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List of Iranian Azerbaijanis

Iranian Azerbaijanis (Persian: آذربایجانی‌های ایران; Azerbaijani: ایران آذربایجانلیلاری) are Iranians of Azerbaijani origin. They form the largest group of Azerbaijanis in the world, and are the second-largest ethnic group in Iran, accounting for about 16–24% of the total population. Iranian Azerbaijanis are most commonly referred to as "Turks" in both Persian and Azerbaijani, whilst the language is known as Turki (Turkish). However, "Azeri" or "Azerbaijani" are often used as identifiers.

Native to and primarily concentrated in the Azerbaijan region, Iranian Azerbaijanis have settled throughout the country, constituting a significant minority in the provinces of Kurdistan, Hamadan, Qazvin, Gilan, Alborz, Tehran, Markazi, and other regions. Iranian Azerbaijanis have been influential in many fields; they played a crucial role in the modern Iranian state's national development, particularly during the early 20th century.

Arts and entertainment

Music

Singers

Composers and instrumentalists

Media

Filmmakers

Broadcasters

Art

Painters, photographers, cartoonists

  • Sadighi Beg (1533–1610), painter, miniaturist, and writer.

Calligraphers

  • Ali Adjali (born 1939), calligrapher, painter, and poet.

Sculptors

Literature

Scholars

Journalists

  • Taghi Rafat (1885–1920), journalist, poet and playwright.
  • Sibel Edmonds (born 1970), journalist and translator; Iranian-American.

Non-fiction writers

Fiction writers

Poets

  • Habibi (1470–1519), Azerbaijani-language poet.
  • Alghas Mirza (1516–1550), Persian-language poet; Safavid prince.
  • Bahram Mirza Safavi (1517–1549), Persian-language poet; Safavid prince.
  • Ghovsi Tabrizi (1568–1640), Azerbaijani-language poet.
  • Saeb Tabrizi (1592–1676), Persian-language poet.
  • Habib Saher (1903– 1988), Azerbaijani-language poet and writer.
  • Mohammad-Hossein Shahriar (1906–1988), bilingual poet.
  • Ali Nazem (1906–1941), Azerbaijani-language poet, writer, and literary critic, Soviet citizen born in Tabriz, Iran.
  • Aziz Dowlatabadi (1922–2009), poet, literary scholar and writer.
  • Habibollah Chaichian (1923–2017), Persian-language religious poet.
  • Bulud Gharachorlu (1926–1979), Azerbaijani-language poet.
  • Madina Gulgun (1926–1991), Azerbaijani-language poet and ethnic separatist; Soviet citizen of Iranian descent.
  • Yadollah Maftun Amini (1926–2022), bilingual poet.
  • Reza Baraheni (1935–2022), Persian-language poet, novelist, and literary critic; Iranian-Canadian.
  • Esmail Khoei (1938–2021), Persian-language poet and writer.
  • Heydar Abbasi (born 1943), bilingual poet, translator and writer.
  • Hossein Monzavi (1946–2004), bilingual poet, essayist, and translator.
  • Jafar Ebrahimi (born 1951), Persian-language children's poet and writer.
  • Pirouz Dilanchi (born 1965), Azerbaijani-language poet and ethnic separatist; Iranian-Canadian.
  • Rasoul Yunan (born 1969), bilingual poet and translator.

Science

Applied science

Formal science

Natural science

  • Ali Javan (1926–2016), physicist and inventor; Iranian-American.

Social science

  • Homa Nategh (1934–2016), historian and left-wing activist.
  • Dariush Shayegan (1935–2018), cultural theorist and philosopher.
  • Shireen Hunter (born 1945), political scientist and diplomat, Iranian-American.
  • Javad Tabatabai (1945–2023), nationalist philosopher and political scientist.
  • Farideh Heyat (born 1949), anthropologist and writer; British-Iranian.

Politics

Government officials

Members of parliament

  • Asghar Parsa (1919–2007), nationalist politician.

Opposition figures and dissidents

Military

Religion

Sports

Executives and administrators

Individual sports

Combat sports

Taekwondo
Wrestling
Weightlifting

Javelin

Team sports

Football

Volleyball

Miscellaneous

  • Rizali Khajavi (1931–2017), farmer who became famous for his efforts to prevent a train from hitting oncoming boulders.
  • Sakineh Mohammadi Ashtiani (born 1967), gained international attention for being sentenced to death by stoning for charges of murder and adultery until being released in 2014.
  • Esmail Jafarzadeh (1975–2017), serial killer.

See also

Footnotes

References

Citations

Bibliography