: 1,230/1,290/1,586 tons
  • Operators:
  • : 1 inactive (used for dockside training)
  • : 5 in service
  • : 2 in service
  • : 2 in service
  • : 4 in service
  • : 2 in service
  • : 6 in service
  • : 4 in service
  • : 4 in service; 1 (402) lost with all hands in April 2021
  • : 6 in service
  • : 3 in service
  • : 9 in service
  • : 12 in service
  • : 2 (operational status unclear)
  • Ula class (Type 210)
  • Builder:
  • Displacement: 1,150 tons
  • Operator: : 6 in service
  • Victoria class (SSK 876)
  • Builder:
  • Displacement: 2,400 tons
  • Operator: : 4 in service
  • Builder:
  • Displacement: 2,800 tons
  • Operator: : 3 in service; 1 retired
  • Builder:
  • Displacement: 2,600 tons
  • Operator: : 2 in service
  • Builder:
  • Displacement: 370 tons
  • Operator: : 40 in service
  • Builder:
  • Displacement: 2,000 tons
  • Operator: : 1 in service
  • Builder:
  • Displacement: 593 tons
  • Operator: : 1 in service
  • Type 206 submarine
  • Builder:
  • Displacement: 500 tons
  • Operators:
  • : 2 in service
  • Hai Kun-class submarine
  • Builder:
  • Displacement: c. 2500 tons
  • Operators:
  • : 1 trialing, 7 planned

Midget submarines

  • Yugo class
  • Builder:
  • Displacement: 90 up to 110 tons
  • Operator: : unknown; : 1;: unknown (reported in inventory as of 2019)
  • Yono class
  • Builder:
  • Displacement: 130 tons
  • Operator: : <36 in service
  • Ghadir class
  • Builder:
  • Displacement: 115 tons
  • Operator: : 21 in service
  • Builder:
  • Displacement: 350-400 tons
  • Operator: : 1 in service

Special mission submarines

  • Belgorod (K-329)
  • Builder: Sevmash
  • Displacement: 24,000/30,000 tonnes submerged
  • Operator:
  • Losharik
  • Builder: Sevmash
  • Displacement: c. 2,000 tonnes submerged
  • Operator:
  • LR5 Deep submersible
  • Builder:
  • Displacement: 21 tons
  • Operator: (leased to Royal Australian Navy)
  • NSRS Deep submergence rescue vehicle
  • Builder:
  • Displacement: 41 tons
  • Operator: (available for NATO)
  • deep sea rescue submersible (DSRV-1)
  • Builder:
  • Displacement: 37 tons
  • Operator: : 1 in service
  • special mission submarine (Project 1083.1)
  • Builder:
  • Displacement: 730 tons
  • Operator:
  • Uniform-class special mission submarine (Project 1910 Kashalot)
  • Builder: /
  • Displacement: 1,580 tons
  • Operator:
  • Sarov (B-90)
  • Builder: Krasnoye Sormovo Shipyard and Sevmash
  • Displacement: c. 4,000 tonnes submerged
  • Operator:
  • Al-Sabehat swimmer delivery vehicle
  • Builder:
  • Operator:
  • VAS 525 mini-submarine
  • Builder: GSE Trieste
  • Operator: : 1+?

Summary

See also

References