This is a list of plants in the genus Melaleuca. In 2013, Lyndley Craven published a monograph of the genus with a description of 290 species, including about 40 sometimes known as callistemons. A new species (Melaleuca lophocoracorum) was described in a 2013 paper. Craven's inclusion of callistemons in Melaleuca is not accepted by the National Herbarium of New South Wales or by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Melbourne but is accepted by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. For example, Melaleuca brachyandra is recognised in the Plants of the World Online but as Callistemon brachyandrus by the National Herbarium of New South Wales and by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Melbourne.
Most melaleucas are endemic to Australia but a few species occur in parts of Malesia and Southeast Asia, and 7 species (marked *) are endemic to New Caledonia.
- Melaleuca acacioides <small> F.Muell. </small> - coastal paperbark
- Melaleuca acerosa - see Melaleuca systena <small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca acuminata<small> F.Muell. </small> - mallee honeymyrtle
- Melaleuca acutifolia<small> (Benth.) Craven & Lepschi </small>
- Melaleuca adenostyla<small> K.J.Cowley </small>
- Melaleuca adnata<small> Turcz. </small>
- Melaleuca agathosmoides<small> C.A.Gardner </small>
- Melaleuca alsophila<small> Benth. </small> - saltwater paperbark
- Melaleuca alternifolia <small> (Maiden & Betche) Cheel</small> - narrow-leaved paperbark
- Melaleuca amydra<small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca apodocephala<small> Turcz. </small>
- Melaleuca apostiba<small> K.J.Cowley </small>
- Melaleuca araucarioides<small> Barlow </small>
- Melaleuca arcana<small> S.T.Blake </small>
- Melaleuca argentea<small> W.Fitzg. </small> - silver cajuput, silver-leaved paperbark
- Melaleuca armillaris <small> (Gaertn.) Sm. </small> - bracelet honeymyrtle
- Melaleuca aspalathoides<small> Schauer </small>
- Melaleuca atroviridis<small> Craven & Lepschi</small>
- Melaleuca barlowii<small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca basicephala<small> Benth. </small>
- Melaleuca beardii<small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca biconvexa<small> Byrnes </small>
- Melaleuca bisulcata<small> F.Muell. </small>
- Melaleuca blaeriifolia<small> Turcz. </small>
- Melaleuca boeophylla<small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca borealis<small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca brachyandra<small> (Lindl.) Craven </small> (=Callistemon brachyandrus) - prickly bottlebrush
- Melaleuca bracteata <small> F.Muell. </small> - black teatree, river teatree, mock olive
- Melaleuca bracteosa <small> Turcz. </small>
- Melaleuca brevifolia<small> Turcz. </small> - mallee honey-myrtle
- Melaleuca brevisepala * <small> (J.W.Dawson) Craven & J.W.Dawson </small>
- Melaleuca bromelioides<small> Barlow </small>
- Melaleuca brongniartii *<small> Daeniker </small>
- Melaleuca brophyi<small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca buseana *<small> (Guillaumin) Craven & J.W.Dawson </small>
- Melaleuca caeca<small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca cajuputi<small> Powell </small> cajuput or white samet
- Melaleuca calcicola<small> (Barlow ex Craven) Craven & Lepschi</small>
- Melaleuca calothamnoides<small> F.Muell. </small>
- Melaleuca calycina<small> R.Br. </small>
- Melaleuca calyptroides<small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca campanae<small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca camptoclada<small> Quinn </small>
- Melaleuca capitata<small> Cheel </small>
- Melaleuca cardiophylla <small> F.Muell. </small> - umbrella bush, tangling melaleuca
- Melaleuca carrii<small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca cheelii<small> C.T.White </small>
- Melaleuca chisholmii<small> (Cheel) Craven </small> (=Callistemon chisholmii) - Burra bottlebrush
- Melaleuca ciliosa<small> Turcz. </small>
- Melaleuca citrina<small> (Curtis) Dum.Cours. </small> (=Callistemon citrinus) - crimson bottlebrush
- Melaleuca citrolens<small> Barlow </small>
- Melaleuca clarksonii<small> Barlow </small>
- Melaleuca clavifolia<small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca cliffortioides<small> Diels </small>
- Melaleuca coccinea <small> A.S.George </small> - goldfields bottlebrush
- Melaleuca comboynensis<small> (Cheel) Craven </small> (=Callistemon comboynensis) - cliff bottlebrush
- Melaleuca concinna<small> Turcz. </small>
- Melaleuca concreta<small> F.Muell. </small>
- Melaleuca condylosa<small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca conothamnoides<small> C.A.Gardner </small>
- Melaleuca cordata<small> Turcz. </small>
- Melaleuca cornucopiae<small> Byrnes </small>
- Melaleuca coronicarpa<small> D.A.Herb. </small> (See Melaleuca marginata)
- Melaleuca croxfordiae<small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca ctenoides<small> Quinn </small>
- Melaleuca cucullata<small> Turcz. </small>
- Melaleuca cuticularis<small> Labill. </small> - saltwater paperbark
- Melaleuca dawsonii *<small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca dealbata<small> S.T.Blake </small> - karnbor, swamp teatree, soapy teatree
- Melaleuca deanei<small> F.Muell. </small>
- Melaleuca decora<small> (Salisb.) Britten </small> white feather honeymyrtle
- Melaleuca decussata<small> R.Br. </small> - totem poles, cross-leaved honey-myrtle
- Melaleuca delta<small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca dempta<small> (Barlow) Craven </small>
- Melaleuca densa<small> R.Br. </small>
- Melaleuca densispicata<small> Byrnes </small>
- Melaleuca depauperata<small> Turcz. </small>
- Melaleuca depressa<small> Diels </small>
- Melaleuca dichroma<small> Craven & Lepschi</small> (formerly Melaleuca virgata)
- Melaleuca diosmatifolia<small> Dum.Cours. </small> (sometimes known as Melaleuca erubescens)
- Melaleuca diosmifolia<small> Andrews </small>
- Melaleuca dissitiflora<small> F.Muell. </small> - creek teatree
- Melaleuca eleuterostachya<small> F.Muell. </small>
- Melaleuca elliptica <small> Labill. </small> - granite bottlebrush
- Melaleuca ericifolia<small> Sm. </small> - swamp paperbark
- Melaleuca eulobata<small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca eurystoma<small> Barlow ex Craven </small>
- Melaleuca eximia<small> (K.J.Cowley) Craven </small>
- Melaleuca exuvia<small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca fabri<small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca faucicola<small> Craven </small> (= Callistemon pauciflorus) - desert bottlebrush
- Melaleuca ferruginea<small> Craven & Cowie </small>
- Melaleuca filifolia <small> F.Muell. </small> - wiry honeymyrtle
- Melaleuca fissurata<small> Barlow </small>
- Melaleuca flammea<small> Craven </small> (=Callistemon acuminatus) - tapering-leaved bottlebrush
- Melaleuca flavovirens<small> (Cheel) Craven </small> (=Callistemon flavovirens) - green bottlebrush
- Melaleuca fluviatilis<small> Barlow </small>
- Melaleuca foliolosa<small> A.Cunn. ex Benth. </small>
- Melaleuca formosa<small> (S.T.Blake) Craven </small> (=Callistemon formosus, C. speciosus) - Kingaroy bottlebrush
- Melaleuca fulgens <small> R.Br. </small> - scarlet honeymyrtle
- Melaleuca genialis<small> Lepschi </small>
- Melaleuca gibbosa<small> Labill. </small> - slender honey-myrtle, small-leaved honey-myrtle
- Melaleuca glaberrima<small> F.Muell. </small>
- Melaleuca glauca<small> (Sweet) Craven </small> (=Callistemon glaucus) - Albany bottlebrush
- Melaleuca glena<small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca globifera<small> R.Br. </small>
- Melaleuca glomerata<small> F.Muell. </small> - desert honey-myrtle
- Melaleuca gnidiifolia <small> Vent. </small> (See Melaleuca thymifolia <small> Sm. </small>)
- Melaleuca gnidioides *<small> Brongn. and Gris </small>
- Melaleuca grieveana<small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca groveana<small> Cheel & C.T.White </small> - Grove's paperbark
- Melaleuca halmaturorum <small> F.Muell. ex Miq. </small> - kangaroo honey-myrtle
- Melaleuca halophila<small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca hamata<small> Fielding & Gardner </small>
- Melaleuca hamulosa<small> Turcz. </small>
- Melaleuca haplantha<small> Barlow </small>
- Melaleuca hemisticta<small> S.T.Blake ex Craven </small> (=Callistemon hemistictus) - Mount Wheeler bottlebrush
- Melaleuca hnatiukii<small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca hollidayi<small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca holosericea<small> Schauer </small>
- Melaleuca howeana<small> Cheel </small> - Lord Howe Island teatree
- Melaleuca huegelii <small> Endl. </small> - chenille honeymyrtle
- Melaleuca huttensis<small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca hypericifolia<small> Sm. </small> - hillock bush
- Melaleuca idana<small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca incana <small> R.Br. </small> - grey honeymyrtle
- Melaleuca interioris<small> Craven & Lepschi </small>
- Melaleuca irbyana<small> R.T.Baker </small> - weeping paperbark
- Melaleuca johnsonii<small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca keigheryi<small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca kunzeoides<small> Byrnes </small>
- Melaleuca laetifica<small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca lanceolata <small> Otto </small> - Rottnest tea tree, black paperbark, moonah
- Melaleuca lara<small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca lasiandra<small> F.Muell. </small>
- Melaleuca lateralis<small> Turcz. </small>
- Melaleuca lateriflora<small> Benth. </small> - gorada
- Melaleuca lateritia <small> A.Dietr. </small> - robin redbreast bush
- Melaleuca laxiflora <small> Turcz. </small>
- Melaleuca lazaridis <small> Craven </small> (= Callistemon lazaridis)
- Melaleuca lecanantha<small> Barlow </small>
- Melaleuca leiocarpa<small> F.Muell. </small>
- Melaleuca leiopyxis<small> Benth. </small>
- Melaleuca leptospermoides<small> Schauer </small>
- Melaleuca leucadendra <small> (L.) L. </small> - weeping paperbark, long-leaved paperbark, white paperbark
- Melaleuca leuropoma<small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca linariifolia <small> Sm. </small> - snow-in-summer, narrow-leaved paperbark, budjur
- Melaleuca linearifolia <small> (Link) Craven </small>
- Melaleuca linearis <small> Schrad. & J.C.Wendl. </small> (= Callistemon linearis, C. pinifolius, C. rigidus)
- Melaleuca linguiformis<small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca linophylla<small> F.Muell. </small>
- Melaleuca longistaminea<small> (F.Muell.) Barlow ex. Craven </small>
- Melaleuca lophocoracorum<small> A.J.Ford, Craven & Brophy </small>
- Melaleuca lutea<small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca macronychia<small> Turcz. </small>
- Melaleuca manglesii<small> Schauer </small>
- Melaleuca marginata<small> (Sond.) Hislop, Lepschi & Craven </small> (formerly Melaleuca coronicarpa)
- Melaleuca megacephala<small> F.Muell. </small>
- Melaleuca megalongensis<small> Craven & S.M.Douglas </small> (= Callistemon megalongensis) - Megalong Valley bottlebrush
- Melaleuca micromera<small> Schauer </small> wattle honeymyrtle
- Melaleuca microphylla<small> Sm. </small>
- Melaleuca minutifolia <small> F.Muell. </small> - teatree
- Melaleuca monantha<small> (K.J.Cowley) Craven </small>
- Melaleuca montana<small> (S.T.Blake) Craven </small> (= Callistemon montanus) - mountain bottlebrush
- Melaleuca montis-zamia<small> Craven </small> (= Callistemon montis-zamiae)
- Melaleuca nanophylla<small> Carrick </small> dwarf-leaved honey-myrtle
- Melaleuca nematophylla<small> F.Muell. ex Craven </small> - wiry honeymyrtle
- Melaleuca nervosa <small> (Lindl.) Cheel </small> (= Callistemon nervosus) - fibrebark
- Melaleuca nesophila <small> F.Muell. </small> - mindiyed, showy honey-myrtle,
- Melaleuca nodosa<small> (Sol. ex Gaertn.) Sm. </small> - prickly-leaved paperbark
- Melaleuca ochroma<small> Lepschi </small>
- Melaleuca oldfieldii<small> F.Muell. ex Benth.</small>
- Melaleuca orbicularis<small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca ordinifolia<small> Barlow </small>
- Melaleuca orophila<small> Craven </small> (= Callistemon teretifolius) - needle bottlebrush, Flinders Ranges bottlebrush
- Melaleuca osullivanii<small> Craven & Lepschi </small>
- Melaleuca oxyphylla<small> Carrick </small> - pointed-leaved honey-myrtle
- Melaleuca pachyphylla<small> (Cheel) Craven </small> (= Callistemon pachyphyllus) - wallum bottlebrush
- Melaleuca pallescens<small> Byrnes </small>
- Melaleuca pallida<small> (Bonpl.) Craven </small> (= Callistemon pallidus) - lemon bottlebrush
- Melaleuca paludicola<small> Craven </small> (= Callistemon paludosus, Callistemon sieberi) - river bottlebrush
- Melaleuca pancheri *<small> (Brongn. & Griseb.) Craven & J.W.Dawson </small>
- Melaleuca papillosa<small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca parviceps<small> Lindl. </small> - rough honey-myrtle
- Melaleuca parvistaminea<small> Byrnes </small>
- Melaleuca pauciflora<small> Turcz. </small>
- Melaleuca pauperiflora <small> F.Muell. </small> - Boree
- Melaleuca pearsonii <small> (R.D.Spencer & Lumley) Craven </small> (= Callistemon pearsonii) - Blackdown bottlebrush
- Melaleuca penicula<small> (K.J.Cowley) Craven </small>
- Melaleuca pentagona<small> Labill. </small>
- Melaleuca phoenicea<small> (Lindl.) Craven </small> (= Callistemon phoeniceus) - scarlet bottlebrush, lesser bottlebrush
- Melaleuca phoidophylla<small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca phratra<small> Craven </small> (= Callistemon phratra)
- Melaleuca pityoides<small> (F.Muell.) Craven </small>
- Melaleuca platycalyx<small> Diels </small>
- Melaleuca plumea <small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca podiocarpa<small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca polandii<small> (F.M.Bailey) Craven </small> (= Callistemon polandii) â gold-tipped bottlebrush
- Melaleuca polycephala<small> Benth. </small>
- Melaleuca pomphostoma<small> Barlow </small>
- Melaleuca preissiana <small> Schauer </small> - stout paperbark, modong or moonah
- Melaleuca pritzelii<small> (Domin) Barlow </small>
- Melaleuca procera<small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca protrusa<small> Craven & Lepschi</small>
- Melaleuca psammophila<small> Diels </small>
- Melaleuca pulchella <small> R.Br. </small> - claw flower
- Melaleuca pungens<small> Schauer </small>
- Melaleuca punicea<small> Byrnes </small>
- Melaleuca pustulata<small> Hook.f. </small> - yellow, warty or Cranbrook paperbark
- Melaleuca pyramidalis<small> Craven </small> (= Callistemon pyramidalis)
- Melaleuca quadrifaria<small> F.Muell. </small> - limestone honey-myrtle
- Melaleuca quercina<small> Craven </small> (= Callistemon quercinus) - Oakey bottlebrush
- Melaleuca quinquenervia <small> (Cav.) S.T.Blake </small> â niaouli, broad-leaved paperbark
- Melaleuca radula <small> Lindl. </small> - graceful honeymyrtle
- Melaleuca recurva <small> (R.D.Spencer & Lumley) Craven </small> (= Callistemon recurvus) - Tinaroo bottlebrush
- Melaleuca rhaphiophylla <small> Schauer </small> - swamp paperbark
- Melaleuca rigidifolia<small> Turcz. </small>
- Melaleuca ringens<small> Barlow </small>
- Melaleuca rugulosa<small> (Schltdl. ex Link) Craven </small> (= Callistemon macropunctatus, C. rugulosus, C. coccineus) - scarlet bottlebrush
- Melaleuca ryeae<small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca sabrina<small> Craven </small> (= Callistemon sabrina)
- Melaleuca salicina<small> Craven </small> (= Callistemon salignus) - white or willow bottlebrush
- Melaleuca saligna<small> Schauer </small>
- Melaleuca sapientes<small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca scabra <small> R.Br. </small> - rough honeymyrtle
- Melaleuca scalena<small> Craven & Lepschi </small>
- Melaleuca sciotostyla <small> Barlow </small> - Wongan melaleuca
- Melaleuca sclerophylla<small> Diels </small>
- Melaleuca sculponeata<small> Barlow </small>
- Melaleuca seriata<small> Lindl. </small>
- Melaleuca sericea<small> Byrnes </small>
- Melaleuca serpentina<small> Craven </small> (= Callistemon serpentinus)
- Melaleuca sheathiana<small> W.Fitzg. </small> - boree
- Melaleuca shiressii<small> (Blakely) Craven </small> (= Callistemon shiressii)
- Melaleuca sieberi<small> Schauer </small>
- Melaleuca similis<small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca societatis<small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca sophisma<small> Lepschi </small>
- Melaleuca sparsiflora<small> Turcz. </small>
- Melaleuca spathulata<small> Schauer </small>
- Melaleuca spectabilis <small> (Barlow ex Craven) Craven & Lepschi</small>
- Melaleuca sphaerodendra *<small> Craven & J.W.Dawson </small>
- Melaleuca spicigera<small> S.Moore </small>
- Melaleuca squamea<small> Labill. </small> - swamp honeymyrtle
- Melaleuca squamophloia<small> (Byrnes) Craven </small>
- Melaleuca squarrosa <small> Donn ex Sm. </small> - scented paperbark
- Melaleuca stenostachya<small> S.T.Blake </small> - fibre-barked or straight teatree
- Melaleuca stereophloia<small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca stipitata<small> (K.J.Cowley) Craven </small>
- Melaleuca stramentosa<small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca striata<small> Labill. </small>
- Melaleuca strobophylla<small> Barlow </small>
- Melaleuca styphelioides <small> Sm. </small> - prickly-leaved paperbark
- Melaleuca subalaris<small> Barlow </small>
- Melaleuca suberosa <small> (Schauer) C.A.Gardner </small> - corky honeymyrtle
- Melaleuca subfalcata<small> Turcz. </small>
- Melaleuca subtrigona<small> Schauer </small>
- Melaleuca subulata<small> (Cheel) Craven </small> (= Callistemon subulatus)
- Melaleuca sylvana<small> (K.J.Cowley) Craven </small>
- Melaleuca systena<small> Craven </small> - coastal honeymyrtle
- Melaleuca tamariscina<small> Hook. </small> - bush-house paperbark or tamarix honey-myrtle
- Melaleuca teretifolia <small> Endl. </small> - banbar
- Melaleuca teuthidoides<small> Barlow </small>
- Melaleuca thapsina<small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca thymifolia<small> Sm. </small> - thyme honey-myrtle
- Melaleuca thymoides<small> Labill. </small>
- Melaleuca thyoides<small> Turcz. </small> - salt lake honey-myrtle
- Melaleuca tinkeri<small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca torquata<small> Barlow </small>
- Melaleuca tortifolia<small> Byrnes </small>
- Melaleuca trichophylla<small> Lindl. </small>
- Melaleuca trichostachya<small> Lindl. </small>
- Melaleuca triumphalis<small> Craven</small>
- Melaleuca tuberculata<small> Schauer </small>
- Melaleuca ulicoides <small> Craven & Lepschi</small>
- Melaleuca uncinata <small> R.Br. </small> - broom bush, broom honeymyrtle
- Melaleuca undulata <small> Benth. </small> - hidden honeymyrtle
- Melaleuca urceolaris<small> F.Muell. ex Benth. </small>
- Melaleuca uxorum<small> Craven G.Holmes & Sankowsky</small>
- Melaleuca venusta<small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca villosisepala<small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca viminalis <small> (Sol. ex Gaertn.) Byrnes </small> (= Callistemon viminalis) - weeping or creek bottlebrush
- Melaleuca viminea <small> Lindl. </small> - mohan
- Melaleuca vinnula<small> Craven & Lepschi </small>
- Melaleuca violacea<small> Schauer </small>
- Melaleuca virens <small> Craven </small> (= Callistemon viridiflorus) - lime bottlebrush
- Melaleuca virgata<small> (Benth.) Craven </small> (See Melaleuca dichroma)
- Melaleuca viridiflora <small> Gaertn. </small> - broad-leaved paperbark
- Melaleuca williamsii<small> Craven </small> (= Callistemon pungens)
- Melaleuca wilsonii<small> F.Muell. </small> - Wilson's or violet honey-myrtle
- Melaleuca wimmerensis<small> (Marriott & G.W.Carr) Craven </small> (= Callistemon wimmerensis) - Wimmera bottlebrush
- Melaleuca wonganensis<small> Craven </small>
- Melaleuca xerophila<small> Barlow </small>
- Melaleuca zeteticorum<small> Craven & Lepschi</small>
- Melaleuca zonalis<small> Craven </small>
References