List of state leaders in the 4th century BC

State leaders in the 5th century BC – State leaders in the 3rd century BC – State leaders by year

This is a list of state leaders in the 4th century BC (400–301 BC).

Africa: North

Carthage

• Carthage (complete list) –

Didonian

*Himilco II, King (406–396 BC)

*Mago II, King (396–375 BC)

*Mago III, King (375–344 BC)

*Hanno III, King (344–340 BC)

Hannonian

*Hanno the Great, prince (340–337 BC)

*Gisco, King (337–330 BC)

*Hamilcar II, King (330–309 BC)

*Bomilcar, King (309–308 BC)

Egypt: Late Period

• Twenty-eighth Dynasty of the Late Period (complete list) –

*Amyrtaeus, Pharaoh (404–398 BC)

• Twenty-ninth Dynasty of the Late Period (complete list) –

*Nefaarud I, Pharaoh (398–393 BC)

*Psammuthes, Pharaoh (393 BC)

*Hakor, Pharaoh (393–380 BC)

• Thirtieth Dynasty of the Late Period (complete list) –

*Nectanebo I, Pharaoh (380–362 BC)

*Teos, Pharaoh (362–360 BC)

*Nectanebo II, Pharaoh (360–343 BC)

• Khabash Revolt of the Second Persian occupation of Egypt (Thirty-first Dynasty)

*Khabash, rebel Pharaoh (c.338–c.335 BC)

Egypt: Ptolemaic Kingdom

• Ptolemaic Kingdom of Egypt (complete list) –

*Ptolemy I Soter, Pharaoh (305–283/282 BC)

Kush

• Kush (complete list) –

*Harsiotef, King (404–369 BC)

*(unknown Qore), King (369–350 BC)

*Akhraten, King (350–335 BC)

*Amanibakhi, King (4th century BC)

*Nastasen, King (335–315 BC)

Numidia

• Numidia: Eastern Numidia (complete list) –

*Zelalsen, King (344–274 BC)

Asia

Asia: East

China: Warring States period

• Zhou, China: Eastern Zhou (complete list) –

*An, King (401–376 BC)

*Lie, King (375–369 BC)

*Xian, King (368–321 BC)

*Shenjing, King (320–315 BC)

*Nan, King (314–256 BC)

• Chu (complete list) –

*Dao, King (401–381 BC)

*Su, King (380–370 BC)

*Xuan, King (369–340 BC)

*Wei, King (339–329 BC)

*Huai, King (328–299 BC)

• Han (complete list) –

*Jing, Marquess (408–400 BC)

*Lie, Marquess (399–387 BC)

*Wen, Marquess (386–377 BC)

*Ai, Marquess (376–374 BC)

*Gong, Marquess (374–363 BC)

*Xi, Marquess (362–233 BC)

*Xuanhui, King (332–312 BC)

*Xiang, King (311–296 BC)

• Qi: House of Jiang (complete list) –

*Kang, Duke (404–386 BC)

• Qi: House of Tian (complete list) –

*Tai, Duke (404–384 BC)

*Tian Yan, Marquess (383–375 BC)

*Huan, Duke (374–357 BC)

*Wei, King (356–320 BC)

*Xuan, King (319–300 BC)

*Min, King (300–283 BC)

• Qin (complete list) –

*Jian, Duke (414–400 BC)

*Hui II, Duke (399–387 BC)

*Chuzi II, Duke (386–385 BC)

*Xian, Duke (384–362 BC)

*Xiao, Duke (361–338 BC)

*Huiwen, King (337–311 BC)

*Wu, King (310–307 BC)

*Zhaoxiang, King (306–251 BC)

• Wei (complete list) –

*Wen, Marquess (445–396 BC)

*Wu, Marquess (396–370 BC)

*Hui, King (370–319 BC)

*Xiang, King (319–296 BC)

• Zhao (complete list) –

*Lie, Marquess (409–387 BC)

*Jing, Marquess (387–375 BC)

*Cheng, Marquess (375–350 BC)

*Su, Marquess (350–326 BC)

*Wuling, King (326–299 BC)

Asia: Southeast

Vietnam

• Hồng Bàng dynasty (complete list) –

*Hùng Duệ Vương, King (408–258 BC)

Asia: South

India

• Magadha: Shishunaga dynasty (complete list) –

*Shishunaga, King (413–395 BC)

*Kalashoka, King (395–367 BC)

*Mahanandin, King (367–345 BC)

• Magadha: Nanda dynasty (complete list) –

*Mahapadma Nanda, Emperor (c.345–c.329 BC)

*Dhana, Emperor (c.329–c.321 BC)

• Maurya Empire (complete list) –

*Chandragupta, Emperor (324–297 BC)

Sri Lanka

• Anuradhapura Kingdom (complete list) –

*Pandukabhaya, King (377–367 BC)

*Mutasiva, King (367–307 BC)

*Devanampiya Tissa, King (307–267 BC)

• Kingdom of Upatissa Nuwara (complete list) –

*Pandukabhaya, King (437–377 BC)

Asia: West

• First Persian Empire: Achaemenid Empire(complete list) –

*Artaxerxes II, Great King, Shah (404–358 BC)

*Artaxerxes III, Great King, Shah (358–338 BC)

*Arses, Great King, Shah (338–336 BC)

*Darius III, Great King, Shah (336–330 BC)

*Bessus, Great King, Shah (330–329 BC)

• Antigonid dynasty (complete list) –

*Antigonus I Monophthalmus, King in Syria and Asia Minor (306–301 BC)

• Atropatene (complete list) -

*Atropates

:*Satrap (323 BC-321 BC)

:*King (c.321 BC)

• Kingdom of Bithynia (complete list) –

*Bas, Dynast (376–326 BC)

*Zipoetes I, Dynast (326–297 BC)

• Bosporan Kingdom:Spartocids dynasty (complete list) –

*Satyrus I, King (433–389 BC)

*Seleucus, King (433–393 BC)

*Leucon I, King (389–349 BC)

*Gorgippus, King (389–349 BC)

*Spartacus II, King (349–344 BC)

*Pairisades I, King (349–311 BC)

*Satyrus II, King (311–310 BC)

*Prytanis, King (310 BC)

*Eumelos, King (310–304 BC)

*Spartacus III, King (304–284 BC)

• Kingdom of Cappadocia (complete list) –

*Ariarathes I

:*Satrap (350–331 BC)

:*King (331–322 BC)

*Ariarathes II, Suzerain King (301–280 BC)

• Colchis (complete list) –

*Akes, King (late 4th century BC)

*Kuji, King (325–280 BC)

• Seleucid Empire (complete list) –

*Seleucus I Nicator, King (305–281 BC)

Europe

Europe: Balkans

• Athens (complete list) –

*Xenainetos, Archon (401–400 BC)

*Laches, Archon (400–399 BC)

*Aristocrates, Archon (399–398 BC)

*Euthykles, Archon (398–397 BC)

*Souniades, Archon (397–396 BC)

*Phormion, Archon (396–395 BC)

*Diophandus, Archon (395–394 BC)

*Ebulides, Archon (394–393 BC)

*Demostratos, Archon (393–392 BC)

*Philocles, Archon (392–391 BC)

*Nicoteles, Archon (391–390 BC)

*Demostratos, Archon (390–389 BC)

*Antipatros, Archon (389–388 BC)

*Pyrgion, Archon (388–387 BC)

*Theodotos, Archon (387–386 BC)

*Mystichides, Archon (386–385 BC)

*Dexitheus, Archon (385–384 BC)

*Dieitrephes, Archon (384–383 BC)

*Phanostratos, Archon (383–382 BC)

*Euandros, Archon (382–381 BC)

*Demophilos, Archon (381–380 BC)

*Pytheas, Archon (380–379 BC)

*Nikon, Archon (379–378 BC)

*Nausinikos, Archon (378–377 BC)

*Kalleas, Archon (377–376 BC)

*Charisandrus, Archon (376–375 BC)

*Hippodamas, Archon (375–374 BC)

*Socratides, Archon (374–373 BC)

*Asteius, Archon (373–372 BC)

*Alcisthenes, Archon (372–371 BC)

*Phrasicleides, Archon (371–370 BC)

*Dyscinitus, Archon (370–369 BC)

*Lysistratus, Archon (369–368 BC)

*Nausigenes, Archon (368–367 BC)

*Polyzelus, Archon (367–366 BC)

*Ciphisodorus, Archon (366–365 BC)

*Chion, Archon (365–364 BC)

*Timocrates, Archon (364–363 BC)

*Charicleides, Archon (363–362 BC)

*Molon, Archon (362–361 BC)

*Nicophemus, Archon (361–360 BC)

*Callimides, Archon (360–359 BC)

*Eucharistus, Archon (359–358 BC)

*Ciphisodotus, Archon (358–357 BC)

*Agathocles, Archon (357–356 BC)

*Elpines, Archon (356–355 BC)

*Callistratus, Archon (355–354 BC)

*Diotemus, Archon (354–353 BC)

*Thudemus, Archon (353–352 BC)

*Aristodemus, Archon (352–351 BC)

*Theellus, Archon (351–350 BC)

*Apollodorus, Archon (350–349 BC)

*Callimachus, Archon (349–348 BC)

*Theophilus, Archon (348–347 BC)

*Themistocles, Archon (347–346 BC)

*Archias, Archon (346–345 BC)

*Ebulus, Archon (345–344 BC)

*Lyciscus, Archon (344–343 BC)

*Pythodotus, Archon (343–342 BC)

*Sosigenes, Archon (342–341 BC)

*Nicomachus, Archon (341–340 BC)

*Theophrastus, Archon (340–339 BC)

*Lysimachides, Archon (339–338 BC)

• Epirus (complete list) –

*Tharrhypas, King (430–392 BC)

*Alcetas I, King (390, 385–370 BC)

*Neoptolemos I, King (370–357 BC, 317–313 BC)

*Arybbas, King (373–343 BC)

*Alexander I, King (342–331 BC)

*Aeacides, King (330–317 BC)

*Alcetas II, King (313–306 BC)

*Pyrrhus I, King (307–302 BC, 297–272 BC)

*Neoptolemos II, King (302–297 ВС)

• Macedonia:

*Argead dynasty (complete list) –

:*Archelaus I, King (413–399 BC)

:*Craterus, King (399 BC)

:*Orestes, King (399–396 BC)

:*Aeropus II, King (399–393 BC)

:*Archelaus II, King (396–393 BC)

:*Amyntas II, King (393 BC)

:*Pausanias, King (393 BC)

:*Argaeus II, King (393–392 BC)

:*Amyntas III, King (392–370 BC)

:*Alexander II, King (370–368 BC)

:*Ptolemy, Regent (368–365 BC)

:*Perdiccas III, King (368–359 BC)

:*Amyntas IV, King (359 BC)

:*Philip II, King (359–336 BC)

:*Alexander the Great, King (336–323 BC)

:*Philip III Arrhidaeus, King (323–317 BC)

:*Alexander IV, King (317–309 BC)

*Antipatrid dynasty (complete list) –

:*Cassander, King (305–297 BC)

• Odrysian kingdom of Thrace (complete list) –

*Amadocus I, King (408–389 BC)

*Seuthes II, King (405–387 BC)

*Hebryzelmis, King (387–383 BC)

*Cotys I, King (384–359 BC)

*Cersobleptes, King, eastern Thrace (359–341 BC)

*Berisades, King, western Thrace (359–352 BC)

*Amatokos II, King, middle Thrace (359–351 BC)

*Cetriporis, King, western Thrace (356–351 BC)

*Teres II, King, middle Thrace (351–342 BC)

*Seuthes III, King (331–300 BC)

• Paeonia (complete list) –

*Agis, King (?–359 BC)

*Lycceius, King (356–340 BC)

*Patraus, King (340–315 BC)

*Audoleon, King (315–285 BC)

• Sparta

*Eurypontid dynasty (complete list) –

:*Agis II, King (c.427–401/400 BC)

:*Agesilaus II, King (c.401/400–360 BC)

:*Archidamus III, King (c.360–338 BC)

:*Agis III, King (c.338–331 BC)

:*Eudamidas I, King (c.331–305 BC)

:*Archidamus IV, King (c.305–275 BC)

*Agiad dynasty (complete list) –

:*Pausanias of Sparta, King (c.409-395 BC)

:*Agesipolis I, King (c.395–380 BC)

:*Cleombrotus I, King (c.380–371 BC)

:*Agesipolis II, King (c.371–369 BC)

:*Cleomenes II, King (c.369–309 BC)

:*Areus I, King (c.309–265 BC)

Europe: East

• Dacia (complete list) –

*Histrianorum, King (c.339 BC)

*Cothelas, King (4th century BC)

Europe: South

• Roman Republic (complete list) –

*400 – Consular Tribunes: P. Licinius Calvus Esquilinus, P. Maelius Capitolinus, P. Manlius Vulso, Sp. Furius Medullinus, L. Titinius Pansa Saccus, L. Publilius Philo Vulscus

*399 – Consular Tribunes: Cn. Genucius Augurinus, C. Duillius Longus, L. Atilius Priscus, M. Veturius Crassus Cicurinus, M. Pomponius Rufus, Volero Publilius Philo

*398 – Consular Tribunes: L. Valerius Potitus, L. Furius Medullinus, M. Valerius Lactucinus Maximus, Q. Servilius Fidenas, M. Furius Camillus, Q. Sulpicius Camerinus Cornutus

*397 – Consular Tribunes: L. Iulius Iullus, A. Postumius Albinus Regillensis, L. Furius Medullinus, P. Cornelius Maluginensis, L. Sergius Fidenas, A. Manlius Vulso Capitolinus

*396 – Consular Tribunes: L. Titinius Pansa Saccus, Q. Manlius Vulso Capitolinus, P. Licinius Calvus Esquilinus, Cn. Genucius Augurinus, P. Maelius Capitolinus, L. Atilius Priscus

*395 – Consular Tribunes: P. Cornelius Cossus, L. Furius Medullinus, P. Cornelius Scipio, Q. Servilius Fidenas, K. Fabius Ambustus, M. Valerius Lactucinus Maximus

*394 – Consular Tribunes: M. Furius Camillus, L. Valerius Potitus Poplicola, L. Furius Medullinus, Sp. Postumius Albinus Regillensis, C. Aemilius Mamercinus, P. Cornelius Scipio

*393

:*L. Valerius Potitus Poplicola, Consul

:*Ser. Cornelius Maluginensis, Consul

:*L. Lucretius Tricipitinus Flavus, Consul suffectus

:*Ser. Sulpicius Camerinus, Consul suffectus

*392

:*L. Valerius Potitus Poplicola, Consul

:*M. Manlius Capitolinus, Consul

*391 – Consular Tribunes: L. Lucretius Tricipitinus Flavus, L. Furius Medullinus, Ser. Sulpicius Camerinus, Agrippa Furius Fusus, L. Aemilius Mamercinus, C. Aemilius Mamercinus

*390 – Consular Tribunes: Q. Fabius Ambustus, Q. Sulpicius Longus, K. Fabius Ambustus, Q. Servilius Fidenas, N. Fabius Ambustus, P. Cornelius Maluginensis

*389 – Consular Tribunes: L. Valerius Potitus Poplicola, A. Manlius Capitolinus, L. Verginius Tricostus Esquilinus (II?), L. Aemilius Mamercinus, P. Cornelius, L. Postumius Albinus Regillensis

*388 – Consular Tribunes: T. Quinctius Cincinnatus Capitolinus, Q. Servilius Fidenas, L. Iulius Iullus, L. Aquillius Corvus, L. Lucretius Tricipitinus Flavus, Ser. Sulpicius Rufus

*387 – Consular Tribunes: L. Papirius Cursor, Cn. Sergius Fidenas Coxo, L. Aemilius Mamercinus, Licinus Menenius Lanatus, L. Valerius Potitus Poplicola

*386 – Consular Tribunes: M. Furius Camillus, Ser. Cornelius Maluginensis, Q. Servilius Fidenas, L. Quinctius Cincinnatus, L. Horatius Pulvillus, P. Valerius Potitus Poplicola

*385 – Consular Tribunes: A. Manlius Capitolinus, P. Cornelius, T. Quinctius (Cincinnatus?) Capitolinus, L. Papirius Cursor, L. Quinctius Capitolinus, Cn. Sergius Fidenas Coxo

*384 – Consular Tribunes: Ser. Cornelius Maluginensis, P. Valerius Potitus Poplicola, M. Furius Camillus, Ser. Sulpicius Rufus, C. Papirius Crassus, T. Quinctius Cincinnatus Capitolinus

*383 – Consular Tribunes: L. Valerius Potitus Poplicola, A. Manlius Capitolinus, Ser. Sulpicius Rufus, L. Lucretius Tricipitinus Flavus, L. Aemilius Mamercinus, M. Trebonius

*382 – Consular Tribunes: Sp. Papirius Crassus, L. Papirius Mugillanus, Ser. Cornelius Maluginensis, Q. Servilius Fidenas, C. Sulpicius Camerinus, L. Aemilius Mamercinus V

*381 – Consular Tribunes: M. Furius Camillus, A. Postumius Albinus Regillensis, L. Postumius Albinus Regillensis, L. Furius Medullinus, L. Lucretius Tricipitinus Flavus, M. Fabius Ambustus

*380 – Consular Tribunes: L. Valerius Potitus Poplicola, P. Valerius Potitus Poplicola, Ser. Cornelius Maluginensis, Licinus Menenius Lanatus, C. Sulpicius Peticus, L. Aemilius Mamercinus, Cn. Sergius Fidenas Coxo, Ti. Papirius Crassus, L. Papirius Mugillanus

*379 – Consular Tribunes: P. Manlius Capitolinus, Cn. Manlius Vulso, L. Iulius Iullus, C. Sextilius, M. Albinius, L. Antistius, P. Trebonius, C. Erenucius?

*378 – Consular Tribunes: Sp. Furius Medullinus, Q. Servillius Fidenas, Licinus Menenius Lanatus, P. Cloelius Siculus, M. Horatius Pulvillus, L. Geganius Macerinus

*377 – Consular Tribunes: L. Aemilius Mamercinus, P. Valerius Potitus Poplicola, C. Veturius Crassus Cicurinus, Ser. Sulpicius Rufus or: Ser. Sulpicius Praetextatus, L. Quinctius Cincinnatus, C. Quinctius Cincinnatus

*376 – Consular Tribunes: L. Papirius Mugillanus, Licinus Menenius Lanatus, Ser. Cornelius Maluginensis, Ser. Sulpicius Praetextatus

*375–371: Elections vetoed by plebeian tribunes.

*370 – Consular Tribunes: A. Manlius Capitolinus, L. Furius Medullinus, Ser. Sulpicius Praetextatus, Ser. Cornelius Maluginensis, C. Valerius Potitus Volusus, P. Valerius Potitus Poplicola

*369 – Consular Tribunes: Q. Servilius Fidenas, C. Veturius Crassus Cicurinus, A. Cornelius Cossus, M. Cornelius Maluginensis, Q. Quinctius Cincinnatus, M. Fabius Ambustus

*368 – Consular Tribunes: Ser. Cornelius Maluginensis, Ser. Sulpicius Praetextatus, Sp. Servilius Structus, T. Quinctius Cincinnatus Capitolinus, L. Papirius Crassus, L. Veturius Crassus Cicurinus

*367 – Consular Tribunes: A. Cornelius Cossus, M. Cornelius Maluginensis, M. Geganius Macerinus, P. Manlius Capitolinus, L. Veturius Crassus Cicurinus, P. Valerius Potitus Poplicola

*366

:*L. Aemilius Mamercinus, Consul

:*L. Sextius Sextinus Lateranus, Consul

*365

:*L. Genucius Aventinensis, Consul

:*Q. Servilius Ahala, Consul

*364

:*C. Sulpicius Peticus, Consul

:*C. Licinius Calvus, Consul

*363

:*Cn. Genucius Aventinensis, Consul

:*L. Aemilius Mamercinus, Consul

*362

:*Q. Servilius Ahala, Consul

:*L. Genucius Aventinensis, Consul

*361

:*C. Licinius Stolo, Consul

:*C. Sulpicius Peticus, Consul

*360

:*M. Fabius Ambustus, Consul

:*C. Poetelius Libo Visolus, Consul

*359

:*M. Popillius Laenas, Consul

:*Cn. Manlius Capitolinus Imperiosus, Consul

*358

:*C. Fabius Ambustus, Consul

:*C. Plautius Proculus, Consul

*357

:*C. Marcius Rutilus, Consul

:*Cn. Manlius Capitolinus Imperiosus, Consul

*356

:*M. Fabius Ambustus II, Consul

:*M. Popillius Laenas, Consul

*355

:*C. Sulpicius Peticus, Consul

:*M. Valerius Poplicola, Consul

*354

:*M. Fabius Ambustus III, Consul

:*T. Quinctius Pennus Capitolinus Crispinus, Consul

:*? M. Popillius Laenas, Consul

*353

:*C. Sulpicius Peticus, Consul

:*M. Valerius Poplicola, Consul

*352

:*P. Valerius Poplicola, Consul

:*C. Marcius Rutilus, Consul

*351

:*C. Sulpicius Peticus, Consul

:*T. Quinctius Pennus Capitolinus Crispinus, Consul

*350

:*M. Popillius Laenas, Consul

:*L. Cornelius Scipio, Consul

*349

:*L. Furius Camillus, Consul

:*Ap. Claudius Crassus Inregillensis, Consul

:*? M. Aemilius, Consul

:*? T. Quinctius, Consul

*348

:*M. Valerius Corvus, Consul

:*M. Popillius Laenas, Consul

*347

:*C. Plautius Venno (or Venox), Consul

:*T. Manlius Imperiosus Torquatus, Consul

*346

:*M. Valerius Corvus, Consul

:*C. Poetelius Libo Visolus, Consul

*345

:*M. Fabius Dorsuo, Consul

:*Ser. Sulpicius Camerinus Rufus, Consul

*344

:*C. Marcius Rutilus, Consul

:*T. Manlius Imperiosus Torquatus, Consul

*343

:*M. Valerius Corvus, Consul

:*A. Cornelius Cossus Arvina, Consul

*342

:*Q. Servilius Ahala, Consul

:*C. Marcius Rutilus, Consul

*341

:*C. Plautius Venno (or Venox), Consul

:*L. Aemilius Mamercinus Privernas, Consul

*340

:*T. Manlius Imperiosus Torquatus, Consul

:*P. Decius Mus, Consul

*339

:*Ti. Aemilius Mamercinus, Consul

:*Q. Publilius Philo, Consul

*338

:*L. Furius Camillus, Consul

:*C. Maenius, Consul

*337

:*C. Sulpicius Longus, Consul

:*P. Aelius Paetus, Consul

*336

:*L. Papirius Crassus, Consul

:*K. Duillius, Consul

*335

:*M. Atilius Regulus Calenus, Consul

:*M. Valerius Corvus, Consul

*334

:*Sp. Postumius Albinus Caudinus, Consul

:*T. Veturius Calvinus, Consul

*333

*Publius Cornelius Rufinus, Dictator (333 BC)

*332

:*Cn. Domitius Calvinus, Consul

:*A. Cornelius Cossus Arvina, Consul

*331

:*C. Valerius Potitus, Consul

:*M. Claudius Marcellus, Consul

*330

:*L. Papirius Crassus, Consul

:*L. Plautius Venno (or Venox), Consul

*329

:*L. Aemilius Mamercinus Privernas, Consul

:*C. Plautius Decianus, Consul

*328

:*P. Plautius Proculus or C. Plautius Decianus II, Consul

:*P. Cornelius Scapula or P. Cornelius Scipio Barbatus, Consul

*327

:*L. Cornelius Lentulus, Consul

:*Q. Publilius Philo, Consul

*326

:*C. Poetelius Libo Visolus, Consul

:*L. Papirius Cursor, Consul

*325

:*L. Furius Camillus, Consul

:*D. Junius Brutus Scaeva, Consul

*324

*Lucius Papirius Cursor, Dictator (325–324 BC)

*323

:*C. Sulpicius Longus, Consul

:*Q. Aulius Cerretanus, Consul

*322

:*Q. Fabius Maximus Rullianus, Consul

:*L. Fulvius Curvus, Consul

*321

:*T. Veturius Calvinus, Consul

:*Sp. Postumius Albinus Caudinus, Consul

*320

:*L. Papirius Cursor, Consul

:*Q. Publilius Philo, Consul

*319

:*L. Papirius Cursor, Consul

:*Q. Aulius Cerretanus, Consul

*318

:*M. Folius Flaccinator, Consul

:*L. Plautius Venno (or Venox), Consul

*317

:*C. Junius Bubulcus Brutus, Consul

:*Q. Aemilius Barbula, Consul

*316

:*Sp. Nautius Rutilus, Consul

:*M. Popillius Laenas, Consul

*315

:*L. Papirius Cursor, Consul

:*Q. Publilius Philo, Consul

*314

:*M. Poetelius Libo, Consul

:*C. Sulpicius Longus, Consul

*313

:*L. Papirius Cursor, Consul

:*C. Junius Bubulcus Brutus, Consul

*312

:*M. Valerius Maximus Corvus, Consul

:*P. Decius Mus, Consul

*311

:*C. Junius Bubulcus Brutus, Consul

:*Q. Aemilius Barbula II, Consul

*310

:*Q. Fabius Maximus Rullianus, Consul

:*C. Marcius Rutilus Censorinus, Consul

*309

*L. Papirius Cursor, Dictator (310–309 BC)

*308

:*P. Decius Mus, Consul

:*Q. Fabius Maximus Rullianus, Consul

*307

:*Ap. Claudius Caecus, Consul

:*L. Volumnius Flamma Violens, Consul

*306

:*Q. Marcius Tremulus, Consul

:*P. Cornelius Arvina, Consul

*305

:*L. Postumius Megellus, Consul

:*Ti. Minucius Augurinus, Consul

:*M. Fulvius Curvus Paetinus, Consul suffectus

*304

:*P. Sempronius Sophus, Consul

:*P. Sulpicius Saverrio, Consul

*303

:*Ser. Cornelius Lentulus, Consul

:*L. Genucius Aventinensis, Consul

*302

:*M. Livius Denter, Consul

:*M. Aemilius Paullus, Consul

*301

* Marcus Valerius Corvus, Dictator (302, 301 BC)

• Syracuse (complete list) –

*Dionysius the Elder, Tyrant (405–367 BC)

*Dionysius the Younger, Tyrant (367–356 BC, 346–344 BC)

*Dion, Tyrant (357–355 BC)

*Calippus, Tyrant (355–353 BC)

*, Tyrant (353–c.350 BC)

*, Tyrant (c.350–346 BC)

*Timoleon, General, oligarch (345–337 BC)

*Agathocles, Tyrant (317–289 BC)

Eurasia: Caucasus

• Kingdom of Armenia (complete list) –

*Orontes I, Satrap (401–344 BC)

*Darius III, Satrap (c.344–336 BC)

*Orontes II, Satrap (336–331 BC)

*Mithrenes, Satrap (331–323 BC)

*Neoptolemus, Satrap (323–321 BC)

*Mithrenes, King (321–317 BC)

*Orontes III, King (317–260 BC)

References