List of mammals of Kerala

This is a list of mammal species found in Kerala, India.

Order: Artiodactyla

Family: Bovidae

Genus: Bos

Species: Bos gaurus (gaur / )

Genus: Nilgiritragus

Species: Nilgiritragus hylocrius (Nilgiri tahr / )

Genus: Tetracerus

Species: Tetracerus quadricornis (four-horned antelope / )

Family: Cervidae

Genus: Axis

Species: Axis axis (chital / )

Genus: Muntiacus

Species: Muntiacus muntjak (Indian muntjac / )

Genus: Rusa

Species: Rusa unicolor (sambar deer / )

Family: Suidae

Genus: Sus

Species: Sus scrofa cristatus (Indian boar / )

Family: Tragulidae

Genus: Moschiola

Species: Moschiola indica (Indian spotted chevrotain / )

Order: Carnivora

Family: Canidae

Genus: Canis

Species: Canis aureus naria (Sri Lankan jackal / )

Genus: Cuon

Species: Cuon alpinus (dhole / )

Genus: Vulpes

Species: Vulpes bengalensis (Bengal fox / )

Family: Felidae

Genus: Felis

Species: Felis chaus (jungle cat / )

Genus: Panthera

Species: Panthera pardus fusca (Indian leopard / )

Species: Panthera tigris tigris (Bengal tiger / )

Genus: Prionailurus

Species: Prionailurus bengalensis (leopard cat / )

Species: Prionailurus rubiginosus (rusty-spotted cat / )

Family: Herpestidae

Genus: Urva

Species: Urva edwardsii (Indian grey mongoose / )

Species: Urva fusca (Indian brown mongoose / )

Species: Urva smithii (ruddy mongoose / )

Species: Urva vitticolla (stripe-necked mongoose / )

Family: Mustelidae

Genus: Aonyx

Species: Aonyx cinerea (Asian small-clawed otter / )

Genus: Lutrogale

Species: Lutrogale perspicillata (smooth-coated otter / )

Genus: Martes

Species: Martes gwatkinsii (Nilgiri marten / )

Family: Ursidae

Genus: Melursus

Species: Melursus ursinus (sloth bear / )

Family: Viverridae

Genus: Paradoxurus

Species: Paradoxurus hermaphroditus (Asian palm civet / )

Species: Paradoxurus jerdoni (brown palm civet / )

Genus: Viverricula

Species: Viverricula indica (small Indian civet / )

Order: Cetacea

Family: Balaenopteridae

Genus: Balaenoptera

Species: Balaenoptera acutorostrata (common minke whale / )

Species: Balaenoptera borealis (sei whale / )

Species: Balaenoptera brydei/edeni (Bryde's whale / )

Species: Balaenoptera musculus (blue whale / )

Species: Balaenoptera physalus (fin whale / )

Genus: Megaptera

Species: Megaptera novaeangliae (humpback whale / )

Family: Delphinidae

Genus: Delphinus

Species: Delphinus capensis (long-beaked common dolphin)

Genus: Feresa

Species: Feresa attenuata (pygmy killer whale / )

Genus: Globicephala

Species: Globicephala macrorhynchus (short-finned pilot whale / )

Genus: Grampus

Species: Grampus griseus (Risso's dolphin)

Genus: Lagenodelphis

Species: Lagenodelphis hosei (Fraser's dolphin / )

Genus: Orcinus

Species: Orcinus orca (killer whale / )

Genus: Peponocephala

Species: Peponocephala electra (melon-headed whale / )

Genus: Pseudorca

Species: Pseudorca crassidens (false killer whale / )

Genus: Sousa

Species: Sousa chinensis (Indo-Pacific humpbacked dolphin)

Genus: Stenella

Species: Stenella attenuata (pantropical spotted dolphin / )

Species: Stenella coeruleoalba (striped dolphin / )

Species: Stenella longirostris (spinner dolphin)

Genus: Steno

Species: Steno bredanensis (rough-toothed dolphin / )

Genus: Tursiops

Species: Tursiops aduncus (Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphin)

Species: Tursiops truncatus (common bottlenose dolphin / )

Family: Kogiidae

Genus: Kogia

Species: Kogia breviceps (pygmy sperm whale / )

Species: Kogia sima (dwarf sperm whale)

Family: Phocoenidae

Genus: Neophocaena

Species: Neophocaena phocaenoides (finless porpoise / )

Family: Physeteridae

Genus: Physeter

Species: Physeter macrocephalus (sperm whale / )

Family: Ziphiidae

Genus: Indopacetus

Species: Indopacetus pacificus (tropical bottlenose whale)

Genus: Mesoplodon

Species: Mesoplodon densirostris (Blainville's beaked whale / )

Species: Mesoplodon ginkgodens (ginkgo-toothed beaked whale / )

Species: Mesoplodon hotaula (Deraniyagala's beaked whale)

Genus: Ziphius

Species: Ziphius cavirostris (Cuvier's beaked whale / )

Order: Chiroptera

Family: Emballonuridae

Genus: Saccolaimus

Species: Saccolaimus saccolaimus (naked-rumped pouched bat / )

Genus: Taphozous

Species: Taphozous melanopogon (black-bearded tomb bat / )

Species: Taphozous longimanus (long-winged tomb bat)

Family: Hipposideridae

Genus: Hipposideros

Species: Hipposideros ater (dusky leaf-nosed bat)

Species: Hipposideros fulvus (fulvus roundleaf bat / )

Species: Hipposideros speoris (Schneider's leaf-nosed bat / )

Family: Megadermatidae

Genus: Megaderma

Species: Megaderma lyra (greater false vampire bat)

Species: Megaderma spasma (lesser false vampire bat / )

Family: Molossidae

Genus: Tadarida

Species: Tadarida aegyptiaca (Egyptian free-tailed bat)

Family: Pteropodidae

Genus: Cynopterus

Species: Cynopterus brachyotis (lesser short-nosed fruit bat / )

Species: Cynopterus sphinx (greater short-nosed fruit bat / )

Genus: Eonycteris

Species: Eonycteris spelaea (cave nectar bat / )

Genus: Pteropus

Species: Pteropus giganteus (Indian flying fox / )

Genus: Rousettus

Species: Rousettus leschenaultii (Leschenault's rousette / )

Family: Rhinolophidae

Genus: Rhinolophus

Species: Rhinolophus beddomei (lesser woolly horseshoe bat)

Species: Rhinolophus lepidus (Blyth's horseshoe bat)

Species: Rhinolophus pusillus (least horseshoe bat)

Species: Rhinolophus rouxii (rufous horseshoe bat)

Family: Vespertilionidae

Genus: Falsistrellus

Species: Falsistrellus affinis (chocolate pipistrelle)

Genus: Harpiocephalus

Species: Harpiocephalus harpia (lesser hairy-winged bat)

Genus: Kerivoula

Species: Kerivoula picta (painted bat / )

Genus: Myotis

Species: Myotis horsfieldii (Horsfield's bat)

Species: Myotis montivagus (Burmese whiskered bat)

Genus: Pipistrellus

Species: Pipistrellus ceylonicus (Kelaart's pipistrelle / )

Species: Pipistrellus tenuis (least pipistrelle / )

Genus: Scotozous

Species: Scotozous dormeri (Dormer's bat)

Genus: Scotophilus

Species: Scotophilus heathii (greater Asiatic yellow bat)

Species: Scotophilus kuhlii (lesser Asiatic yellow bat)

Genus: Tylonycteris

Species: Tylonycteris pachypus (lesser bamboo bat)

Order: Eulipotyphla

Family: Erinaceidae

Genus: Paraechinus

Species: Paraechinus nudiventris (bare-bellied hedgehog / )

Family: Soricidae

Genus: Feroculus

Species: Feroculus feroculus (Kelaart's long-clawed shrew / )

Genus: Suncus

Species: Suncus dayi (Day's shrew / )

Species: Suncus dayi (Etruscan shrew)

Species: Suncus murinus (Asian house shrew / )

Species: Suncus niger (Indian highland shrew)

Order: Lagomorpha

Family: Leporidae

Genus: Lepus

Species: Lepus nigricollis (Indian hare / )

Order: Pholidota

Family: Manidae

Genus: Manis

Species: Manis crassicaudata (Indian pangolin / )

Order: Primates

Family: Cercopithecidae

Genus: Macaca

Species: Macaca radiata (bonnet macaque / )

Species: Macaca silenus (lion-tailed macaque / )

Genus: Semnopithecus

Species: Semnopithecus hypoleucos (black-footed grey langur / )

Species: Semnopithecus priam (tufted grey langur /

Genus: Trachypithecus

Species: Trachypithecus johnii (Nilgiri langur / )

Family: Lorisidae

Genus: Loris

Species: Loris lydekkerianus (grey slender loris / )

Order: Proboscidea

Family: Elephantidae

Genus: Elephas

Species: Elephas maximus indicus (Indian elephant / )

Order: Rodentia

Family: Hystricidae

Genus: Hystrix

Species: Hystrix indica (Indian crested porcupine / )

Family: Muridae

Genus: Bandicota

Species: Bandicota bengalensis (lesser bandicoot rat / )

Species: Bandicota indica (greater bandicoot rat / )

Genus: Golunda

Species: Golunda ellioti (Indian bush rat / )

Genus: Madromys

Species: Madromys blanfordi (Blanford's rat / )

Genus: Mus

Species: Mus booduga (little Indian field mouse / )

Species: Mus famulus (servant mouse / )

Species: Mus musculus (house mouse / )

Species: Mus platythrix (flat-haired mouse / )

Genus: Rattus

Species: Rattus norvegicus (brown rat / )

Species: Rattus ranjiniae (Kerala rat / )

Species: Rattus rattus (black rat / )

Species: Rattus satarae (Sahyadris forest rat / )

Genus: Tatera

Species: Tatera indica (Indian gerbil /

Genus: Vandeleuria

Species: Vandeleuria nilagirica (Nilgiri long-tailed tree mouse / )

Family: Platacanthomyidae

Genus: Platacanthomys

Species: Platacanthomys lasiurus (Malabar spiny dormouse / )

Family: Sciuridae

Genus: Funambulus

Species: Funambulus palmarum (Indian palm squirrel / )

Species: Funambulus sublineatus (Nilgiri striped squirrel / )

Species: Funambulus tristriatus (jungle palm squirrel / )

Genus: Petaurista

Species: Petaurista philippensis (Indian giant flying squirrel / )

Genus: Petinomys

Species: Petinomys fuscocapillus (Travancore flying squirrel / )

Genus: Ratufa

Species: Ratufa indica (Indian giant squirrel / )

Species: Ratufa macroura (grizzled giant squirrel / )

Order: Scandentia

Family: Tupaiidae

Genus: Anathana

Species: Anathana ellioti (Madras treeshrew / )

Order: Sirenia

Family: Dugongidae

Genus: Dugong

Species: Dugong dugon (dugong / )

References

• Nameer, P. O. (2015). . Journal of Threatened Taxa. 7 (13): 7971–7982.
• Nameer, P. O. (2016). . Journal of Threatened Taxa. 8 (1): 8417–8420.
• Kumarran, R. P. (2012). "Cetaceans and cetacean research in India". Journal of Cetacean Research and Management. 12 (2): 159–172.