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List of Odonata species of Taiwan

The following is a list of Odonata species found in Taiwan. The total number of species, with damselflies and dragonflies, recorded is 156, within including 14 endemic species and 10 endemic subspecies.

Anisoptera

Aeshnidae

Aeshna

  • Aeshna petalura taiyal <small>Asahina, 1938</small> ※endemic subspecies

Anaciaeschna

  • Anaciaeschna jaspidea <small>(Burmeister, 1839)</small>
  • Anaciaeschna martini <small>Selys, 1897</small>

Anax

  • Anax guttatus <small>(Burmeister, 1839)</small>
  • Anax nigrofasciatus nigrofasciatus <small>Oguma, 1915</small>
  • Anax panybeus <small>Hagen, 1867</small>
  • Anax parthenope julius <small>Brauer, 1865</small>

Cephaleschna

  • Cephalaeschna risi <small>Asahina, 1981</small>

Gynacantha

  • Gynacantha bayadera <small>Selys, 1891</small>
  • Gynacantha hyalina <small>Selys, 1882</small>
  • Gynacantha japonica <small>Bartenef, 1909</small>
  • Gynacantha ryukyuensis <small>Asahina, 1962</small>
  • Gynacantha saltatrix <small>Martin, 1909</small>

Periaeschna magdalena

  • Periaeschna magdalena <small>Martin, 1909</small>

Planaeschna

  • Planaeschna ishigakiana flavostria <small>Yeh, 1996</small> ※endemic subspecies
  • Planaeschna risi risi <small>Asahina, 1964</small>
  • Planaeschna taiwana <small>Asahina, 1951</small> ※endemic species

Polycanthagyna

  • Polycanthagyna erythromelas <small>(McLachlan, 1896)</small>
  • Polycanthagyna melanictera <small>(Selys, 1883)</small>
  • Polycanthagyna ornithocephala <small>(McLachlan, 1896)</small>

Sarasaeschna

  • Sarasaeschna lieni <small>(Yeh et Chen, 2000)</small> ※endemic species
  • Sarasaeschna pyanan <small>(Asahina, 1915)</small> ※endemic species
  • Sarasaeschna tsaopiensis <small>(Yeh et Chen, 2000)</small> ※endemic species

Gomphidae

Anisogomphus

  • Anisogomphus koxingai <small>Chao, 1954</small>
  • Anisogomphus maacki <small>(Selys, 1872)</small>

Asiagomphus

  • Asiagomphus hainanensis <small>(Chao, 1953)</small>
  • Asiagomphus pacificus <small>(Chao, 1953)</small>
  • Asiagomphus perlaetus <small>(Chao, 1953)</small>
  • Asiagomphus septimus <small>(Needham, 1930)</small>

Bumagomphus

  • Bumagomphus vermicularis <small>(Matin, 1904)</small>

Fukienogomphus

  • Fukienogomphus prometheus <small>(Lieftinck, 1939)</small>

Gomphidia

  • Gomphidia confluens <small>Selys, 1878</small>
  • Gomphidia kruegeri fukienensis <small>Chao, 1955</small>

Heliogomphus

  • Heliogomphus retroflexus <small>(Ris, 1912)</small>

Ictinogomphus

  • Ictinogomphus rapax <small>(Rambur, 1842)</small>

Lamelligomphus

  • Lamelligomphus formosanus <small>(Matsumursa, 1926)</small>

Leptogomphus

  • Leptogomphus sauteri <small>Ris, 1912</small>
  • L. s. formosanus <small>Matsumura, 1926</small> ※endemic species
  • L. s. sauteri <small>Ris, 1912</small> ※endemic species

Merogomphus

  • Merogomphus paviei <small>Martin, 1904</small>

Sieboldius

  • Sieboldius deflexus <small>(Chao, 1955)</small>

Sinictinogomphus

  • Sinictinogomphus clavatus <small>(Fabricius, 1775)</small>

Sinogomphus

  • Sinogomphus formosanus <small>Asahina, 1951</small> ※endemic species

Stylogomphus

  • Stylogomphus change <small>Asahina, 1968</small> ※endemic species
  • Stylogomphus shirozui shirozui <small>Asahina, 1966</small> ※endemic species

Stylurus

  • Stylurus takashii <small>(Asahina, 1966)</small> ※endemic species

Cordulegastridae

Anotogaster

  • Anotogaster flaveola <small>Lohemann, 1993</small> ※endemic species
  • Anotogaster sieboldii <small>(Selys, 1854)</small>

Chlorogomphus

  • Chlorogomphus brevistigma <small>Oguma, 1926</small> ※endemic species
  • Chlorogomphus risi <small>Chen, 1950</small> ※endemic species
  • Chlorogomphus splendidus <small>Selys, 1878</small>
  • Chlorogomphus suzukii <small>(Oguma, 1926)</small>

Cordullidae

Epophthalmia

  • Epophthalmia elegans <small>(Brauer, 1865)</small>

Hemicordulia

  • Hemicordulia mindana nipponica <small>Asahina, 1980</small>

Macromia

  • Macromia chui <small>Asahina, 1968</small> ※endemic species
  • Macromia clio <small>Ris, 1916</small>
  • Macromia urania <small>Ris, 1916</small>

Macromidia

  • Macromidia ishidai <small>Asahina, 1964</small>

Somatochlora

  • Somatochlora taiwana <small>Inoue and Yokota, 2001</small> ※endemic species

Libellulidae

Acisoma

Agrionoptera

  • Agrionoptera insignis similis <small>Selys, 1879</small>

Brachydiplax

  • Brachydiplax chalybea flavovittata <small>Ris, 1911</small>

Brachythemis

  • Brachythemis contaminata <small>(Fabricius, 1793)</small>

Cratilla

Crocothemis

  • Crocothemis servilia servilia <small>(Drury, 1770)</small>

Deielia

  • Deielia phaon <small>(Selys, 1883)</small>

Diplacodes

  • Diplacodes trivialis <small>(Rambur, 1842)</small>

Hydrobasileus

Lathrecisata

  • Lathrecisata asiatica asiatica <small>(Frbricius, 1798)</small>

Lyriothemis

  • Lyriothemis flava <small>Oguma, 1915</small>
  • Lyriothemis elegantissima <small>Selys, 1883</small>

Macrodiplax

  • Macrodiplax cora <small>(Brauer, 1867)</small>

Nannophya

  • Nannophya pygmaea <small>Rambur, 1842</small>

Nannophyopsis

  • Nannophyopsis clara <small>(Needham, 1930)</small>

Neurothemis

Onychothemis

  • Onychothemis testacea tonkinensis <small>Martin, 1904</small>

Orthetrum

  • Orthetrum albistyla speciosum <small>(Uhler, 1858)</small>
  • Orthetrum glaucum <small>(Brauer, 1865)</small>
  • Orthetrum japonicum internum <small>McLachlan, 1894</small>
  • Orthetrum luzonicum <small>(Brauer, 1868)</small>
  • Orthetrum melania <small>(Selys, 1883)</small>
  • Orthetrum pruinosum <small>(Burmeister, 1839)</small>
  • O. p. clelia <small>(Selys, 1878)</small>
  • O. p. neglectum <small>(Rambur, 1842)</small>
  • Orthetrum sabina sabina <small>(Drury, 1770)</small>
  • Orthetrum testaceum testaceum <small>(Burmeister, 1839)</small>
  • Orthetrum triangulare <small>(Selys, 1878)</small>

Pantala

  • Pantala flavescens <small>(Fabricius, 1798)</small>

Potamarcha

  • Potamarcha congener congener <small>(Rambur, 1842)</small>

Pseudothemis

  • Pseudothemis zonata <small>(Burmeister, 1839)</small>

Rhyothemis

  • Rhyothemis regia regia <small>(Brauer, 1867)</small>
  • Rhyothemis fuliginosa <small>Selys, 1883</small>
  • Rhyothemis severini <small>Ris, 1913</small>
  • Rhyothemis triangularis <small>Kirby, 1889</small>
  • Rhyothemis variegate arria <small>(Drury, 1773)</small>

Sympetrum

  • Sympetrum baccha baccha <small>(Selys, 1884)</small>
  • Sympetrum darwinianum <small>(Selys, 1883)</small>
  • Sympetrum eroticum ardens <small>(McLachlan, 1894)</small>
  • Sympetrum kunckeli <small>(Selys, 1884)</small>
  • Sympetrum cordulegaster <small>(Selys, 1883)</small>
  • Sympetrum depressiusculum <small>(Selys, 1841)</small>
  • Sympetrum speciosum taiwanum <small>Asahina, 1951</small> ※endemic subspecies
  • Sympetrum fonscolombei <small>(Selys, 1840)</small>

Tholymis

  • Tholymis tillarga <small>(Fabricius, 1798)</small>

Tramea

  • Tramea transmarina <small>Brauer, 1867</small>
  • T. t. euryale <small>(Selys, 1878)</small>
  • T. t. propinqua <small>(Lieftinck, 1942)</small>
  • Tramea Virginia <small>(Rambur, 1842)</small>

Trithemis

  • Trithemis aurora <small>(Burmeister, 1839)</small>
  • Trithemis festiva <small>(Rambur, 1842)</small>
  • Trithemis pallidinervis <small>(Kirby, 1889)</small>

Urothemis

  • Urothemis signata yiei <small>Asahina, 1972</small> ※endemic subspecies

Zygonyx

  • Zygonyx takasago <small>Asahina, 1966</small>

Zyxomma

  • Zyxomma obtusum <small>Albarda, 1881</small>
  • Zyxomma petiolatum <small>Rambur, 1842</small>

Zygoptera

Coenagrionidae

Aciagrion migratum

  • Aciagrion migratum <small>(Selys, 1876)</small>

Agriocnemis

  • Agriocnemis femina oryzae <small>Lieftinck, 1962</small>
  • Agriocnemis pygmaea <small>(Rambur, 1842)</small>

Ceriagrion

  • Ceriagrion auranticum ryukyuanum <small>Asahina, 1967</small>
  • Ceriagrion fallax fallax <small>Ris, 1914</small>
  • Ceriagrion melanurum <small>Selys, 1876</small>
  • Ceriagrion nipponicum <small>Asahina, 1967</small>

Ischnura

  • Ischnura asiatica <small>(Brauer, 1865)</small>
  • Ischnura aurora aurora <small>(Brauer, 1865)</small>
  • Ischnura senegalensis <small>(Rambur, 1842)</small>

Mortonagrion

  • Mortonagrion hirosei <small>Asahina, 1972</small>
  • Mortonagrion selenion <small>(Ris, 1916)</small>

Onychargia

  • Onychargia atrocyana <small>Selys, 1865</small>

Paracercion

  • Paracercion calamorum dyeri <small>(Fraser, 1919)</small>
  • Paracercion sexlineatum <small>(Selys, 1883)</small>
  • Paracercion sieboldii <small>(Selys, 1876)</small>

Pseudagrion

  • Pseudagrion microcephalum <small>(Rambur, 1842)</small>
  • Pseudagrion pilidorsum pilidorsum <small>(Brauer, 1868)</small>

Platycnemididae

Calicnemia

  • Calicnemia eximia <small>(Selys, 1863)</small>

Coeliccia

  • Coeliccia cyanomelas <small>Ris, 1912</small>
  • Coeliccia flavicauda flavicauda <small>Ris, 1912</small> ※endemic subspecies

Copera

  • Copera ciliata <small>(Selys, 1863)</small>
  • Copera marginipes <small>(Rambur, 1842)</small>

Protoneuridae

  • Prodasineura croconota <small>(Ris, 1916)</small>

Euphaeidae

Bayadera

  • Bayadera brevicauda brevicauda <small>Fraser, 1928</small> ※endemic subspecies

Euphaea

  • Euphaea formosa <small>Hagen, 1869</small> ※endemic species

Lestidae

Indolestes

  • Indolestes cyaneus <small>(Selys, 1862)</small>

Lestes

  • Lestes concinnus <small>Hagen, 1862</small>
  • Lestes praemorsus decipiens <small>Kirby 1893</small>

Orolestes

  • Orolestes selysi <small>McLachlan, 1895</small>

Megapodagrionidae

  • Rhipidolestes aculeatus aculeatus <small>Ris, 1912</small>

Synlestidae

Megalestes

  • Megalestes maai <small>Chen, 1947</small>

Sinolestes

Calopterygidae

Matrona

  • Matrona cyanoptera <small>Hamalainen and Yeh, 2000</small> ※endemic species

Mnais

  • Mnais andersoni tenuis <small>Oguma, 1913</small>

Neurobasis

  • Neurobasis chinensis <small>(Linnaeus, 1758)</small>

Psolodesmus

  • Psolodesmus mandarinus <small>McLachlan, 1870</small>
  • P. m. dorothea <small>Williamson, 1904</small> ※endemic subspecies
  • P. m. mandarinus <small>McLachlan, 1870</small> ※endemic subspecies

Chlorocyphidae

Aristocypha

  • Aristocypha baibarana <small>(Matsumura, 1931)</small> ※endemic species

Heliocypha

  • Heliocypha perforate perforate <small>(Percheron, 1835)</small>

Libellago

  • Libellago lineata lineata <small>(Burmeister, 1839)</small>

Notes

References

  • Yeh W. C., H. I. Chiou, H. C. Tang, J. H. Wu and S. L. Chen. 2007. Three Species of Dragonflies Newly Recorded to Taiwan. Endemic Species Research 9(2):53-62.
  • Trueman, John W. H. & Rowe, Richard J. (2008): – Odonata. Dragonflies and damselflies. Version of 2008-MAR-20. Retrieved 2008-DEC-15.

External links