The registration group or identifier group is the second element in a 13-digit ISBN (first element in a 10-digit ISBN) and indicates the country, geographic region, or language area where a book was published. The element ranges from one to five numerical digits.
In 2007, the length of an ISBN changed from 10 to 13 digits, and a new 3-digit prefix (978 or 979) was added in front of 10-digit ISBNs.
The following registration groups are compatible with or without a 978- prefix:
- 69990âÂÂ69999
- 7
- 80âÂÂ94
- 950âÂÂ989
- 9900âÂÂ9989
- 99900âÂÂ99999
The following must have a 979- prefix:
Shorter registration group numbers are generally used for countries or regions with greater publishing volume. Because a longer number leaves room for fewer publishers and ISBNs, several countries have more than one number assigned. On the other hand, some countries (Australia, Switzerland, Fiji) have no unique number because they fall in a broader geographic region or language area.
With 10-digit ISBN or 978- prefix
Prefixes of length 1
Prefixes of length 2
Prefixes of length 3
Prefixes of length 4
Prefixes of length 5
Distribution
Countries by language area
Countries in broader registration groups
5 former USSR (14)
, , , , , , , , , , , , ,
80 former (2)
,
86 former (7)
, , , , , ,
976 (5)
, , , ,
982 South Pacific (14)
, , , , , , , , , , , , , and
Countries with no exclusive registration group
18 countries
, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,
Countries with multiple registration groups
In parentheses, how many numbers are available.
Countries with over one million numbers are highlighted.
Two (52 countries)
Andorra (2ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Bahrain (2ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Benin (2ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Bhutan (2ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Bosnia and Herzegovina (20ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Botswana (2ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), (2000ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Brunei (2ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), (200ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), (200ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Cyprus (20ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Dominican Republic (11ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), (200ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Ethiopia (2ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Faroe Islands (2ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), (200ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Ghana (20ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), (200ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Honduras (2ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), (200ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), (200ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Iceland (20ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), (2000ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Jordan (20ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), (110ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Kenya (20ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Latvia (20ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), (110ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Luxembourg (2ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Malawi (2ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Montenegro (20ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Myanmar (2ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), (2000ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Nicaragua (2ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), (110ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Oman (2ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), (200ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), (110ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), (200ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), (200ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Qatar (11ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), (110ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Seychelles (2ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), (110ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), (200ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Sudan (2ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Uganda (20ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), (200ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Uruguay (20ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Uzbekistan (20ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), (200ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Zambia (11ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>)
Three (21 countries)
(300ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Armenia (12ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Cambodia (12ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Costa Rica (30ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Ecuador (30ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), El Salvador (3ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Georgia (12ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Guatemala (12ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Haiti (3ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), (300ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Kuwait (12ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), (120ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), (300ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), (300ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Morocco (30ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Namibia (3ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), (300ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), (300ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Tanzania (30ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), (300ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Tunisia (30ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>)
Four (12 countries)
Albania (13ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Algeria (40ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Bolivia (13ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Estonia (40ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), (400ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Macau (4ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Malta (13ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Nepal (22ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Paraguay (4ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Republika Srpska (4ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Tajikistan (13ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), (310ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>)
Five (2 countries)
(203ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>), Mongolia (14ÃÂ10<sup>4</sup>)
ISBN vs UN
UN countries not part of ISBN (37)
, , , , , , , (formerly "99951-"), , , , , , (formerly "99902-"), , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,
ISBN agencies not part of the UN (10)
, , , , , , , , ,
With 979- prefix
See also
Notes
References
External links