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List of minerals named after people

This is a list of minerals named after people. The chemical composition of the mineral follows the name.

A

B

C

D

  • Daliranite: PbHgAs<sub>2</sub>S<sub>6</sub> – Farahnaz Daliran, University of Karlsruhe, Germany
  • Dalyite: K<sub>2</sub>ZrSi<sub>6</sub>O<sub>15</sub> – Reginald Aldworth Daly (1871–1957), Harvard University
  • Danalite: Be<sub>3</sub>Fe<sup>2+</sup><sub>4</sub>(SiO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub>S – American geologist, mineralogist and zoologist James Dwight Dana (1813–1895)
  • Danielsite: – Geologist John L. Daniels (1931–), active in the geological survey of western Australia
  • Davinciite: Na<sub>12</sub>K<sub>3</sub>Ca<sub>6</sub>Fe<sup>2+</sup><sub>3</sub>Zr<sub>3</sub> – Italian polymath Leonardo da Vinci (1452–1519 )
  • Davyne (9.FB.05)
  • Dawsonite: NaAlCO<sub>3</sub>(OH)<sub>2</sub> – Canadian geologist Sir John William Dawson (1820–1899)
  • Deanesmithite: Hg<sup>+</sup><sub>2</sub>Hg<sup>2+</sup><sub>3</sub>Cr<sup>6+</sup>O<sub>5</sub>S<sub>2</sub> – Deane K. Smith (1930–2001), professor of geosciences, Penn State University
  • Deerite: Fe<sup>2+</sup><sub>6</sub>Fe<sup>3+</sup><sub>3</sub>(Si<sub>6</sub>O<sub>17</sub>)O<sub>3</sub>(OH)<sub>5</sub> – William Alexander Deer (1910–2009), mineralogist-petrologist, Cambridge University, Cambridge
  • Delafossite: CuFeO<sub>2</sub> – French mineralogist Gabriel Delafosse (1796–1878)
  • Dellaite: Ca<sub>6</sub>(Si<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub>)(SiO<sub>4</sub>)(OH)<sub>2</sub> – geochemist, Della M. Roy (1926–2021)
  • Delrioite: – Spanish–Mexican scientist and naturalist Andrés Manuel del Río (1764–1849)
  • And calciodelrioite
  • Demesmaekerite: Pb<sub>2</sub>Cu<sub>5</sub>(UO<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>(SeO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>6</sub>(OH)<sub>6</sub>·2H<sub>2</sub>O – Belgian geologist Gaston Demesmaeker (1911–1997)
  • Descloizite: PbZnVO<sub>4</sub>(OH) – Alfred Lewis Oliver Legrand Des Cloizeaux (1817–1897), professor of mineralogy, University of Paris, Paris
  • And arsendescloizite
  • Dessauite-(Y) – Italian mineralogist Gabor Dessau (1907–1983)
  • Devilline: CaCu<sub>4</sub>(SO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>(OH)<sub>6</sub>·3H<sub>2</sub>O – French chemist Henri Etienne Sainte-Claire Deville (1818–1881)
  • Dickite: Al<sub>2</sub>Si<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>(OH)<sub>4</sub> – Scottish metallurgical chemist Allan Brugh Dick (1833–1926)
  • Djerfisherite: or – American mineralogist Daniel Jerome Fisher (1896–1988), professor at the University of Chicago
  • Dollaseite-(Ce): CaCeMg<sub>2</sub>AlSi<sub>3</sub>O<sub>11</sub>F(OH) – American geologist Wayne A. Dollase (born 1938), geology professor at UCLA
  • Dolomite: CaMg(CO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub> – French naturalist and geologist Déodat Gratet de Dolomieu (1750–1801)
  • Domeykite: Cu<sub>3</sub>As – Polish geologist, mineralogist and educator Ignacy Domeyko (1802–1889)
  • Donnayite: NaCaSr<sub>3</sub>Y(CO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>6</sub> – Canadian professors J. D. H. Donnay and G. Donnay
  • Dumortierite: Al<sub>6.5–7</sub>BO<sub>3</sub>(SiO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub>(O,OH)<sub>3</sub> – French paleontologist Eugene Dumortier (1803–1873)
  • Davemaoite: Cubic CaSiO<sub>3</sub>– Mineral physicist Ho-kwang Mao

E

  • Erikapohlite (IMA2010-090) – German collector of minerals Erika Pohl-Ströher (1919–2016)
  • Ernienickelite: NiMn<sub>3</sub>O<sub>7</sub>·3H<sub>2</sub>O – Canadian-Australian mineralogist Ernest (Ernie) H. Nickel (1925–2009)
  • Ernstburkeite: Mg(CH<sub>3</sub>SO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>·12H<sub>2</sub>O – mineralogist Ernst A. J. Burke, former Head of the CNMNC (IMA)
  • Eskolaite: Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> – Finnish geologist Pentti Eelis Eskola (1883–1964)
  • Esperite: PbCa<sub>3</sub>Zn<sub>4</sub>(SiO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>4</sub> – American petrologist Esper S. Larsen Jr. (1879–1961), Harvard University (Originally called calcium larsenite)
  • Evansite: Al<sub>3</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)(OH)<sub>6</sub>·6H<sub>2</sub>O – British nickel refiner, weapons manufacturer and geologist Brooke Evans (1797–1862)

F

G

H

J

K

L

M

  • Macdonaldite: BaCa<sub>4</sub>Si<sub>16</sub>O<sub>36</sub>(OH)<sub>2</sub> – American volcanologist, Gordon Andrew Macdonald (1911–1978, redirect)
  • Malhmoodite: FeZr(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub> · 4H<sub>2</sub>O – Bertha K. Malhmood, for many years Administrative Assistant of the Branch of Analytical Laboratories, U.S. Geological Survey
  • Mandarinoite: Fe<sub>2</sub>(SeO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub> · 4H<sub>2</sub>O – American-Canadian mineralogist Joseph (Joe) A. Mandarino (1929–2007)
  • And telluromandarinoite
  • Maricite: NaFePO<sub>4</sub> – Croatian mineralogist Luka Marić (1899–1979), University of Zagreb
  • Marthozite: – Belgian mineralogist Aimé Marthoz (1894–1962)
  • Machatschkiite (8.CJ.35)
  • Mascagnite: (NH<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> – Italian anatomist Paolo Mascagni (1752–1815)
  • Mathesiusite: K<sub>5</sub>(UO<sub>2</sub>)<sub>4</sub>(SO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>4</sub>(VO<sub>5</sub>) · 4(H<sub>2</sub>O) – German minister Johannes Mathesius (1504–1565)
  • Mawbyite: – Australian metallurgist and mining executive Sir Maurice Alan Edgar Mawby (1904–1977)
  • Mckelveyite-(Y): Ba<sub>3</sub>NaCa<sub>0.75</sub>U<sub>0.25</sub>Y(CO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>6</sub> – American geologist Vincent E. McKelvey (1916–1985)
  • Meyerhofferite: CaB<sub>3</sub>O<sub>3</sub>(OH)<sub>5</sub> · H<sub>2</sub>O – German chemist, Wilhelm Meyerhoffer (1864–1906)
  • Meyrowitzite: Ca(UO<sub>2</sub>)(CO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub> · 5H<sub>2</sub>O – after Robert Meyrowitz (1916–2013), an American analytical chemist
  • Mendeleevite-(Ce): Cs<sub>6</sub>(Ce<sub>22</sub>Ca<sub>6</sub>)(Si<sub>70</sub>O<sub>175</sub>)(OH,F)<sub>14</sub>(H<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>21</sub> – Russian chemist Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleev (1834–1907)
  • Menzerite-(Y) (IMA2009-050)
  • Millerite: NiS – British mineralogist William Hallowes Miller (1801–1880)
  • Millosevichite: Al<sub>2</sub>(SO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub> – Italian mineralogist Federico Millosevich (1875–1942)
  • Moëloite (2.HC.25)
  • Mohsite (crichtonite var., 4.CC.40)
  • Moissanite: SiC (naturally occurring) – discoverer Henri Moissan (1852–1907)
  • Monticellite: Ca(Mg,Fe)SiO<sub>4</sub> – Italian mineralogist Teodoro Monticelli (1759–1845)
  • Morganite (variety of Beryl): – American financier J. P. Morgan (1837–1913)
  • Mozartite: CaMn<sup>3+</sup>SiO<sub>4</sub>(OH) – Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756–1791)
  • Murdochite: PbCu<sub>6</sub>O<sub>8−x</sub>(Cl,Br)<sub>2x</sub> – American mineralogist Joseph Murdoch (1890–1973)

N

  • Nataliakulikite: Ca<sub>4</sub>Ti<sub>2</sub>(Fe<sup>3+</sup>,Fe<sup>2+</sup>)(Si,Fe<sup>3+</sup>,Al)O<sub>11</sub> – Russian mineralogist Natalia Artyemovna Kulik (born 1933)
  • Nasonite: Pb<sub>6</sub>Ca<sub>4</sub>(Si<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub>)<sub>3</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub> – American mining engineer and author Frank Lewis Nason (1856–1928)
  • Niedermayrite: – Austrian geologist Gerhard Niedermayr (1941–)
  • Nikischerite: Fe<sup>2+</sup><sub>6</sub>Al<sub>3</sub>(OH)<sub>18</sub>[Na(H<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>6</sub>][SO<sub>4</sub>]<sub>2</sub>·6H<sub>2</sub>O – American mineralogist Anthony J. Nikischer (born 1949)
  • Niningerite: MgS – American meteoriticist Harvey Harlow Nininger (1887–1986)
  • Norrishite: KLiMn<sup>3+</sup><sub>2</sub>(Si<sub>4</sub>O<sub>10</sub>)O<sub>2</sub> – Australian geologist Keith Norrish (1924–2017), pioneer of wavelength-dispersive X-ray fluorescence analysis

O

  • Obertiite amphibole root name (9.DE.25)
  • Okenite: CaSi<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>·2H<sub>2</sub>O – German naturalist Lorenz Oken (1779–1851)

P

R

S

T

U

  • Ulexite: NaCaB<sub>5</sub>O<sub>9</sub>·8H<sub>2</sub>O – German chemist Georg Ludwig Ulex (1811–1883)
  • Ullmannite: NiSbS – German chemist and mineralogist Johann Christoph Ullmann (1771–1821, redirect)
  • Uytenbogaardtite: Ag<sub>3</sub>AuS<sub>2</sub> – Dutch mineralogist Willem Uytenbogaardt (1918–2012)
  • Uvarovite: Ca<sub>3</sub>Cr<sub>2</sub>(SiO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub> – Russian Count Sergei Semenovitch Uvarov (1765–1855)

V

  • Vaesite: NiS<sub>2</sub> – Belgian mineralogist Johannes F. Vaes (1902–1978)
  • Valentinite: Sb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> – German alchemist Basilius Valentinus (might be Johann Thölde? 1565–1614)
  • Vanthoffite: Na<sub>6</sub>Mg(SO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>4</sub> – Jacobus Henricus van't Hoff (1852–1911), professor of chemistry
  • Vaterite: CaCO<sub>3</sub> – German mineralogist Heinrich Vater (1859–1930)
  • Vernadite (4.FE.40)
  • Veszelyite: (Cu,Zn)<sub>2</sub>Zn(PO<sub>4</sub>)(OH)<sub>3</sub>·2H<sub>2</sub>O – Ágost Veszely (1821–1879), Hungarian mining engineer
  • Vincentite: (Pd,Pt)<sub>3</sub>(As,Sb,Te) – Ewart Albert "David" Vincent (1919–2012), mineralogist at Durham College and Oxford University (UK) and chair of Geology at Manchester University (UK)
  • Vivianite: Fe<sub>3</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>·8H<sub>2</sub>O and metavivianite – English mineralogist John Henry Vivian (1785–1855)

W

  • Wardite: NaAl<sub>3</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>(OH)<sub>4</sub>·2H<sub>2</sub>O – American naturalist Henry Augustus Ward (1834–1906)
  • Warikahnite: Zn<sub>3</sub>(AsO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>·2H<sub>2</sub>O – German mineral collector Walter Richard Kahn (born 1911)
  • Weeksite: K<sub>2</sub>(UO<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>Si<sub>6</sub>O<sub>15</sub>·4H<sub>2</sub>O – USGS mineralogist Alice Mary Dowse Weeks (1909–1988)
  • Weloganite: Na<sub>2</sub>(Sr,Ca)<sub>3</sub>Zr(CO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>6</sub>·3H<sub>2</sub>O – Canadian geologist William Edmond Logan (1798–1875)
  • Wendwilsonite: Ca<sub>2</sub>Mg(AsO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>·2H<sub>2</sub>O – Wendell E. Wilson (born 1946), Mineralogical Record editor and publisher
  • Wernerite (intermediate member of the marialite-meionite series) – German geologist Abraham Gottlob Werner (1749–1817)
  • Whewellite: CaC<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>·H<sub>2</sub>O – English mineralogist William Whewell (1794–1866)
  • Whiteite series: XM(1)M(2)Al<sub>2</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>4</sub>(OH)<sub>2</sub>·8H<sub>2</sub>O – John Sampson White, Jr. (born 1933), Mineralogical Record editor and publisher
  • Whitlockite: Ca<sub>3</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub> – American mineralogist Herbert Percy Whitlock (1868–1948)
  • Willemite: Zn<sub>2</sub>SiO<sub>4</sub> – William I of the Netherlands (1772–1843)
  • Witherite: BaCO<sub>3</sub> – English physician and naturalist William Withering (1741–1799)
  • Wollastonite: CaSiO<sub>3</sub> – English chemist and mineralogist William Hyde Wollaston (1766–1828)
  • Woodhouseite: CaAl<sub>3</sub>(SO<sub>4</sub>)(PO<sub>4</sub>)(OH)<sub>6</sub> – American mineralogist Charles Douglas Woodhouse (1888–1975)
  • Wolfeite: Fe<sup>2+</sup><sub>2</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)(OH) – American mineralogist Caleb Wroe Wolfe (1908–1980)
  • Also wroewolfeite: Cu<sub>4</sub>(SO<sub>4</sub>)(OH)<sub>6</sub> · 2H<sub>2</sub>O
  • Wulfenite: PbMoO<sub>4</sub> – Austrian mineralogist Franz Xaver von Wulfen (1728–1805)
  • Wulffite: K<sub>3</sub>NaCu<sub>4</sub>O<sub>2</sub>(SO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>4</sub> – Russian crystallographer George (Yuri Viktorovich) Wulff (; 1863–1925)
  • Wyartite: ·7H<sub>2</sub>O – Jean Wyart (1902–1992), mineralogist at the Sorbonne

Y

Z

  • Zaccagnaite: Zn<sub>4</sub>Al<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub>(OH)<sub>12</sub>·3H<sub>2</sub>O – Italian geologist and mineral collector Domenico Zaccagna (1851–1940)
  • Zaherite: Al<sub>12</sub>(OH)<sub>26</sub>(SO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>5</sub>·20H<sub>2</sub>O – Bangladeshi geologist M. A. Zaher (c. 1932–2017)
  • Zajacite-(Ce): Na(REE<sub>x</sub>Ca<sub>1−x</sub>)(REE<sub>y</sub>Ca<sub>1−y</sub>)F<sub>6</sub> – Explorer Ihor Stephan Zajac (born 1935)
  • Zakharovite: Na<sub>4</sub>Mn<sub>5</sub>Si<sub>10</sub>O<sub>20</sub>(OH)<sub>6</sub>·6H<sub>2</sub>O – Russian Director of the Moscow Institute of Geological Exploration Evgeii Evgen'evich Zakharov (1902–1980)
  • Zanazziite: Ca<sub>2</sub>(MgFe)(MgFeMnAl)<sub>4</sub>Be(OH)<sub>4</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>6</sub>·6H<sub>2</sub>O – Italian Professor Pier Francesco Zanazzi (born 30 April 1939)
  • Zaratite: Ni<sub>3</sub>CO<sub>3</sub>(OH)<sub>4</sub>·4(H<sub>2</sub>O) – Spanish diplomat and dramatist Antonio Gil y Zárate (1793–1861)
  • Zavaritskite: (BiO)F – Soviet geologist and petrographer Alexander Nikolaevich Zavaritsky (1884–1952)
  • Zektzerite: LiNa(Zr,Ti,Hf)Si<sub>6</sub>O<sub>15</sub> – American mathematician and mineral collector Jack Zektzer (born 1936)
  • Zeunerite: Cu(UO<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>(AsO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>·(10–16)H<sub>2</sub>O – German physicist, engineer and epistemologist Gustav Anton Zeuner (1828–1907)
  • Also metazeunerite: Cu(UO<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>(AsO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub> · 8H<sub>2</sub>O
  • Zhanghengite: CuZn – ancient Chinese astronomer Zhang Heng (78–139)
  • Zhemchuzhnikovite: NaMgAl(C<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub>·8H<sub>2</sub>O – Russian clay mineralogist Yury Zhemchuzhnikov (1885–1957)
  • Ziesite: βCu<sub>2</sub>V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub> – mineralogist Emanuel George Zies
  • Zigrasite: MgZr(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>(H<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>4</sub> – American mineral collector James Zigras (born 1981)
  • Zinkenite: Pb<sub>9</sub>Sb<sub>22</sub>S<sub>42</sub> – German mineralogist and mining geologist, Johann Karl Ludwig Zinken (1790–1862)
  • Zippeite: (UO<sub>2</sub>)<sub>6</sub>(SO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub>(OH)<sub>10</sub>·4H<sub>2</sub>O – Austrian mineralogist Franz Xaver Maximilian Zippe
  • Zirkelite: (Ca,Th,Ce)Zr(Ti,Nb)<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub> – German petrographer Ferdinand Zirkel (1838–1912)
  • Zoisite: Ca<sub>2</sub>(Al.OH)Al<sub>2</sub>(SiO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub> – Carniolan scientist Sigmund Zois (1747–1819)
  • Zussmanite: K(Fe<sup>2+</sup>,Mg,Mn)<sub>13</sub>[AlSi<sub>17</sub>O<sub>42</sub>](OH)<sub>14</sub> – British geologist Jack Zussman (born 1924)
  • Zykaite: Fe<sup>3+</sup><sub>4</sub>(AsO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub>(SO<sub>4</sub>)(OH)·15H<sub>2</sub>O – Czech geochemist Vacklav Zyka

See also

Notes

References