This is a complete list of estrogens and formulations that are approved by the and available in the United States. Estrogens are used as hormonal contraceptives, in hormone replacement therapy, and in the treatment of gynecological disorders.
Estrogen-only
Oral/sublingual pills
- Conjugated estrogens (Premarin) â 0.3 mg, 0.45 mg, 0.625 mg, 0.9 mg, 1.25 mg, 2.5 mg
- Esterified estrogens (Amnestrogen, Estratab, Evex, Femogen, Menest) â 0.3 mg, 0.625 mg, 1.25 mg, 2.5 mg
- Estradiol (Estradiol, Gynodiol, Innofem) â 0.5 mg, 1 mg, 2 mg
- Estradiol acetate (Femtrace) â 0.45 mg, 0.9 mg, 1.8 mg
- Synthetic conjugated estrogens (Cenestin, Enjuvia) â 0.3 mg, 0.45 mg, 0.625 mg, 0.9 mg, 1.25 mg
Atypical (dual estrogen and nitrogen mustard alkylating antineoplastic):
Oral estradiol valerate (except in combination with dienogest as an oral contraceptive) is not available in the U.S. and is used primarily in Europe.
Transdermal forms
Patches
- Estradiol (Alora, Climara, Esclim, Estraderm, Estradiol, Fempatch, Menostar, Minivelle, Vivelle, Vivelle-Dot) â 14 üg/24 hours, 25 üg/24 hours, 37.5 üg/24 hours, 50 üg/24 hours, 60 üg/24 hours, 75 üg/24 hours, 100 üg/24 hours
Gels
- Estradiol (Divigel, Elestrin, Estrogel) â 0.06% (0.87 g/activation, 1.25 g/activation), 0.1% (0.25 g/packet, 0.5 g/packet, 1 g/packet)
Sprays
- Estradiol (Evamist) â 1.53 mg/spray
Emulsions
Vaginal forms
Tablets
- Estradiol (Estradiol, Vagifem) â 10 üg (25 üg discontinued)
Creams
Inserts
- Estradiol (Imvexxy) â 4 üg, 10 üg
Rings
- Estradiol (Estring) â 7.5 üg/24 hours
- Estradiol acetate (Femring) â 50 üg/24 hours, 100 üg/24 hours
Intramuscular injection
Polyestradiol phosphate (Estradurin) was previously available in the U.S. but was discontinued.
Combined with progestins
For contraception
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For menopausal symptoms
Oral pills
Transdermal patches
Combined with other medications
Oral pills
See also
Notes
References
External links