Lederer is a surname of German origin, meaning "leatherworker". Notable people with the surname include:
- ÃÂbrahám Lederer (1827âÂÂ1916), Czech-Hungarian educator and writer
- Andrew J. Lederer (born before 1988), American comedian
- Eppie Lederer (AKA Esther "Eppie" Pauline Friedman-Lederer AKA Ann Landers, 1918âÂÂ2002), American advice columnist
- Charles Lederer (1910âÂÂ1976), American film writer and director
- Charles Lederer (cartoonist) (1856âÂÂ1925), American cartoonist
- Edith Lederer (born 1943), American journalist
- Emil Lederer (1882âÂÂ1939), German economist
- Ephraim Lederer (1862âÂÂ1925), American lawyer
- Felix Lederer (1877âÂÂ1957), Czech musician and conductor
- Francis Lederer (1899âÂÂ2000), Czech actor
- Franz Lederer (football manager) (born 1963), Austrian football manager
- George Lederer (âÂÂ1938), American producer and director on Broadway
- Gordan Lederer (1958âÂÂ1991), Croatian photographer and cameraman
- Gretchen Lederer (1891âÂÂ1955), German movie actress of the silent era
- Helen Lederer (born 1954), Welsh comedian, writer and actress
- Howard Lederer (born 1963), U.S. professional poker player
- Hugo Lederer (1871âÂÂ1940), German sculptor
- Ignaz Freiherr von Lederer (1769âÂÂ1849), Austrian general
- Ivo John Lederer (1929âÂÂ1998), Croatian-born American diplomatic historian
- Jerome F. Lederer (1902âÂÂ2004), U.S. aviation safety pioneer
- John Lederer (1644after 1672), German-born doctor and explorer of the Appalachian Mountains
- Julius Lederer (entomologist) (1821âÂÂ1870), Austrian entomologist
- Julius Lederer (businessman) (1917âÂÂ1999), American business executive and innovator
- Katy Lederer (born before 1998), U.S. author and poet
- Klaus Lederer (born 1974), German politician
- Laura Lederer (born 1951), U.S. government official and anti-trafficking activist
- Marie Lederer (born 1927), onetime member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives
- Michael Lederer (born 1956), American novelist, short story writer, poet and playwright
- Miles W. Lederer (1897âÂÂ1953), American politician
- Norbert Lewis Lederer (1888âÂÂ1955), Secretary of the Manhattan Chess Club and tournament director of the United States Chess Federation
- Oliver Lederer (born 1978), Austrian footballer and coach
- Otto Lederer (1886âÂÂ1965), Austro-Hungary-born American film actor
- Paul Lederer (born before 2004), Hungarian-born Australian businessman and association football team owner
- Pepi Lederer (1910âÂÂ1935), U.S. actress
- Raymond F. Lederer (1938âÂÂ2008), U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania's 3rd district
- Remo Lederer (born 1968), German ski jumper
- Richard Lederer (writer) (born 1938), American author, speaker, and teacher
- Richard Lederer (bridge player) (1894âÂÂ1941), Austro-Hungary-born British bridge player
- Richard Lederer (musician) (born 1971), Austrian metal musician
- Serena Lederer (1867âÂÂ1943), Hungarian art collector and friend of Gustav Klimt
- William Lederer (1912âÂÂ2009), U.S. naval commander and author
- William J. Lederer (Pennsylvania politician) (1924âÂÂ2008), onetime member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives
See also