Linyphiidae

Linyphiidae, spiders commonly known as sheet weavers (from the shape of their webs), or money spiders (in the United Kingdom, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, and Portugal) is a family of very small spiders comprising around 5,000 described species in around 650 genera worldwide. This makes Linyphiidae the second largest family of spiders after the Salticidae.

The family is poorly understood due to their small body size and wide distribution; new genera and species are still being discovered throughout the world. The newest such genus is Himalafurca from Nepal, formally described in April 2021 by Tanasevitch. Since it is so difficult to identify such tiny spiders, there are regular changes in taxonomy as species are combined or divided.

Money spiders are known for drifting through the air via a technique termed "ballooning". Females of winter-active sheet weavers, such as Tenuiphantes cristatus and Bolephthyphantes index, are known for building sheet webs in depressions on the surface of snow.

Within the agriculture industry, money spiders are regarded as biological control agents against pest species like aphids and springtails.

Description

In Linyphiidae, the clypeus is normally over twice as high as the diameter of the anterior median eyes. The chelicerae have lateral stridulating ridges and lack lateral condyles.

The legs are long and thin, and bear macrosetae. The abdomen is usually oval or elongated.

Distribution

Spiders of this family occur nearly worldwide. In Norway many species have been found walking on snow at temperatures of down to −7 Ã‚°C.

While these spiders are light enough to utilize ballooning for travel, they are limited by the physics of an often turbulent atmosphere and microclimate. For this reason ballooning spiders have little control over where they land, leading to a high mortality rate for the practice and its predominant usage by spiderlings and juveniles. The travel of money spiders by ballooning likely contributes to their vast distribution and speciation.

Predators and prey

• Among birds, goldcrests are known to prey on money spiders.
• Money spiders are known to prey on aphids, springtails, flies, and other spiders.

Taxonomy

The Pimoidae are the sister group to the Linyphiidae.

There are six subfamilies, of which Linyphiinae (the sheetweb spiders), Erigoninae (the dwarf spiders), and Micronetinae, contain the majority of described species.

Many species have been described in monotypic genera, especially in the Erigoninae, which probably reflects the scientific techniques traditionally used in this family. Common genera include Neriene, Lepthyphantes, Erigone, Eperigone, Bathyphantes, Troglohyphantes, Tennesseellum and many others. These are among the most abundant spiders in the temperate regions, although many are also found in the tropics. The generally larger bodied members of the subfamily Linyphiinae are commonly found in classic "bowl and doily" webs or filmy domes. The usually tiny members of the Erigoninae are builders of tiny sheet webs. These tiny spiders (usually 3 mm or less) commonly balloon even as adults and may be very numerous in a given area on one day, only to disappear the next.

Males in the subfamily Erigoninae typically have modified cephalothoraxes. These modifications are diagnostic for a given taxon, being genus or species-specific. These come in an impressive array of forms including, but not limited to, grooves, tubercles, projections, bumps, lobes, and spines. Occasionally, the projections may be decorated with tufts of hair or even bear eyes.

The following are select examples of species in which males possess rather remarkable modifications. Walckenaeria acuminata has its eyes placed on a tall, thin spire whose height exceeds the length of the cephalothorax. Grammonota gigas has a transverse row of four longitudinal lobes behind the eyes. Gnathonargus unicorn has a long, slender, upward-pointing clypeal projection resembling a unicorn horn. Hypselistes florens has a cephalic lobe shaped like an hourglass when viewed from the front. Perregrinus deformis has a short, downcurved clypeal projection resembling a human nose. Praestigia kulczynskii has its anterior median eyes placed ventrally at the end of a long, thick projection issuing from the clypeus. The genera Coreorgonal and Spirembolus have their cephalic regions deeply divided into two pronounced lobes. Eskovia exarmata has a cephalothorax shaped like a trapezoid when viewed laterally. Horcotes quadricristatus has a single, sharp tooth sticking up between the anterior and posterior eyes.

Similarly, the pedipalps of males range from simple to complex in their design, with some possessing striking features and arrangements of palpal sclerites that are unique for a given genus and/or species.

A few spiders in this family include:

• Bowl and doily spider, Frontinella pyramitela
• Filmy dome spider, Neriene radiata
• Blacktailed red sheetweaver, Florinda coccinea
• Orsonwelles, a genus of giant Hawaiian Linyphids containing the largest Linyphiid, O. malus.
• Erigone atra, a dwarf spider

Genera

, this family includes 641 genera and 4962 species.

• Abacoproeces <small>Simon, 1884</small> – Alps, Russia
• Aberdaria <small>Holm, 1962</small> – Kenya
• Abiskoa <small>Saaristo & Tanasevitch, 2000</small> – China, Poland, Russia, Scandinavia
• Absconditus <small>Irfan, Zhang & Peng, 2022</small> – China
• Acanoides <small>Sun, Marusik & Tu, 2014</small> – China
• Acanthoneta <small>Eskov & Marusik, 1992</small> – China, Russia, North America
• Acartauchenius <small>Simon, 1884</small> – Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia, Asia, Russia, Italy, Malta
• Acorigone <small>Wunderlich, 2008</small> – Azores
• Acroterius <small>Irfan, Bashir & Peng, 2021</small> – China
• Adelonetria <small>Millidge, 1991</small> – Chile
• Afribactrus <small>Wunderlich, 1995</small> – South Africa
• Afromynoglenes <small>Merrett & , 1996</small> – Ethiopia
• Afroneta <small>Holm, 1968</small> – Cameroon, DR Congo, Eastern Africa
• Afrophantes <small>Tanasevitch, 2025</small> – Cameroon, Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania
• Afrotrichona <small>Tanasevitch, 2020</small> – Kenya
• Agnyphantes <small>Hull, 1933</small> – Kazakhstan, China, Russia, Alaska, Canada
• Agyneta <small>Hull, 1911</small> – Worldwide
• Agyphantes <small>Saaristo & Marusik, 2004</small> – Russia
• Ainerigone <small>Eskov, 1993</small> – Japan, Russia
• Alioranus <small>Simon, 1926</small> – Asia, Cyprus, Greece
• Allomengea <small>Strand, 1912</small> – Kyrgyzstan, Eastern Asia, Caucasus, Russia, North America
• Allotiso <small>Tanasevitch, 1990</small> – Georgia, Turkey
• Amfractus <small>Irfan, Zhang & Peng, 2022</small> – China
• Anacornia <small>Chamberlin & Ivie, 1933</small> – United States
• Anguliphantes <small>Saaristo & Tanasevitch, 1996</small> – Asia, Romania, Russia
• Anibontes <small>Chamberlin, 1924</small> – United States
• Annapolis <small>Millidge, 1984</small> – North America
• Anodoration <small>Millidge, 1991</small> – Argentina, Brazil
• Anthrobia <small>Tellkampf, 1844</small> – North America
• Antrohyphantes <small>Dumitrescu, 1971</small> – Bulgaria, North Macedonia
• Aperturina <small>Tanasevitch, 2014</small> – Malaysia, Thailand
• Aphileta <small>Hull, 1920</small> – Kazakhstan, Russia
• Apobrata <small>Miller, 2004</small> – Philippines
• Aprifrontalia <small>Oi, 1960</small> – Eastern Asia, Russia
• Arachosinella <small>, 1958</small> – Afghanistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Russia
• Araeoncus <small>Simon, 1884</small> – Africa, Asia, Europe, North Africa. Introduced to New Zealand
• Archaraeoncus <small>Tanasevitch, 1987</small> – Asia, Bulgaria, Ukraine, Russia
• Arcterigone <small>Eskov & Marusik, 1994</small> – Russia, Alaska, Canada
• Arcuphantes <small>Chamberlin & Ivie, 1943</small> – Eastern Asia, North America
• Ascetophantes <small>Tanasevitch & Saaristo, 2006</small> – Nepal
• Asemostera <small>Simon, 1898</small> – Central to South America
• Asiafroneta <small>Tanasevitch, 2020</small> – Malaysia
• Asiagone <small>Tanasevitch, 2014</small> – China, Laos, Thailand
• Asiceratinops <small>Eskov, 1992</small> – Russia
• Asiophantes <small>Eskov, 1993</small> – Russia
• Asperthorax <small>Oi, 1960</small> – China, Japan, Russia
• Asthenargellus <small>Caporiacco, 1949</small> – Kenya
• Asthenargoides <small>Eskov, 1993</small> – Russia
• Asthenargus <small>Simon & Fage, 1922</small> – Africa, Asia, Europe
• Atypena <small>Simon, 1894</small> – Asia
• Auriculaiana <small>Irfan, Zhang & Peng, 2023</small> – China
• Australolinyphia <small>Wunderlich, 1976</small> – Australia
• Australophantes <small>Tanasevitch, 2012</small> – Indonesia, Australia
• Bactrogyna <small>Millidge, 1991</small> – Chile
• Baryphyma <small>Simon, 1884</small> – Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, China, Caucasus, Georgia, Europe, Britain, Western
• Baryphymula <small>Eskov, 1992</small> – Japan
• Bathylinyphia <small>Eskov, 1992</small> – Kazakhstan, China, Japan, Korea, Russia
• Bathyphantes <small>Menge, 1866</small> – Angola, Congo, Asia, Europe, Russia, North America, Oceania, Argentina
• Batueta <small>Locket, 1982</small> – Asia
• Bifurcia <small>Saaristo, Tu & Li, 2006</small> – China, Russia
• Birgerius <small>Saaristo, 1973</small> – Spain, France
• Bisetifer <small>Tanasevitch, 1987</small> – Caucasus, Ukraine, Russia
• Bishopiana <small>Eskov, 1988</small> – China, Russia
• Blestia <small>Millidge, 1993</small> – United States
• Bolephthyphantes <small>Strand, 1901</small> – Central Asia, Caucasus, Russia, France, Greenland
• Bolyphantes <small>C. L. Koch, 1837</small> – Asia, Europe, Western Mediterranean
• Bordea <small>Bosmans, 1995</small> – Portugal, Spain, France
• Boreomaro <small>Tanasevitch, 2022</small> – Russia
• Brachycerasphora <small>Denis, 1962</small> – Northern Africa, Israel
• Bureyanus <small>Tanasevitch, 2023</small> – Russia
• Bursellia <small>Holm, 1962</small> – Cameroon, Congo, Eastern Africa
• Caenonetria <small>Millidge & Russell-Smith, 1992</small> – Brunei
• Callitrichia <small>Fage, 1936</small> – Africa, China, Thailand, India
• Callosa <small>Zhao & Li, 2017</small> – China
• Camafroneta <small>Frick & Scharff, 2018</small> – Cameroon
• Cameroneta <small>Bosmans & , 1983</small> – Cameroon
• Canariellanum <small>Wunderlich, 1987</small> – Canary Islands
• Canariphantes <small>Wunderlich, 1992</small> – Ethiopia, Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia, Israel, Turkey, Europe
• Capsulia <small>Saaristo, Tu & Li, 2006</small> – China
• Caracladus <small>Simon, 1884</small> – China, Japan, Austria, Germany, Switzerland, Italy, France, Western
• Carorita <small>Duffey & Merrett, 1963</small> – China, Ukraine, Russia, Central, Western
• Cassafroneta <small>Blest, 1979</small> – New Zealand
• Catacercus <small>Millidge, 1985</small> – Chile
• Catonetria <small>Millidge & Ashmole, 1994</small> – Ascension Islands
• Caucasopisthes <small>Tanasevitch, 1990</small> – Caucasus
• Cautinella <small>Millidge, 1985</small> – Chile
• Caviphantes <small>Oi, 1960</small> – Asia, Bulgaria, Romania, Ukraine, Russia, North America
• Centromerita <small>Dahl, 1912</small> – Caucasus, Turkey. Introduced to North America
• Centromerus <small>Dahl, 1886</small> – North Africa, Asia, Europe, North America
• Centrophantes <small>Miller & Polenec, 1975</small> – Austria, Slovenia
• Ceraticelus <small>Simon, 1884</small> – Germany, Poland, Russia, Finland, Netherlands, North America
• Ceratinella <small>Emerton, 1882</small> – China, Japan, Korea, Caucasus, Iran, Turkey, Russia, Italy, North America, Australia
• Ceratinops <small>Banks, 1905</small> – North America
• Ceratinopsidis <small>Bishop & Crosby, 1930</small> – North America
• Ceratinopsis <small>Emerton, 1882</small> – Africa, Asia, Canary Islands, Madeira, Guatemala, North America
• Ceratocyba <small>Holm, 1962</small> – Kenya
• Cheniseo <small>Bishop & Crosby, 1935</small> – North America
• Chenisides <small>Denis, 1962</small> – Congo, Kenya
• Cherserigone <small>Denis, 1954</small> – Algeria
• Chiangmaia <small>Millidge, 1995</small> – Thailand
• Chthiononetes <small>Millidge, 1993</small> – Australia
• Cinetata <small>Wunderlich, 1995</small> – Georgia
• Cirrosus <small>Zhao & Li, 2014</small> – China
• Claviphantes <small>Tanasevitch & Saaristo, 2006</small> – Nepal
• Cnephalocotes <small>Simon, 1884</small> – Korea, Ukraine, Russia, Canada, Hawaii
• Collinsia <small>O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1913</small> – Kyrgyzstan, China, Japan, Korea, Caucasus, Iran, Austria, Russia, Spain, France, North America, Spitsbergen
• Coloncus <small>Chamberlin, 1949</small> – North America
• Comorella <small>Jocqué, 1985</small> – Comoros
• Concavocephalus <small>Eskov, 1989</small> – Russia
• Conglin <small>Zhao & Li, 2014</small> – China
• Connithorax <small>Eskov, 1993</small> – Russia
• Coreorgonal <small>Bishop & Crosby, 1935</small> – North America
• Cornicephalus <small>Saaristo & Wunderlich, 1995</small> – China
• Cornitibia <small>Lin, Lopardo & Uhl, 2022</small> – Nepal
• Cresmatoneta <small>Simon, 1929</small> – Japan, Korea, India, Caucasus, Turkey, Russia
• Crispiphantes <small>Tanasevitch, 1992</small> – China, Korea, Russia
• Cristatus <small>Irfan, Zhang & Peng, 2022</small> – China
• Crosbyarachne <small>Charitonov, 1937</small> – Turkey, Europe
• Crosbylonia <small>Eskov, 1988</small> – Russia
• Cryptolinyphia <small>Millidge, 1991</small> – Colombia
• Ctenophysis <small>Millidge, 1985</small> – Chile
• Curtimeticus <small>Zhao & Li, 2014</small> – China
• Cyphonetria <small>Millidge, 1995</small> – Thailand
• Dactylopisthes <small>Simon, 1884</small> – Asia, Europe, Alaska, Canada
• Dactylopisthoides <small>Eskov, 1990</small> – Russia
• Decipiphantes <small>Saaristo & Tanasevitch, 1996</small> – Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Belarus, Russia, Scandinavia
• Deelemania <small>Jocqué & Bosmans, 1983</small> – Cameroon, Gabon, Malawi, Ivory Coast
• Dendronetria <small>Millidge & Russell-Smith, 1992</small> – Brunei
• Denisiphantes <small>Tu, Li & Rollard, 2005</small> – China
• Diastanillus <small>Simon, 1926</small> – Austria, Norway, France
• Dicornua <small>Oi, 1960</small> – Japan
• Dicristatus <small>Irfan, Wang & Zhang, 2023</small> – China
• Dicymbium <small>Menge, 1868</small> – Asia, Russia, North America
• Didectoprocnemis <small>Denis, 1950</small> – North Africa, Romania, Greece, Portugal, France
• Diechomma <small>Millidge, 1991</small> – Colombia
• Diplocentria <small>Hull, 1911</small> – China, Mongolia, Russia, Europe, North America
• Diplocephaloides <small>Oi, 1960</small> – China, Japan, Korea
• Diplocephalus <small>Bertkau, 1883</small> – North Africa, Asia, Europe to Russia, North America, Greenland, Falkland Is
• Diploplecta <small>Millidge, 1988</small> – New Zealand
• Diplostyla <small>Emerton, 1882</small> – Korea, Caucasus, Iran, Turkey, Russia. Introduced to St. Helena
• Diplothyron <small>Millidge, 1991</small> – Central America, Mexico, Colombia, Venezuela
• Disembolus <small>Chamberlin & Ivie, 1933</small> – North America
• Dismodicus <small>Simon, 1884</small> – Russia, France, North America
• Doenitzius <small>Oi, 1960</small> – China, Japan, Korea, Russia
• Dolabritor <small>Millidge, 1991</small> – Colombia
• Donacochara <small>Simon, 1884</small> – Angola, Europe to Central Asia
• Drapetisca <small>Menge, 1866</small> – China, Japan, Caucasus, Russia, North America
• Drepanotylus <small>Holm, 1945</small> – China, Mongolia, Bulgaria, Russia, Scandinavia
• Dresconella <small>Denis, 1950</small> – France
• Dubiaranea <small>Mello-Leitão, 1943</small> – Malaysia, South America
• Dumoga <small>Millidge & Russell-Smith, 1992</small> – Indonesia
• Dunedinia <small>Millidge, 1988</small> – Australia, New Zealand
• Eborilaira <small>Eskov, 1989</small> – Russia
• Eldonnia <small>Tanasevitch, 2008</small> – Japan, Korea, Russia
• Emenista <small>Simon, 1894</small> – India
• Emertongone <small>Lin, Lopardo & Uhl, 2022</small> – North America
• Enguterothrix <small>Denis, 1962</small> – Congo, Southeast Asia
• Entelecara <small>Simon, 1884</small> – Algeria, Asia, Europe, North America
• Eordea <small>Simon, 1899</small> – Indonesia
• Epibellowia <small>Tanasevitch, 1996</small> – Japan, Russia
• Epiceraticelus <small>Crosby & Bishop, 1931</small> – United States
• Epigyphantes <small>Saaristo & Tanasevitch, 2004</small> – Russia
• Epigytholus <small>Tanasevitch, 1996</small> – Mongolia, Russia
• Episolder <small>Tanasevitch, 1996</small> – Russia
• Epiwubana <small>Millidge, 1991</small> – Chile
• Eridantes <small>Crosby & Bishop, 1933</small> – North America
• Erigokhabarum <small>Tanasevitch, 2022</small> – Russia
• Erigomicronus <small>Tanasevitch, 2018</small> – China, Japan, Korea, Russia
• Erigone <small>Audouin, 1826</small> – Worldwide
• Erigonella <small>Dahl, 1901</small> – Mongolia, Alps, Bulgaria, Russia, France, North Carpathians
• Erigonoploides <small>Eskov, 1989</small> – Russia
• Erigonoplus <small>Simon, 1884</small> – Morocco, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Western Asia, Europe
• Erigonops <small>Scharff, 1990</small> – South Africa
• Erigophantes <small>Wunderlich, 1995</small> – Borneo
• Eskovia <small>Marusik & Saaristo, 1999</small> – Mongolia, Russia, Canada
• Eskovina <small>Kocak & Kemal, 2006</small> – China, Korea, Russia
• Esophyllas <small>Prentice & Redak, 2012</small> – United States
• Estrandia <small>Blauvelt, 1936</small> – China, Japan, Russia
• Eulaira <small>Chamberlin & Ivie, 1933</small> – North America
• Eurymorion <small>Millidge, 1993</small> – Bolivia, Brazil
• Evansia <small>O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901</small> – Europe, Japan?
• Fageiella <small>Kratochvíl, 1934</small> – Southern Europe
• Falklandoglenes <small>Usher, 1983</small> – Falkland Islands
• Fissiscapus <small>Millidge, 1991</small> – Colombia, Ecuador
• Fistulaphantes <small>Tanasevitch & Saaristo, 2006</small> – Nepal
• Flagelliphantes <small>Saaristo & Tanasevitch, 1996</small> – China, Russia
• Floricomus <small>Crosby & Bishop, 1925</small> – North America
• Florinda <small>O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896</small> – Mexico, United States
• Floronia <small>Simon, 1887</small> – China, Japan, Korea, Russia, Ecuador
• Formiphantes <small>Saaristo & Tanasevitch, 1996</small> – Europe
• Frederickus <small>Paquin, Dupérré, Buckle & Crawford, 2008</small> – North America
• Frontella <small>Kulczyński, 1908</small> – Russia
• Frontinella <small>F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1902</small> – China, Hispaniola, El Salvador, Mexico, United States
• Frontinellina <small>van Helsdingen, 1969</small> – South Africa, North Africa, Asia, Madeira, Russia
• Frontiphantes <small>Wunderlich, 1987</small> – Madeira
• Fusciphantes <small>Oi, 1960</small> – Japan
• Gibbafroneta <small>Merrett, 2004</small> – Congo
• Gibothorax <small>Eskov, 1989</small> – Russia
• Gigapassus <small>Miller, 2007</small> – Argentina
• Gladiata <small>Zhao & Li, 2014</small> – China
• Glebala <small>Zhao & Li, 2014</small> – China
• Glomerosus <small>Zhao & Li, 2014</small> – China
• Glyphesis <small>Simon, 1926</small> – Japan, Europe, North America
• Gnathonargus <small>Bishop & Crosby, 1935</small> – United States
• Gnathonarium <small>Karsch, 1881</small> – Asia, Russia, Alaska, Canada, North Africa
• Gnathonaroides <small>Bishop & Crosby, 1938</small> – North America
• Gonatium <small>Menge, 1868</small> – Kenya, Algeria, Morocco, Asia, Europe, North America
• Gonatoraphis <small>Millidge, 1991</small> – Colombia
• Goneatara <small>Bishop & Crosby, 1935</small> – North America
• Gongylidiellum <small>Simon, 1884</small> – Angola, Algeria, Morocco, Asia, Europe, United States, Argentina
• Gongylidioides <small>Oi, 1960</small> – Asia, Russia
• Gongylidium <small>Menge, 1868</small> – Kazakhstan, China, Turkey, Russia, Italy
• Gracilentus <small>Irfan, Zhang & Peng, 2022</small> – China
• Grammonota <small>Emerton, 1882</small> – North America, Colombia
• Gravipalpus <small>Millidge, 1991</small> – Argentina, Brazil, Peru
• Habreuresis <small>Millidge, 1991</small> – Chile
• Halorates <small>Hull, 1911</small> – Kazakhstan, China, Nepal, Pakistan, North America, Central, Western
• Haplinis <small>Simon, 1894</small> – Australia, New Zealand
• Haplomaro <small>Miller, 1970</small> – Angola
• Helophora <small>Menge, 1866</small> – Kyrgyzstan, China, Caucasus, Russia, North America
• Helsdingenia <small>Saaristo & Tanasevitch, 2003</small> – Cameroon, Comoros, Madagascar, Nigeria, St. Helena, Indonesia, Nepal, Sri Lanka
• Herbiphantes <small>Tanasevitch, 1992</small> – China, Japan, Korea, Russia
• Heterolinyphia <small>Wunderlich, 1973</small> – Bhutan, India, Nepal
• Heterotrichoncus <small>Wunderlich, 1970</small> – Europe
• Hilaira <small>Simon, 1884</small> – China, Japan, Mongolia, Nepal, Europe, Russia, North America
• Himalafurca <small>Tanasevitch, 2021</small> – Nepal
• Himalaphantes <small>Tanasevitch, 1992</small> – China, Japan, India, Nepal, Russia
• Holma <small>Locket, 1974</small> – Angola
• Holmelgonia <small>Jocqué & Scharff, 2007</small> – Africa
• Holminaria <small>Eskov, 1991</small> – China, Mongolia, Russia
• Horcotes <small>Crosby & Bishop, 1933</small> – Russia, Scandinavia, North America
• Houshenzinus <small>Tanasevitch, 2006</small> – China
• Hubertella <small>Platnick, 1989</small> – Nepal
• Hybauchenidium <small>Holm, 1973</small> – Mongolia, Russia, Finland, Sweden, North America
• Hybocoptus <small>Simon, 1884</small> – Algeria, Morocco, France
• Hylyphantes <small>Simon, 1884</small> – Asia, Russia
• Hyperafroneta <small>Blest, 1979</small> – New Zealand
• Hypomma <small>Dahl, 1886</small> – Equatorial Guinea, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, China, Japan, Turkey, Russia, North Macedonia, North America, New Caledonia
• Hypselistes <small>Simon, 1894</small> – Kazakhstan, Eastern Asia, Russia, North America
• Hypselocara <small>Millidge, 1991</small> – Venezuela
• Ibadana <small>Locket & Russell-Smith, 1980</small> – Cameroon, Nigeria
• Iberoneta <small>Deeleman-Reinhold, 1984</small> – Spain
• Icariella <small>Brignoli, 1979</small> – Greece
• Idionella <small>Banks, 1893</small> – North America
• Improphantes <small>Saaristo & Tanasevitch, 1996</small> – Kenya, Asia, Europe, North Africa
• Incestophantes <small>Tanasevitch, 1992</small> – Kazakhstan, China, Mongolia, Georgia, Alps, Russia, Scandinavia, North America
• Indophantes <small>Saaristo & Tanasevitch, 2003</small> – China, Indonesia, Malaysia, India, Nepal, Pakistan
• Intecymbium <small>Miller, 2007</small> – Argentina, Chile
• Ipa <small>Saaristo, 2007</small> – Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Mongolia, Caucasus, Turkey, Europe
• Ipaoides <small>Tanasevitch, 2008</small> – China
• Islandiana <small>Brændegaard, 1932</small> – Russia, Iceland, North America
• Ivielum <small>Eskov, 1988</small> – Mongolia, Russia, Canada
• Jacksonella <small>Millidge, 1951</small> – Korea, Cyprus, Greece, central Europe, Northern, western
• Jalapyphantes <small>Gertsch & Davis, 1946</small> – Dominican Republic, Mexico, Colombia
• Janetschekia <small>Schenkel, 1939</small> – Austria, Germany, Switzerland, Albania, Italy, France
• Javagone <small>Tanasevitch, 2020</small> – Indonesia
• Javanaria <small>Tanasevitch, 2020</small> – Indonesia
• Javanyphia <small>Tanasevitch, 2020</small> – Indonesia
• Jilinus <small>Lin, Lopardo & Uhl, 2022</small> – China, Korea, Russia
• Johorea <small>Locket, 1982</small> – Malaysia, Singapore
• Juanfernandezia <small>Koçak & Kemal, 2008</small> – Chile
• Kaestneria <small>Wiehle, 1956</small> – China, Japan, Mongolia, Indonesia, Czechia, Poland, Slovakia, Romania, Ukraine, Russia, North America
• Kagurargus <small>Ono, 2007</small> – Japan
• Kalimagone <small>Tanasevitch, 2017</small> – Malaysia
• Karita <small>Tanasevitch, 2007</small> – Germany, Poland, Russia, Ireland, Scandinavia, Belgium, Britain
• Kenocymbium <small>Millidge & Russell-Smith, 1992</small> – Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand
• Ketambea <small>Millidge & Russell-Smith, 1992</small> – Asia, Russia
• Kikimora <small>Eskov, 1988</small> – Russia, Finland, Norway
• Knischatiria <small>Wunderlich, 1976</small> – Indonesia, Malaysia, Australia
• Koinothrix <small>Jocqué, 1981</small> – Cape Verde
• Kolymocyba <small>Eskov, 1989</small> – Russia
• Kratochviliella <small>Miller, 1938</small> – Bulgaria, Greece, North Macedonia, France
• Labicymbium <small>Millidge, 1991</small> – South America
• Labulla <small>Simon, 1884</small> – Portugal, Spain, France
• Labullinyphia <small>van Helsdingen, 1985</small> – China, Sri Lanka
• Labullula <small>Strand, 1913</small> – Angola, Cameroon, Comoros
• Laetesia <small>Simon, 1908</small> – Thailand, Australia, Vanuatu, New Zealand
• Lamellasia <small>Tanasevitch, 2014</small> – Thailand
• Laminacauda <small>Millidge, 1985</small> – Panama, South America
• Laminafroneta <small>Merrett, 2004</small> – Cameroon, Congo, Eastern Africa
• Laogone <small>Tanasevitch, 2014</small> – China, Laos
• Laperousea <small>Dalmas, 1917</small> – Australia, New Zealand
• Lasiargus <small>Kulczyński, 1894</small> – Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Russia
• Lenis <small>Irfan, Zhang & Peng, 2025</small> – China
• Lepthyphantes <small>Menge, 1866</small> – Africa, Asia, Europe, Puerto Rico, Brazil, Chile, North America, New Caledonia
• Leptorhoptrum <small>Kulczyński, 1894</small> – Japan, Russia
• Leptothrix <small>Menge, 1869</small> – Europe
• Lessertia <small>Smith, 1908</small> – Algeria, Morocco, Turkey, Canary Islands, Madeira, Italy, Spain. Introduced to Canada, New Zealand
• Lessertinella <small>Denis, 1947</small> – Alps, Slovakia, Romania, North Macedonia
• Lidia <small>Saaristo & Marusik, 2004</small> – Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan
• Limoneta <small>Bosmans & Jocqué, 1983</small> – Cameroon, Kenya, South Africa
• Linyphantes <small>Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942</small> – North America
• Linyphia <small>Latreille, 1804</small> – Algeria, Morocco, Asia, United States to South America, Australia, Cook Islands, Samoa
• Locketidium <small>Jocqué, 1981</small> – Kenya, Malawi, Tanzania
• Locketiella <small>Millidge & Russell-Smith, 1992</small> – Brunei, Indonesia
• Locketina <small>Kocak & Kemal, 2006</small> – Brunei, Malaysia
• Lomaita <small>Bryant, 1948</small> – Dominican Republic
• Lophomma <small>Menge, 1868</small> – Russia, North America
• Lotusiphantes <small>Chen & Yin, 2001</small> – China
• Lucrinus <small>O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904</small> – South Africa
• Lutosus <small>Irfan, Zhang & Peng, 2022</small> – China
• Lygarina <small>Simon, 1894</small> – South America
• Machadocara <small>Miller, 1970</small> – Congo, Kenya, Zambia
• Macrargus <small>Dahl, 1886</small> – China, Mongolia, Europe
• Maculoncus <small>Wunderlich, 1995</small> – Taiwan, Caucasus, Israel, Cyprus, Greece
• Malkinola <small>Miller, 2007</small> – Chile
• Mansuphantes <small>Saaristo & Tanasevitch, 1996</small> – Caucasus, Turkey, Europe
• Maorineta <small>Millidge, 1988</small> – Marshall Islands, New Zealand, Cook Islands
• Maro <small>O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1907</small> – Japan, Mongolia, Russia, North America
• Martensinus <small>Wunderlich, 1973</small> – Nepal
• Masikia <small>Millidge, 1984</small> – Russia, North America
• Maso <small>Simon, 1884</small> – Asia, Russia, Portugal, Alaska, United States
• Masoncus <small>Chamberlin, 1949</small> – North America
• Masonetta <small>Chamberlin & Ivie, 1939</small> – United States
• Mecopisthes <small>Simon, 1926</small> – Algeria, Morocco, Turkmenistan, China, Japan, Caucasus, Israel, Europe
• Mecynargoides <small>Eskov, 1988</small> – Mongolia, Russia
• Mecynargus <small>Kulczyński, 1894</small> – Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, China, Mongolia, Europe, Alaska, Canada, Greenland
• Mecynidis <small>Simon, 1894</small> – Angola, Kenya, Tanzania, South Africa
• Megafroneta <small>Blest, 1979</small> – New Zealand
• Megalepthyphantes <small>Wunderlich, 1994</small> – Algeria, Morocco, Asia, Russia, Cyprus, Greece
• Mermessus <small>O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899</small> – China, Japan, Korea, Russia, North America, South America. Introduced worldwide
• Mesasigone <small>Tanasevitch, 1989</small> – Kazakhstan, China, Iran, Russia
• Metafroneta <small>Blest, 1979</small> – New Zealand
• Metaleptyphantes <small>Locket, 1968</small> – Africa, Indonesia
• Metamynoglenes <small>Blest, 1979</small> – New Zealand
• Metapanamomops <small>Millidge, 1977</small> – Finland
• Metopobactrus <small>Simon, 1884</small> – Japan, Korea, Caucasus, Turkey, Europe, Canada
• Micrargpelecopsis <small>Wunderlich, 2025</small> – Portugal
• Micrargus <small>Dahl, 1886</small> – Uganda, Europe, Asia, North America, North Africa
• Microbathyphantes <small>van Helsdingen, 1985</small> – Angola, Cameroon, Seychelles, Nigeria, Asia
• Microctenonyx <small>Dahl, 1886</small> – Nigeria, Italy, Macaronesia, North Africa to Kyrgyzstan. Introduced worldwide
• Microcyba <small>Holm, 1962</small> – Africa
• Microlinyphia <small>Gerhardt, 1928</small> – Africa, Asia, Russia, North America
• Microneta <small>Menge, 1869</small> – Asia, Russia, Sweden, United States to Brazil, New Guinea, North Africa
• Microplanus <small>Millidge, 1991</small> – Panama, Colombia
• Midia <small>Saaristo & Wunderlich, 1995</small> – Europe
• Miftengris <small>Eskov, 1993</small> – Russia
• Millidgea <small>Locket, 1968</small> – Angola
• Millidgella <small>Kammerer, 2006</small> – Argentina, Chile
• Minicia <small>Thorell, 1875</small> – Algeria, Kazakhstan, Western Asia, Europe
• Minyriolus <small>Simon, 1884</small> – Caucasus, Austria, Russia, Croatia, Italy, France, Argentina
• Mioxena <small>Simon, 1926</small> – Angola, Congo, Kenya
• Mitrager <small>van Helsdingen, 1985</small> – Indonesia, India, Nepal
• Moebelia <small>Dahl, 1886</small> – China, Caucasus, Germany, France
• Moebelotinus <small>Wunderlich, 1995</small> – Mongolia, Russia
• Molestia <small>Tu, Saaristo & Li, 2006</small> – China, France
• Monocephalus <small>Smith, 1906</small> – Europe
• Monocerellus <small>Tanasevitch, 1983</small> – Russia
• Montilaira <small>Chamberlin, 1921</small> – North America
• Moreiraxena <small>Miller, 1970</small> – Angola
• Moyosi <small>Miller, 2007</small> – Argentina, Brazil, Guyana
• Mughiphantes <small>Saaristo & Tanasevitch, 1999</small> – Asia, Europe
• Murphydium <small>Jocqué, 1996</small> – Kenya, Somalia
• Mycula <small>Schikora, 1994</small> – Austria, Germany, Italy
• Myrmecomelix <small>Millidge, 1993</small> – Ecuador, Peru
• Mythoplastoides <small>Crosby & Bishop, 1933</small> – North America
• Napometa <small>, 1977</small> – St. Helena
• Nasoona <small>Locket, 1982</small> – Asia, Venezuela
• Nasoonaria <small>Wunderlich & Song, 1995</small> – China, Southeast Asia
• Nematogmus <small>Simon, 1884</small> – Asia, Russia, North Africa
• Nenilinium <small>Eskov, 1988</small> – Mongolia, Russia
• Nentwigia <small>Millidge, 1995</small> – Indonesia, Thailand
• Neocautinella <small>Baert, 1990</small> – South America
• Neodietrichia <small>Özdikmen, 2008</small> – North America
• Neoeburnella <small>Koçak, 1986</small> – Ivory Coast
• Neomaso <small>Forster, 1970</small> – South America
• Neonesiotes <small>Millidge, 1991</small> – Oceania
• Neriene <small>Blackwall, 1833</small> – Africa, Asia, Europe, North America, Brazil, Uruguay
• Neserigone <small>Eskov, 1992</small> – Japan, Russia
• Nesioneta <small>Millidge, 1991</small> – Asia, Oceania, United Arab Emirates
• Nihonella <small>Ballarin & Yamasaki, 2021</small> – Japan
• Nippononeta <small>Eskov, 1992</small> – Eastern Asia, Russia
• Nipponotusukuru <small>Saito & Ono, 2001</small> – Japan
• Nispa <small>Eskov, 1993</small> – Japan, Russia
• Notholepthyphantes <small>Millidge, 1985</small> – Chile
• Nothophantes <small>Merrett & Stevens, 1995</small> – Britain
• Notiogyne <small>Tanasevitch, 2007</small> – Russia
• Notiohyphantes <small>Millidge, 1985</small> – Brazil, Chile, Galapagos
• Notiomaso <small>Banks, 1914</small> – Argentina, Chile
• Notioscopus <small>Simon, 1884</small> – South Africa, China, Mongolia, Russia
• Notolinga <small>Lavery & Dupérré, 2019</small> – Argentina
• Novafroneta <small>Blest, 1979</small> – New Zealand
• Novafrontina <small>Millidge, 1991</small> – Colombia, Ecuador, Peru
• Novalaetesia <small>Millidge, 1988</small> – New Zealand
• Nusoncus <small>Wunderlich, 2008</small> – Europe
• Oaphantes <small>Chamberlin & Ivie, 1943</small> – North America
• Obrimona <small>Strand, 1934</small> – Sri Lanka
• Obscuriphantes <small>Saaristo & Tanasevitch, 2000</small> – Kazakhstan, China, Caucasus, Turkey, Russia, Southern Europe
• Oculocornia <small>Oliger, 1985</small> – Russia
• Oedothorax <small>Bertkau, 1883</small> – Ethiopia, Asia, Europe, North America, North Africa
• Oia <small>Wunderlich, 1973</small> – Asia, Russia
• Oilinyphia <small>Ono & Saito, 1989</small> – China, Japan, Thailand
• Oilinyphioides <small>Irfan, Zhang & Peng, 2025</small> – China
• Okhotigone <small>Eskov, 1993</small> – China, Japan, Russia
• Onychembolus <small>Millidge, 1985</small> – Argentina, Chile
• Oreocyba <small>Holm, 1962</small> – Kenya, Uganda
• Oreoneta <small>Kulczyński, 1894</small> – Kazakhstan, China, Mongolia, Europe, North America
• Oreonetides <small>Strand, 1901</small> – China, Japan, Taiwan, Europe, North America
• Oreophantes <small>Eskov, 1984</small> – North America
• Orfeo <small>Miller, 2007</small> – Brazil
• Origanates <small>Crosby & Bishop, 1933</small> – United States
• Orsonwelles <small>, 2002</small> – Hawaii
• Oryphantes <small>Hull, 1933</small> – Kazakhstan, Russia, North America
• Ostearius <small>Hull, 1911</small> – China. Introduced to Africa, Indonesia, Malaysia, Canada, New Zealand
• Ouedia <small>Bosmans & Abrous, 1992</small> – Algeria, Tunisia, Southern Europe
• Pachydelphus <small>Jocqué & Bosmans, 1983</small> – Gabon, Ivory Coast, Sierra Leone
• Pacifiphantes <small>Eskov & Marusik, 1994</small> – China, Korea, Russia, North America
• Pahangone <small>Tanasevitch, 2018</small> – Malaysia
• Paikiniana <small>Eskov, 1992</small> – China, Japan, Korea
• Palaeohyphantes <small>Millidge, 1984</small> – Australia
• Palliduphantes <small>Saaristo & Tanasevitch, 2001</small> – North Africa, Kyrgyzstan, Nepal, Caucasus, Iran, Turkey, Europe
• Panamomops <small>Simon, 1884</small> – Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Pakistan, Caucasus, Europe
• Paracornicularia <small>Crosby & Bishop, 1931</small> – United States
• Paracymboides <small>Tanasevitch, 2011</small> – India
• Paraeboria <small>Eskov, 1990</small> – Russia
• Parafroneta <small>Blest, 1979</small> – New Zealand
• Paraglyphesis <small>Eskov, 1991</small> – Russia
• Paragongylidiellum <small>Wunderlich, 1973</small> – India, Nepal
• Paraletes <small>Millidge, 1991</small> – Brazil, Peru
• Parameioneta <small>Locket, 1982</small> – China, Southeast Asia
• Parapelecopsis <small>Wunderlich, 1992</small> – Georgia, Madeira, Portugal, France, Britain
• Parasisis <small>Eskov, 1984</small> – China, Japan, Korea, Russia
• Paratapinocyba <small>Saito, 1986</small> – Japan
• Paratmeticus <small>Marusik & Koponen, 2010</small> – Japan, Russia
• Parawubanoides <small>Eskov & Marusik, 1992</small> – Mongolia, Russia
• Parbatthorax <small>Tanasevitch, 2019</small> – China, Nepal
• Parhypomma <small>Eskov, 1992</small> – Japan
• Paro <small>Berland, 1942</small> – French Polynesia
• Parvunaria <small>Tanasevitch, 2018</small> – Myanmar
• Patagoneta <small>Millidge, 1985</small> – Chile
• Pecado <small>Hormiga & Scharff, 2005</small> – Algeria, Morocco, Spain
• Pelecopsidis <small>Bishop & Crosby, 1935</small> – United States
• Pelecopsis <small>Simon, 1864</small> – Africa, Asia, Europe, North America
• Peponocranium <small>Simon, 1884</small> – Mongolia, Georgia, Europe
• Perlongipalpus <small>Eskov & Marusik, 1991</small> – Mongolia, Russia
• Perregrinus <small>Tanasevitch, 1992</small> – China, Mongolia, Russia, Canada
• Perro <small>Tanasevitch, 1992</small> – Russia, Canada
• Phanetta <small>Keyserling, 1886</small> – United States
• Phyllarachne <small>Millidge & Russell-Smith, 1992</small> – Brunei
• Piesocalus <small>Simon, 1894</small> – Indonesia
• Piniphantes <small>Saaristo & Tanasevitch, 1996</small> – Asia, Alps, France
• Pityohyphantes <small>Simon, 1929</small> – Kazakhstan, Japan, Russia, North America
• Plaesianillus <small>Simon, 1926</small> – France
• Platyspira <small>Song & Li, 2009</small> – China
• Plectembolus <small>Millidge & Russell-Smith, 1992</small> – Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines
• Plesiophantes <small>Heimer, 1981</small> – Caucasus, Georgia, Turkey, Russia
• Plicatiductus <small>Millidge & Russell-Smith, 1992</small> – Indonesia
• Pocadicnemis <small>Simon, 1884</small> – Asia, Russia, Southern Europe, North America
• Pocobletus <small>Simon, 1894</small> – North to South America
• Poecilafroneta <small>Blest, 1979</small> – New Zealand
• Poeciloneta <small>Kulczyński, 1894</small> – Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, China, Georgia, Iran, Russia, North America
• Porrhomma <small>Simon, 1884</small> – Asia, Europe, North America
• Praestigia <small>Millidge, 1954</small> – Japan, Mongolia, Europe, Alaska, Canada, Greenland
• Primerigonina <small>Wunderlich, 1995</small> – Panama
• Prinerigone <small>Millidge, 1988</small> – Africa, Asia
• Procerocymbium <small>Eskov, 1989</small> – Russia, Canada
• Proelauna <small>Jocqué, 1981</small> – Angola, Malawi, Tanzania
• Proislandiana <small>Tanasevitch, 1985</small> – Armenia, Turkey, Russia
• Promynoglenes <small>Blest, 1979</small> – New Zealand
• Pronasoona <small>Millidge, 1995</small> – Malaysia, Thailand
• Prosoponoides <small>Millidge & Russell-Smith, 1992</small> – China, Southeast Asia, India
• Protoerigone <small>Blest, 1979</small> – New Zealand
• Protopalpus <small>Tanasevitch, 2021</small> – Thailand
• Protosintula <small>Tanasevitch, 2021</small> – Israel
• Pseudafroneta <small>Blest, 1979</small> – New Zealand
• Pseudocarorita <small>Wunderlich, 1980</small> – Central Europe
• Pseudocyba <small>Tanasevitch, 1984</small> – Kazakhstan, Russia
• Pseudohilaira <small>Eskov, 1990</small> – Russia
• Pseudomaro <small>Denis, 1966</small> – Europe
• Pseudomaso <small>Locket & Russell-Smith, 1980</small> – Nigeria
• Pseudomicrargus <small>Eskov, 1992</small> – Japan
• Pseudomicrocentria <small>Miller, 1970</small> – Africa, Malaysia, Singapore
• Pseudoporrhomma <small>Eskov, 1993</small> – Russia
• Pseudotapinopa <small>Wunderlich, 2024</small> – Ecuador
• Pseudotyphistes <small>Brignoli, 1972</small> – South America
• Pseudowubana <small>Eskov & Marusik, 1992</small> – Mongolia, Russia
• Psilocymbium <small>Millidge, 1991</small> – South America
• Putaoa <small>Hormiga & Tu, 2008</small> – China, Taiwan
• Racata <small>Millidge, 1995</small> – Indonesia, Thailand
• Rhabdogyna <small>Millidge, 1985</small> – Chile
• Ringina <small>Tambs-Lyche, 1954</small> – Crozet Islands
• Russocampus <small>Tanasevitch, 2004</small> – Caucasus, Ukraine, Russia
• Ryojius <small>Saito & Ono, 2001</small> – China, Japan, Korea
• Saaristoa <small>Millidge, 1978</small> – Japan, North America
• Sachaliphantes <small>Saaristo & Tanasevitch, 2004</small> – China, Japan, Korea, Russia
• Saitonia <small>Eskov, 1992</small> – China, Japan, Korea
• Saloca <small>Simon, 1926</small> – Nepal, Turkey, Russia, Central
• Satilatlas <small>Keyserling, 1886</small> – Russia, North America, Central, Western
• Sauron <small>Eskov, 1995</small> – Kazakhstan, Turkey, Russia
• Savignia <small>Blackwall, 1833</small> – Comoros, Ethiopia, Algeria, Kazakhstan, East Asia, Caucasus, Russia, Europe, Canada, Australia
• Savigniorrhipis <small>Wunderlich, 1992</small> – Azores
• Scandichrestus <small>Wunderlich, 1995</small> – Russia, Estonia, Finland, Sweden
• Sciastes <small>Bishop & Crosby, 1938</small> – Austria, Switzerland, Russia, Italy, France, North America
• Scirites <small>Bishop & Crosby, 1938</small> – North America
• Scironis <small>Bishop & Crosby, 1938</small> – North America
• Scolecura <small>Millidge, 1991</small> – Argentina, Brazil, Colombia
• Scolopembolus <small>Bishop & Crosby, 1938</small> – North America
• Scotargus <small>Simon, 1913</small> – Algeria, Morocco, Kazakhstan, Nepal, Caucasus, Iran, Canary Islands, Russia
• Scotinotylus <small>Simon, 1884</small> – Kazakhstan, China, Japan?, Mongolia, Europe, North America
• Scutpelecopsis <small>Marusik & Gnelitsa, 2009</small> – Caucasus, Iran, Turkey, Bulgaria, Romania, Southern Europe
• Scylaceus <small>Bishop & Crosby, 1938</small> – North America
• Scyletria <small>Bishop & Crosby, 1938</small> – North America
• Selenyphantes <small>Gertsch & Davis, 1946</small> – Costa Rica, Guatemala, Mexico
• Semljicola <small>Strand, 1906</small> – Kazakhstan, China, Mongolia, Russia, Norway, Scandinavia, North America, Britain
• Sengletus <small>Tanasevitch, 2008</small> – Egypt, Iran, Israel
• Shaanxinus <small>Tanasevitch, 2006</small> – China, Taiwan, Vietnam, Russia
• Shanus <small>Tanasevitch, 2006</small> – China
• Sibirocyba <small>Eskov & Marusik, 1994</small> – Russia
• Silometopoides <small>Eskov, 1990</small> – Kazakhstan, Eastern Asia, Russia, North America
• Silometopus <small>Simon, 1926</small> – Egypt?, Kazakhstan, China, Japan, Iran, Israel, Europe
• Simplicistilus <small>Locket, 1968</small> – Angola, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Nigeria
• Singatrichona <small>Tanasevitch, 2019</small> – Singapore
• Sinisterigone <small>Irfan, Zhang & Peng, 2022</small> – China
• Sinogone <small>Irfan, Wang & Zhang, 2023</small> – China
• Sinolinyphia <small>Wunderlich & Li, 1995</small> – China, Russia
• Sinopimoa <small>Li & Wunderlich, 2008</small> – China
• Sintula <small>Simon, 1884</small> – Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia, Western Asia, Europe
• Sisicottus <small>Bishop & Crosby, 1938</small> – Russia, North America
• Sisicus <small>Bishop & Crosby, 1938</small> – Europe, Russia, North America
• Sisis <small>Bishop & Crosby, 1938</small> – North America
• Sisyrbe <small>Bishop & Crosby, 1938</small> – United States
• Sitalcas <small>Bishop & Crosby, 1938</small> – United States
• Smerasia <small>Zhao & Li, 2014</small> – China
• Smermisia <small>Simon, 1894</small> – Costa Rica, South America
• Smodix <small>Bishop & Crosby, 1938</small> – North America
• Solenysa <small>Simon, 1894</small> – Eastern Asia
• Soucron <small>Crosby & Bishop, 1936</small> – North America
• Souessa <small>Crosby & Bishop, 1936</small> – North America
• Souessoula <small>Crosby & Bishop, 1936</small> – North America
• Sougambus <small>Crosby & Bishop, 1936</small> – North America
• Souidas <small>Crosby & Bishop, 1936</small> – North America
• Soulgas <small>Crosby & Bishop, 1936</small> – North America
• Spanioplanus <small>Millidge, 1991</small> – South America
• Spelaeus <small>Irfan, Zhang & Peng, 2025</small> – China
• Sphecozone <small>O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1871</small> – Trinidad, United States, South America
• Spiralophantes <small>Tanasevitch & Saaristo, 2006</small> – Nepal
• Spirembolus <small>Chamberlin, 1920</small> – North America
• Staveleya <small>Sherwood, 2021</small> – Switzerland, Ukraine, Italy, France
• Stemonyphantes <small>Menge, 1866</small> – Asia, Ukraine, Russia, Italy, Slovenia, France, North America
• Sthelota <small>Simon, 1894</small> – Guatemala, Panama
• Stictonanus <small>Millidge, 1991</small> – Chile, Falkland Islands
• Strandella <small>Oi, 1960</small> – China, Japan, Korea, Russia
• Strongyliceps <small>Fage, 1936</small> – Kenya, Uganda
• Styloctetor <small>Simon, 1884</small> – Asia, Alps, Russia, North America, North Africa
• Subbekasha <small>Millidge, 1984</small> – Canada
• Syedra <small>Simon, 1884</small> – DR Congo, China, Japan, Korea, Europe
• Symmigma <small>Crosby & Bishop, 1933</small> – North America
• Tachygyna <small>Chamberlin & Ivie, 1939</small> – North America
• Taibainus <small>Tanasevitch, 2006</small> – China
• Taibaishanus <small>Tanasevitch, 2006</small> – China
• Tallusia <small>Lehtinen & Saaristo, 1972</small> – Kazakhstan, China, Japan, Caucasus, Turkey, Russia, Greece, Italy
• Tanasevitchia <small>Marusik & Saaristo, 1999</small> – Russia
• Tapinocyba <small>Simon, 1884</small> – Algeria, Morocco, Asia, Europe, North America
• Tapinocyboides <small>Wiehle, 1960</small> – India, Russia
• Tapinopa <small>Westring, 1851</small> – Algeria, Asia, Russia, Southern Europe, North America
• Taranucnus <small>Simon, 1884</small> – Japan, Turkey, Poland, Slovakia, Romania, Ukraine, Russia, North America
• Tarsiphantes <small>Strand, 1905</small> – Russia, Alaska, Canada, Greenland
• Tchatkalophantes <small>Tanasevitch, 2001</small> – Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, China, Mongolia, Pakistan
• Tegulinus <small>Tanasevitch, 2017</small> – Indonesia
• Tennesseellum <small>Petrunkevitch, 1925</small> – Bonaire, North America. Introduced to Marshall Islands
• Tenuiphantes <small>Saaristo & Tanasevitch, 1996</small> – Tanzania, Algeria, Asia, Europe, North America, Balkans?. Introduced to New Zealand, Argentina, Chile, Falkland Is
• Ternatus <small>Sun, Li & Tu, 2012</small> – China
• Tessamoro <small>Eskov, 1993</small> – Russia
• Thainetes <small>Millidge, 1995</small> – Thailand
• Thaiphantes <small>Millidge, 1995</small> – Thailand
• Thaleria <small>Tanasevitch, 1984</small> – Russia, Alaska
• Thapsagus <small>Simon, 1894</small> – Madagascar
• Thaumatoncus <small>Simon, 1884</small> – Algeria, Tunisia, Israel, Italy, Spain, France
• Theoa <small>Saaristo, 1995</small> – Seychelles, China, Southeast Asia
• Theoneta <small>Eskov & Marusik, 1991</small> – Russia
• Theonina <small>Simon, 1929</small> – Caucasus, Georgia?, Israel, Ukraine, Russia, Central Europe to Greece, North Africa
• Thyreobaeus <small>Simon, 1889</small> – Madagascar
• Thyreosthenius <small>Simon, 1884</small> – Caucasus, Russia
• Tibiaster <small>Tanasevitch, 1987</small> – Kazakhstan, Russia
• Tibioploides <small>Eskov & Marusik, 1991</small> – China, Japan, Russia, Estonia, Scandinavia, Alaska
• Tibioplus <small>Chamberlin & Ivie, 1947</small> – Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Russia, Scandinavia, Alaska, Canada
• Tiso <small>Simon, 1884</small> – Asia, Madeira, Russia, Canada, Greenland
• Tmeticodes <small>Ono, 2010</small> – Japan
• Tmeticus <small>Menge, 1868</small> – Eastern Asia, Russia, North America
• Tojinium <small>Saito & Ono, 2001</small> – Japan
• Toltecaria <small>Miller, 2007</small> – Mexico
• Tomohyphantes <small>Millidge, 1995</small> – Indonesia
• Totua <small>Keyserling, 1891</small> – Brazil
• Trachyneta <small>Holm, 1968</small> – Congo, Malawi
• Traematosisis <small>Bishop & Crosby, 1938</small> – North America
• Trematocephalus <small>Dahl, 1886</small> – China, Sri Lanka, Caucasus, Iran, Turkey, Russia, France
• Trichobactrus <small>Wunderlich, 1995</small> – Mongolia, Russia
• Trichoncoides <small>Denis, 1950</small> – Kazakhstan, Caucasus, Iran, Turkey, Russia, France, North Africa
• Trichoncus <small>Simon, 1884</small> – Kenya, North Africa, Kazakhstan, China, Western Asia, Europe
• Trichoncyboides <small>Wunderlich, 2008</small> – Bulgaria, Romania, Italy, France
• Trichopterna <small>Kulczyński, 1894</small> – Tanzania, Algeria, Morocco, Caucasus, Turkey, Russia, Southern Europe
• Trichopternoides <small>Wunderlich, 2008</small> – Russia
• Triplogyna <small>Millidge, 1991</small> – Argentina, Brazil, Colombia
• Troglohyphantes <small>Joseph, 1882</small> – Algeria, Tunisia, Western Asia, Europe
• Troxochrota <small>Kulczyński, 1894</small> – Germany, Switzerland, Romania, Russia, Estonia, Scandinavia
• Troxochrus <small>Simon, 1884</small> – Angola, Caucasus, Israel, Turkey, Russia, Sweden, Greece
• Tubercithorax <small>Eskov, 1988</small> – Russia
• Tunagyna <small>Chamberlin & Ivie, 1933</small> – Russia, North America
• Turbinellina <small>Millidge, 1993</small> – Argentina, Chile
• Turinyphia <small>van Helsdingen, 1982</small> – China, Japan, Korea, Azores, Madeira, Alps
• Tusukuru <small>Eskov, 1993</small> – Russia, North America
• Tutaibo <small>Chamberlin, 1916</small> – Guatemala, Mexico, United States, South America
• Tybaertiella <small>Jocqué, 1979</small> – Ethiopia, Ivory Coast, Nigeria, East Africa, Central, West
• Typhistes <small>Simon, 1894</small> – Ethiopia, Sri Lanka
• Typhlonyphia <small>Kratochvíl, 1936</small> – Croatia
• Typhochrestinus <small>Eskov, 1990</small> – Russia
• Typhochrestoides <small>Eskov, 1990</small> – Russia
• Typhochrestus <small>Simon, 1884</small> – Northern Africa, Caucasus, Israel, Turkey, Europe, North America
• Uahuka <small>Berland, 1935</small> – Marquesas Islands
• Uapou <small>Berland, 1935</small> – Marquesas Islands
• Ulugurella <small>Jocqué & Scharff, 1986</small> – Tanzania
• Ummeliata <small>Strand, 1942</small> – Asia, Russia
• Uralophantes <small>Esyunin, 1992</small> – Ukraine, Russia
• Ussurigone <small>Eskov, 1993</small> – Russia
• Vagiphantes <small>Saaristo & Tanasevitch, 2004</small> – Central Asia, Pakistan
• Venia <small>Seyfulina & Jocqué, 2009</small> – Kenya
• Vermontia <small>Millidge, 1984</small> – Russia, North America
• Vesicapalpus <small>Millidge, 1991</small> – Argentina, Brazil
• Vietnagone <small>Tanasevitch, 2019</small> – China, Vietnam
• Viktorium <small>Eskov, 1988</small> – Russia
• Vittatus <small>Zhao & Li, 2014</small> – China
• Wabasso <small>Millidge, 1984</small> – Russia, Iceland, Scandinavia, North America, Britain
• Walckenaeria <small>Blackwall, 1833</small> – Africa, Asia, Europe, North America, Colombia
• Walckenaerianus <small>Wunderlich, 1995</small> – Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Bulgaria, Russia
• Weintrauboa <small>Hormiga, 2003</small> – China, Japan, Russia
• Wiehlea <small>Braun, 1959</small> – Germany, Spain, Belgium, France, Britain
• Wiehlenarius <small>Eskov, 1990</small> – Austria, Switzerland, Russia, Greece, Italy
• Wubana <small>Chamberlin, 1919</small> – North America
• Wubanoides <small>Eskov, 1986</small> – Japan, Mongolia, Czechia, Germany, Russia
• Wulinggone <small>Irfan, Zhang & Peng, 2025</small> – China
• Wulingnus <small>Irfan, Zhang & Peng, 2025</small> – China
• Wuliphantes <small>Irfan, Wang & Zhang, 2023</small> – China
• Xim <small>Ibarra-Núñez, Chamé-Vázquez & Maya-Morales, 2021</small> – Mexico
• Yakutopus <small>Eskov, 1990</small> – Russia
• Yuelushannus <small>Irfan, Zhou, Bashir, Mukhtar & Peng, 2020</small> – China
• Zerogone <small>Eskov & Marusik, 1994</small> – Russia
• Zhezhoulinyphia <small>Irfan, Zhou & Peng, 2019</small> – China
• Zilephus <small>Simon, 1902</small> – Argentina
• Zornella <small>Jackson, 1932</small> – Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Poland, Belarus, Russia, Estonia, Lithuania, Scandinavia, North America
• Zygottus <small>Chamberlin, 1949</small> – North America

References

• Bosselaers, J & Henderickx, H. (2002) A new Savignia from Cretan caves (Araneae: Linyphiidae). Zootaxa 109:1-8 PDF
• HÃ¥gvar, S. & Aakra, K. 2006. Spiders active on snow in Southern Norway. Norw. J. Entomol. 53, 71-82.

External links

• Frontinella pyramitela web (photo)
• ToL on Linyphiidae
• Spiders rebuild webs en masse after floods in Wagga Wagga Australian Geographic News report