An eponymous adjective is an adjective which has been derived from the name of a person, real or fictional. Persons from whose name the adjectives have been derived are called eponyms.
Following is a list of eponymous adjectives in English.
AâÂÂC
- Aaronic â Aaron (as in Aaronic Priesthood)
- Abbasid â Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib (as in Abbasid dynasty)
- abelian â Niels Henrik Abel (as in Abelian group)
- Abrahamic â Abraham (as in Abrahamic religions)
- Adamic â Adam (as in Adamic language); also Adamite (as in pre-Adamite race)
- Addisonian â Thomas Addison (as in Addisonian crisis)
- Adlerian â Alfred Adler (as in Classical Adlerian psychology)
- Aegean â Aegeus, of Greek mythology (as in Aegean Sea)
- Aeolian â Aeolus, of Greek mythology (as in Aeolian Islands); also Eolian (as in Eolian processes)
- Aeschylean â Aeschylus (as in Aeschylean silence)
- Aesopian â Aesop the Ancient Greek fabulist. (Also, conveying an innocent meaning to an outsider but a hidden meaning to a member of a conspiracy or underground movement.)
- Ahmadiyya â Ahmad (as in Ahmadiyya)
- Aldine â Aldus Manutius (as in Aldine Press)
- Alexandrine â Alexander the Great (as in Alexandrine verse); also Alexandrian (as in Alexandrian period)
- American â Amerigo Vespucci
- Amish â Jakob Ammann
- Ampèrian â André-Marie Ampère (as in Ampèrian loop)
- Anacreontic â Anacreon
- Andrean â Andrew the Apostle (as in Andrean High School)
- Antonian â St. Anthony the Great (as in Antonian monasticism); Antoninus Pius (as in Nervan-Antonian dynasty)
- Antonine â Antoninus Pius (as in Antonine Wall); Marcus Aurelius Antoninus (as in Antonine Plague)
- Apollonian â Apollo, of Greek mythology (as in Apollonian Oracle); Apollonius of Perga (as in Apollonian gasket)
- Archimedean â Archimedes (as in Archimedean screw)
- Arian â Arius
- Aristotelian â Aristotle (as in Aristotelian logic)
- Arminian â Jacobus Arminius
- Arsacid â Arsaces I of Parthia (as in Arsacid dynasty)
- Arthurian â King Arthur (as in Arthurian legend)
- Artinian â Emil Artin (as in Artinian ring)
- Ashmolean â Elias Ashmole (as in Ashmolean Museum)
- Asimovian â Isaac Asimov (as in Asimovian robot)
- Athanasian â St. Athanasius (as in Athanasian Creed)
- Athenian â Athena, of Greek mythology
- Atlantean â Atlas; also Atlantic
- Augustan â Caesar Augustus (as in Augustan drama)
- Augustinian â St. Augustine (as in Augustinian Order)
- bacchanal â Bacchus, of Roman mythology; also "bacchanalian"
- Bachian â Johann Sebastian Bach
- Baconian â Francis Bacon (as in Baconian cipher)
- Baháüàâ Bahá'u'lláh (as in BaháüàFaith)
- Bakerian â Henry Baker (as in Bakerian Lecture)
- Bakhtinian â Mikhail Bakhtin
- Ballardian â J. G. Ballard
- Bangsian â John Kendrick Bangs (as in Bangsian fantasy)
- Barthesian â Roland Barthes
- Batesian â Henry Walter Bates (as in Batesian mimicry)
- Bayesian â Thomas Bayes (as in Bayesian probability)
- Beethovenian â Ludwig van Beethoven
- Benedictine â Benedict of Nursia (as in Benedictine Rule)
- Benthamite â Jeremy Bentham (as in Benthamite Utilitarianism)
- Berkeleyan â George Berkeley (as in Berkeleyan idealism)
- Blairite â Tony Blair
- Bodleian â Thomas Bodley (as in Bodleian Library)
- Bohmian â David Bohm (as in Bohmian mechanics)
- Bolivarian â Simón BolÃÂvar (as in Bolivarian Revolution)
- Boolean â George Boole (as in Boolean algebra, Boolean logic)
- Borgesian â Jorge Luis Borges
- Boschian - Hieronymus Bosch
- Boulléesque â Etienne-Louis Boullée
- Bradmanesque â Donald Bradman
- Brahmsian â Johannes Brahms
- Brechtian â Bertolt Brecht (as in Brechtian acting)
- Brownian â Robert Brown (as in Brownian motion)
- Brunonian â John Brown, the doctor (as in Brunonian system of medicine)
- Buddhist â Gautama Buddha (as in Buddhist rosary)
- Burkean â Edmund Burke (as in Burkean conservatism)
- Byronic â Lord Byron (as in Byronic hero)
- Caesarean â often incorrectly attributed to Julius Caesar (as in Caesarean section)
- Calvinist â John Calvin (as in Calvinist Church)
- Capetian â Hugh Capet (as in Capetian dynasty, Direct Capetians)
- Capraesque â Frank Capra
- Carolean â Charles II of England (as in Carolean style)
- Carolean â Charles XI of Sweden and Charles XII of Sweden (as in Carolean soldiers)
- Caroline â Charles I of England (as in Caroline era); also Carolinian
- Carolingian â Charlemagne (as in Carolingian dynasty)
- Carrollian â Lewis Carroll, pseudonym of Charles Lutwidge Dodgson
- Carterian â James Carter (as in In Carterian Fashion)
- Cartesian â René Descartes (as in Cartesian coordinate)
- Catilinarian â Catiline (as in Catilinarian conspiracy)
- Chandleresque â Raymond Chandler
- Chaucerian â Geoffrey Chaucer (as in Chaucerian stanza)
- chauvinistic â Nicolas Chauvin
- Chekhovian â Anton Chekhov
- Chestertonian â G. K. Chesterton
- Chomskyan â Noam Chomsky; also Chomskian
- Chopinesque â Frédéric Chopin
- Chretienite - Jean Chrétien
- Christian â Jesus Christ
- Churchillian â Winston Churchill
- Churrigueresque â José Benito de Churriguera
- Ciceronian â Cicero
- Clarissine â Clare of Assisi
- Claudian â Claudius (as in Julio-Claudian dynasty)
- Clintonian â Bill Clinton
- Columbian â Christopher Columbus (as in Columbian Exchange)
- Confucianist â Confucius
- Constantinian â Constantine I (as in Constantinian dynasty)
- Coolidgean â Calvin Coolidge
- Copernican â Nicolaus Copernicus (as in Copernican heliocentrism)
- Cronenbergian â David Cronenberg
- Cromwellian â Oliver Cromwell
- Croonian â William Croone (as in Croonian Lecture)
- Cushingoid â Harvey Cushing â American physician
- Cyrillic â St. Cyril (as in Cyrillic)
DâÂÂF
GâÂÂJ
- Galilean â Galileo Galilei (as in Galilean moons)
- Galvanic â Luigi Galvani (as in Galvanic cell)
- Gandhian â Mahatma Gandhi (as in Gandhian economics)
- gargantuan â Gargantua, Rabelais's fictional character
- Gaullist â Charles de Gaulle
- Gaussian â Carl Friedrich Gauss (as in Gaussian function)
- Genghisid â Genghis Khan
- Georgian â any of the first 4 Hanoverian kings of England (all named George)
- Georgist â Henry George (as in Georgism)
- Gilliamesque â Terry Gilliam (similar to Kafkaesque and Pythonesque, said of films, animations, and scenarios)
- Gladstonian â William Ewart Gladstone (as in Gladstonian Liberalism)
- Gödelian â Kurt Gödel (as in Gödelian incompleteness)
- Goulstonian â Theodore Goulston (as in Goulstonian Lecture)
- Gregorian â Pope Gregory I (as in Gregorian chant); Pope Gregory XIII (as in Gregorian calendar)
- Gricean â Paul Grice (as in Gricean maxims)
- Grundtvigian â N. F. S. Grundtvig (as in Grundtvigian Lutheranism)
- Hadrianic â Roman emperor Hadrian
- Handelian â George Frideric Handel
- Hamiltonian â Sir William Rowan Hamilton (as in Hamiltonian path); Alexander Hamilton (as in Hamiltonian economic program)
- Hamitic â Ham (as in Hamitic languages)
- Harperite - Stephen Harper
- Harveian â William Harvey (as in Harveian Oration)
- Haydnesque â Joseph Haydn
- Hayekian â Friedrich Hayek (as in Hayekian triangle)
- Hegelian â Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel (as in Hegelian dialectic)
- Heideggerian - Martin Heidegger
- Henrician â King Henry VIII (as in Henrician Reformation); Henry III of France (as in Henrician Articles)
- herculean â Hercules, of Greek mythology (as in herculean task)
- hermaphroditic â Hermaphroditus, of Greek mythology
- hermetic â Hermes Trismegistus, a mythological alchemist (as in hermetic seal)
- Hermitian â Charles Hermite (as in Hermitian matrix)
- Herodian â Herod the Great (as in Herodian dynasty)
- Heronian â Hero of Alexandria (as in Heronian triangle)
- Hilbertian â David Hilbert (as in Hilbertian field)
- Hippocratic â Hippocrates (as in Hippocratic Oath)
- Hitchcockian â Alfred Hitchcock
- Hitlerian â Adolf Hitler
- Hobbesian â Thomas Hobbes
- Holmesian â Sherlock Holmes, Conan Doyle's fictional character; also Sherlockian
- Homeric â Homer
- Horatian â Horace (as in Horatian satire)
- Humean â David Hume
- Hunterian â John Hunter and William Hunter (as in Hunterian Museum)
- Hussite â Jan Hus (as in Hussite Wars)
- Hutterite â Jacob Hutter
- Ignatian â Ignatius of Loyola (as in Ignatian spirituality)
- Imeldific â Imelda Marcos (meaning ostentatious; extravagant)
- Irenic â Eirene (of Greek mythology; meaning peaceable)
- Jacksonian â Andrew Jackson (as in Jacksonian democracy); John Hughlings Jackson (as in Jacksonian seizure)
- Jacobean â King James I (as in Jacobean era)
- Jacobian â Carl Gustav Jacobi (as in Jacobian matrix)
- Jacobite â King James II (as in Jacobitism)
- Jagiellonian â WÃ
ÂadysÃ
Âaw II JagieÃ
ÂÃ
Âo (as in Jagiellonian dynasty)
- Jamesian â Henry James
- Japhetic â Japheth (as in Japhetic theory)
- Jeffersonian â Thomas Jefferson (as in Jeffersonian democracy)
- Johannine â Saint John the Evangelist (as in Johannine literature)
- Johnsonian â Samuel Johnson
- Jordanesque â Michael Jordan (usually denotes remarkable athletic achievement or dominance)
- Josephite â Saint Joseph (as in Josephite Marriage or Josephite Fathers)
- jovial â Jove/Jupiter, of Roman mythology; also Jovian
- Joycean â James Joyce (as in Pre-Joycean Fellowship)
- Julian â Julius Caesar (as in Julian calendar)
- Jungian â Carl Jung (as in Jungian psychology)
- Junoesque â Juno, of Roman mythology
- Justinianic â Justinian I
- Juvenalian â Juvenal (as in Juvenalian satire)
KâÂÂM
NâÂÂQ
- Napierian â John Napier (as in Napierian logarithm)
- Napoleonic â Napoléon Bonaparte (as in Napoleonic Code)
- narcissistic â Narcissus, of Greek mythology (as in Narcissistic personality disorder)
- Nasserist â Gamal Abdel Nasser
- Nehruvian â Jawaharlal Nehru
- Neronian â Nero
- Nervan â Nerva (as in Nervan-Antonian dynasty)
- Nestorian â Nestorius (as in Nestorian Schism)
- Newtonian â Isaac Newton (as in Newtonian telescope)
- Nietzschean â Friedrich Nietzsche (as in Nietzschean affirmation)
- Nixonian â Richard Nixon
- Noachian â Noah (as in Noachian deluge)
- Noetherian â Emmy Noether (as in Noetherian ring)
- Norquistian â Grover Norquist
- Odinic â Odin
- Odyssean â Odysseus
- Oedipal â Oedipus, of Greek mythology (as in Oedipal complex)
- ohmic â Georg Ohm (as in ohmic device)
- onanistic â Onan
- Orbanist â Victor Orban
- Orphic â Orpheus, of Greek mythology (as in Orphic Mysteries)
- Orwellian â George Orwell
- Osirian â Osiris, of Egyptian mythology
- Ottoman â Osman I (as in Ottoman Empire)
- Ottonian â Otto I the Great (as in Ottonian dynasty)
- Ovidian â Ovid
- Oxfordian â Edward de Vere, 17th Earl of Oxford (as in Oxfordian theory)
- Palinian â Michael Palin (as in Palinian wit)
- Palladian â Andrea Palladio (as in Palladian architecture)
- Panglossian â Pangloss, Voltaire's fictional character
- pappian â Pappus of Alexandria (as in pappian plane)
- Paracelsian â Paracelsus
- parkinsonian â James Parkinson (as in parkinsonian syndrome)
- pasteurized â Louis Pasteur (as in pasteurized milk)
- Pauline â Paul of Tarsus (as in Pauline epistles)
- Pavlovian â Ivan Pavlov (as in Pavlovian conditioning)
- Pecksniffian â Seth Pecksniff, Dickens' fictional character
- Pelagian â Pelagius (as in Pelagian heresy)
- Pepysian â Samuel Pepys
- Periclean â Pericles (as in Periclean Athens)
- Petersonian â Jordan Peterson
- Petrine â Saint Peter (as in Petrine primacy); also Peter the Great (as in Petrine baroque)
- Phildickian â Philip K. Dick
- Piagetian â Jean Piaget (as in Piagetian theory)
- Pickwickian â Samuel Pickwick, Dickens' fictional character
- Pigouvian â Arthur Cecil Pigou (as in Pigouvian Tax)
- Pinteresque â Harold Pinter
- Platonic â Plato (as in Platonic love)
- Plinian â Pliny (as in Plinian eruption)
- Plutarchian â Plutarch
- plutonic â Pluto, of Greek & Roman mythology (as in Plutonic theory); also plutonian
- Pollyannish â Pollyanna, fictional character
- Pombaline â Marquis of Pombal (as in Pombaline Downtown)
- Popperian â Karl Popper (as in Popperian falsification)
- Procrustean â Procrustes, of Greek mythology (as in Pombaline Downtown)
- Promethean â Prometheus, of Greek mythology
- protean â Proteus, of Greek mythology
- Proustian â Marcel Proust (as in Proustian memory)
- Ptolemaic â Ptolemy (as in Ptolemaic system); Ptolemy I Soter (as in Ptolemaic dynasty)
- Putinist â Vladimir Putin (as in Putinist Russia)
- Pyrrhic â Pyrrhus of Epirus (as in Pyrrhic victory)
- Pyrrhonian â Pyrrho (as in Pyrrhonian skepticism)
- Pythagorean â Pythagoras (as in Pythagorean theorem)
- Pythonic â Monty Python, a more correct eponym, used by Terry Jones, for the more commonly used Pythonesque (as in Pythonic sketches)
- Pythonesque â Monty Python, fictional character name from television comedy (as in Pythonesque humour)
- Quirinal â Quirinus, of Roman mythology (as in Quirinal Hill)
- quixotic â Don Quixote, Cervantes' fictional character
RâÂÂU
VâÂÂZ
See also
Notes