This is an incomplete list of William Merritt Chase artwork and consists of works (mostly paintings, but also etchings) listed in three different ways:
- Alphabetically (by the names that museums call their works)
- Chronologically
- By location
The alphabetical list aids in quickly finding information about that work and provides additional information on some individual works; the chronological listing helps trace the artist's development; the location list helps readers discover where they can see Chase's work first-hand.
Alphabetical listing
A-D
One of a number of Chase's paintings with Oriental motifs and inspired by Diego Velázquez and seventeenth-century Dutch masters, a fleeting moment is captured with the model striking a "studious yet captured pose", according to the painting's description at the Philbrook Museum of Art Web site. The work features a "flourish of contours, stunning colors, decorative patterns and broad, broken brushwork". Oriental decorative and design elements are incorporated, perhaps showing the influence of Chase's contemporaries, James Abbott McNeill Whistler and John Singer Sargent.
The painting focuses on the girl's implied movement (she has just turned around from looking at one of the paintings), by rendering her in greater detail than the objects around her. The girl is Alice Dieudonne, Chase's daughter, then 10 years old, at his studio at Shinnecock Hills on Long Island. Her bracelets and gold hair band suggest genteel, graceful prosperity, and it has been said that the paintings also suggest it, although Chase at that point had some difficulty maintaining his lifestyle. The painting captures "a casual image of life suspended in time which, while looking effortless and unpremeditated, was actually carefully composed to reflect the movement of real people in real life situations." Chase learned much of this from French Impressionists. The artist was also enamored of the Dutch painter Frans Hals, who also strove to capture moments in time.
E-K
L-N
Chase paints his daughter, holding a coral whistle, and her mother, wearing a Japanese-inspired costume. The black tones of the kimono and the background reflect Chase's experiments with delicate tonal harmonies, which contrast sharply with the white of the child's clothing and the red near the mother's neck. One critic wrote of " . . . the tingling pleasure that one receives from the one note of vivid scarlet that cuts through this quiet harmony like a knife . . .".
O-R
Both figures look out at the viewer with composed expressions, as if they are conscious of the dignity of their pose. Yet the double portrait shows signs of a natural bond, especially the intertwined hands, suggesting affection between the grandfather and grandson, who share the same name. Chase combined a fashionable painting style of loose brushwork and dark palette with conventions of formal portraiture to create portraits that Americans with money would want. Scattered magazines on the floor and similar details add touches of authenticity that moderate the artificiality of the formal portrait.
S
The painting was commissioned for the Richmond Art Museum, where it now hangs. Chase painted himself in his studio at his easel, holding his artist palette and with a blank canvas before him. In a letter to the museum director, Chase wrote: "I painted that picture for you people in Richmond. I thought you deserved something good. I have been interested in what you have been doing in the west for art." He added that the blank canvas in the picture was " the great picture I am going to paint someday".
The beribboned pince-nez eyeglasses, the carnation in his lapel and his cravat were all signature elements of Chase's typical dress and were caricatured in the press. When the Detroit Institute of Arts bought the painting in 1916, the museum stated "As a likeness it reproduces the artist as his many friends and pupils know him". The painting also exemplifies his technique, with "sure, quick brushwork". The painting has not been lined, so the original impasto (build up of paint) can be seen, especially on the forehead. The work was used to illustrate a reprint of a 1916 speech Chase made to the American Federation of Arts. The portrait shows Chase, head and shoulders, in a quarter turn to the right, head turned toward the viewer, his right side somewhat in shadow, looking directly at the viewer, eyebrows crossed. He wears a jet black jacket (and sits in front of a jet black background) with very white collar and cravat, along with a very delicate white carnation (carefully painted) in his lapel.
An example of Chase's "Munich-school" style, "characterized by bravura brushwork, heavy impasto, and muted colors"; inspirations for the style came from Frans Hals and Velázquez.
Chase's studio conveyed the sophisticated, worldly image he wanted to project. This rendering of it gives examples of the brilliant colors and bravura brushwork he could use. Near the center is a copy of Malle Babbe by Frans Hals, a painter Chase revered. Contrasting textures can be seen throughout the painting, as for instance between the rougher rug, the woman's softer clothing and the pages of the books (the edges of which are rendered with careful brushstrokes) and the hard, reflective pot at the left, contrasted with the soft, reflective wall hanging and the large green plant; the shelves are full of smaller items of contrasting textures and colors.
In this pastel on canvas, Chase used "[h]igh-keyed summary colors and rapid Impressionistic strokes" to depict the brilliant sky, wildflowers and ocean. He often painted his daughters exploring the area around his home in Shinnecock, Long Island.
T-Z
- Venetian Balcony, 1913, Albrecht-Kemper Museum of Art St. Joseph, Missouri
Painted during Chase's final summer abroad, the painting shows the influence of Impressionism on his work. A student of his from the St. Joseph, Missouri, area urged the St. Joseph Art League to buy the painting, which became the first piece in the collection that later became the Albrecht-Kemper Museum of Art.
The figure, Josephine Jessup, was a student of the artist. The entire work was drawn in pastel, which takes much longer than painting, so pastel pictures tend to be small, yet this work is life-size and almost six feet in height.
The painting is a portrait of his wife Alice Gerson Chase.
A demonstration piece executed before a class, probably for students at the New York School of Art (given the date). Chase typically took an hour for these paintings and gave them away as prizes to students for good work. The artist concentrated his efforts on the sitter's head to get a "sensitive and expressive portrayal" with minimal brushwork. Dabs of unmixed paint are used to portray the effects of light. The lower end of the painting is unfinished, with exuberant, curving strokes.
Chronological listing
1870s and before
1880s
1890s
1900-1909
1910 and after
Undated
List of works by current location
Northeast United States
New York City
Metropolitan Museum of Art:
Brooklyn Museum:
- The Antiquary Shop, 1879
- Still Life, Fish, 1912
- Lydia Field Emmet, 1892
- Carll H. de Silver, c. 1909
- The Moorish Warrior, c. 1878
- Girl in a Japanese Costume
- Studio Interior, c. 1882
Elsewhere in New York City:
Elsewhere in New York state
Art Gallery of the University of Rochester:
- A Summer Day
- Along the Canal
Parrish Art Museum, Southampton:
- The Blue Kimono, 1898
- The Bayberry Bush
- Alice in Shinnecock Studio, 1909
- The Pot Hunter, 1894
- The Golden Lady, 1896
- Still Life With Fruit, 1871
- Prospect Park, Brooklyn, 1887
- Untitled (Shinnecock Landscape) c. 1892
New Jersey, Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania:
Carnegie Museum of Art, Pittsburgh:
- Mrs. Chase, 1890âÂÂ1895
- Tenth Street Studio, c. 1880âÂÂ1881, and c. 1910
Westmoreland Museum of American Art, Greensburg:
- Lady in a Pink Dress, c. 1892
- Portrait of Henry Wolf, c. 1900
Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, Philadelphia:
- The Jester: Preparatory drawing for the painting "Keying Up" — The Court Jester, c. 1875
- "Keying Up" — The Court Jester, 1875
- Portrait of Mrs. C. (Lady with a White Shawl), 1893
- Still Life, Fish, c. 1903
- Autumn Still Life
Philadelphia Museum of Art
- Courtyard in Venice, 1877
- Portrait of a Lady in Black (Anna Traquair Lang), 1911
- Portrait of a Lady, c. 1915
- The Unknown Dane, c. 1876
- Portrait of a Young Girl (daughter of Karl Theodore von Piloty) c. 1877
New Jersey:
Boston and Cambridge, Massachusetts
Museum of Fine Arts, Boston:
- Sunlight and Shadow, Shinnecock Hills, c. 1895
- Still Life — Fish, c. 1900
- Gray Day on the Lagoon, c. 1877
- Park Bench, c. 1890
- A Modern Magdalen, c. 1888
- Spanish bull-fighter (etching, dry-point)
- Henry W. Longfellow (etching, dry-point), 1882
- The Court Jester (etching)
Fogg Art Museum, Harvard University, Cambridge:
- Edward Everett Hale
- Woman Standing in a Landscape
Elsewhere in New England
- Tompkins Park, Brooklyn, 1887, Colby College Museum of Art, Waterville, Maine
- Portrait of Master Otis Barton and<br /> his Grandfather, 1903, Currier Museum of Art, Manchester, New Hampshire
- Portrait of the Lady in Pink (Mrs. Leslie Cotton), c. 1888âÂÂ89, Museum of the Rhode Island School of Design, Providence, Rhode Island
- The Lone Fisherman, 1890s, Hood Museum of Art, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire
- Young Girl, c. 1900, Bruce Museum, Greenwich, Connecticut
- General James Watson Webb, 1880 Shelburne Museum, Shelburne, Vermont
- Mrs. James Watson Webb (Laura Virginia Cram), c. 1880 Shelburne Museum, Shelburne, Vermont
Washington, D.C.
Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden:
- Good Friends, c. 1909
- Harbor Scene, c. 1895
- In The Studio, c. 1892âÂÂ1893
- Portrait of a Girl, 1903
- Portrait of Artist's Daughter, c. 1895
- Portrait of Mrs. William Merritt Chase, c. 1890
- The Pink Bow (Portrait of Alice Dieudonnee Chase), c. 1898
- Artist's Daughter in Mother's Dress (Young Girl in Black), c. 1899
National Gallery of Art:
- A Friendly Call, 1895
- Nude, c. 1901
- Self-Portrait, c. 1884
- The Fairy Tale, 1892
- Reflections, 1893
- Girl in White, c. 1890
- Shinnecock Hills, c. 1895
The Phillips Collection:
- Florence, undated
- Hide and Seek, 1888
Smithsonian American Art Museum
- St. Jerome (copy after Rembrandt), c. 1872âÂÂ1879
- Terrace, Prospect Park, c. 1887
- Self-Portrait
Maryland
Washington County Museum of Fine Arts, Hagerstown:
- Fish, Plate, and Copper Container, c. 1910
Midwest United States
- Mrs. Chase and Cosy, Sheldon Museum of Art, Lincoln, Nebraska
- Sunlight and Shadow, 1884, Joslyn Art Museum, Omaha, Nebraska
- The Opera Cloak, c. 1890, Grand Rapids Museum of Art, Michigan
- The Patrician, 1875, Minneapolis Institute of Arts, Minnesota
- Venetian Balcony, 1913, Albrecht-Kemper Museum of Art, St. Joseph, Missouri
- Landscape, c. 1885, Wright Museum of Art at Beloit College, Wisconsin
Chicago, Illinois
Art Institute of Chicago:
Terra Museum of American Art:
- Ready for a Walk: Beatrice Clough Bachmann, c. 1885
- Alice Dieudonnée, c. 1892
- Portrait of Alice Gerson by 1886
- Morning at Breakwater, Shinnecock, c. 1897
- Spring Flowers (Peonies), by 1889
- Hall at Shinnecock, 1892
- Shinnecock Studio Interior, 1892
- The Olive Grove, c. 1910
- Self-Portrait, c. 1915
- Sketch of a Man, Whistling, undated
- Portrait Sketch of a Woman with Mantilla, undated
Smart Museum of Art, University of Chicago:
- Myra Reynolds, late 19th century
- Portrait of a Man, c. 1875
Indiana
- Self-portrait: The Artist in his Studio, Richmond Art Museum, Richmond
- Portrait of Miss B., Richmond Art Museum, Richmond
- Still Life Urns and Red Peppers, c. 1895, Swope Art Museum, Terre Haute
- Peonies, c. 1903, Lilly Endowment, Inc., Indianapolis
- Shinnecock Hills, Long Island, c. 1895, Lilly Endowment, Inc., Indianapolis
- Summertime (Pulling for Shore), c. 1886, Lilly Endowment, Inc., Indianapolis
- Wash Day (Washing DayâÂÂa Backyard Reminiscence), c. 1886, Lilly Endowment, Inc., Indianapolis
- My Daughter, Snite Museum of Art, Notre Dame
Michigan
- Lydia Field Emmet, c. 1892
- Mrs. William Merritt Chase, c. 1890
- Portrait of a Lady in Black, c. 1895
- My Little Daughter Dorothy, c. 1894
- Self Portrait, c. 1914
- Shinnecock Hills Landscape, c. 1890–1895
- The Yield of the Waters, 1878
- A Study in Pink(Mrs. Robert McDougal), 1895
- Doorway and Garden Wall, year unknown
- View of the Brooklyn Navy Yard, 1886âÂÂ1890
Ohio
Cleveland
Cleveland Museum of Art:
- Portrait of My Daughter Alice, c. 1895
- Head of a Boy
- Dora Wheeler, 1882âÂÂ1883
- Shinnecock Hills, 1895
- Seascape, 1890s
- Repair Docks, Gowanus Bay, c. 1870âÂÂ1885
- The Jester, c. 1890
Southern United States
Oklahoma
Texas
- Duveneck in His Studio, San Antonio Art League Museum
- Mother and Child (The First Portrait), c. 1888, Museum of Fine Arts, Houston
- Sunlight and Shadow, Shinnecock Hills, c. 1895, Museum of Fine Arts, Houston
- Idle Hours, c. 1894, Amon Carter Museum, Fort Worth
Virginia
Maier Museum of Art at Randolph College, Lynchburg:
- Portrait of President William Waugh Smith, 1907
- The Roycrofter — Portrait of Elbert Hubbard, c. 1902
- The Deserted Beach, 1907
- Portrait of an Elderly Woman, 1907
Elsewhere:
Elsewhere
- Girl With Book, Montgomery Museum of Fine Arts, Alabama
- Still Life - Fish, The Parthenon, Nashville, Tennessee
- Still Life with Watermelon, 1869, Birmingham Museum of Art, Alabama
- Marianne Heyward Taylor, c. 1902âÂÂ06, Columbia Museum of Art, South Carolina
- Woman in Spanish Shawl (Alice), Wake Forest University Fine Arts Gallery, Winston-Salem, North Carolina
Western United States
Los Angeles County Museum of Art:
- Pablo de Sarasate: Portrait of a Violinist, c. 1875
- Sketch for a Picture — Columbus before<br /> the Council of Salamanca (A), c. 1876
- Sketch for a Picture — Columbus<br /> before the Council of Salamanca (B), c. 1876
- Just Onions (Onions; Still Life), 1912
Montana Museum of Art and Culture, Missoula:
- Portrait of Fra Dana, 1897
- Priam
Elsewhere:
- The White Rose, c. 1886, Phoenix Art Museum, Arizona
- Still Life: Cod and Mackerel, c. 1885, National Museum of Wildlife Art, Jackson Hole, Wyoming
- Harriet Hubbard Ayer, 1880, De Young Museum, San Francisco
Outside the United States
Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum, Madrid, Spain:
- The Kimono, c. 1895
- Shinnecock Hills, 1893âÂÂ1897
- In the Park. A By-path, c. 1890
Elsewhere:
- Self-portrait, 1908, State Museums of Florence, Italy
Notes and references
Items on the lists above largely come from the Artcyclopedia Web site.
External links