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List of plants that are extinct in the wild

As of January 2026, the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) lists 47 Extinct in the Wild plant species. Approximately 0.068% of all evaluated plant species are listed as extinct in the wild. The IUCN also lists one plant subspecies as extinct in the wild.

This is a complete list of extinct in the wild plant species and subspecies as evaluated by the IUCN. All are vascular plants (tracheophytes).

Class Polypodiopsida - ferns

There is only one species of fern listed as Extinct in the Wild:

Class Cycadopsida - cycads

There are 5 species of cycad listed as Extinct in the Wild:

Class Magnoliopsida - flowering plants

There are 32 species and 1 subspecies of class Magnoliopsida listed as Extinct in the Wild, including all 7 currently assessed Brugmansia species.

Class Liliopsida - flowering plants

There are 7 species of Liliopsida listed as Extinct in the Wild.

See also

References