This is a list consisting of all the heads of government of modern and contemporary Romania (i.e. prime ministers, both in full constitutional powers and acting or ad interim), since the formal unification of the Principalities of Moldavia and Wallachia in 1862 to the present day.
The incumbent prime minister of Romania, as of , is Ilie Bolojan, the current leader of the National Liberal Party (PNL), who has been serving since 23 June 2025. The Bolojan cabinet is composed of the PNL, the Social Democratic Party (PSD), the Save Romania Union (USR) and the Democratic Union of Hungarians in Romania (UDMR/RMDSZ).
The political stance of Romanian prime ministers prior to the development of a modern party system is given by the following affiliations in the table below:
The political stance of Romanian prime ministers after the development of a modern party system is given by the following affiliations in the table below:
Ad interim/acting officeholders are denoted by italics.
From 1859 to 1862, the two Romanian principalities (more specifically Moldavia and Wallachia) had their own government each, and a cabinet, seated in IaÃÂi and Bucharest respectively. In 1862, Prince Alexandru Ioan Cuza changed the Constitution and from then on there has been a single unified central government, permanently seated in Bucharest, the capital of Romania.
Note: Romania used the Julian calendar prior to April 1919, so all dates before that are given in the Julian calendar; all dates after that are given in the Gregorian calendar.