The Laureus World Sports Award for Sportsman of the Year is an annual award honoring the achievements of individual men from the world of sports. It was first awarded in 2000 as one of the seven constituent awards presented during the Laureus World Sports Awards. The awards are presented by the Laureus Sport for Good Foundation, a global organisation involved in more than 150 charity projects supporting 500,000 young people. The first ceremony was held on 25 May 2000 in Monte Carlo, at which Nelson Mandela gave the keynote speech. , a shortlist of six nominees for the award comes from a panel composed of the "world's leading sports editors, writers and broadcasters". The Laureus World Sports Academy then selects the winner who is presented with a Laureus statuette, created by Cartier, at the annual awards ceremony held in various locations around the world. The awards are considered highly prestigious and are frequently referred to as the sporting equivalent of the "Oscars".
The inaugural winner of the award was the American golfer Tiger Woods who finished the 1999 season with 8 wins, a feat not achieved since 1974, including 1 major, the PGA Championship from 21 tournaments played. In 2000, Woods surpassed his previous season in multiple metrics, more wins (9) and major wins (3) in fewer tournaments (20), earning a second consecutive Laureus Award. Woods would win a 4th consecutive major in 2001, the first man to hold all 4 major championships at the same time, and would become the most dominant player of his era, winning a co-record 82 Tour titles and occupying the No. 1-ranking for 683 weeks (13 years 7 weeks), earning him 5 additional nominations between 2002 and 2008, and another nomination in 2020. The 2003 winner of the Laureus World Sports Award for Sportsman of the Year was the American road cyclist Lance Armstrong. He had been nominated the previous year, and earned further nominations in 2004, 2005 and 2006. Following Armstrong's 2013 admission of doping, all his Laureus awards and nominations were rescinded. Tennis players dominate the winners list, with twelve awards, while athletes and Formula One drivers have won four times, and golfers twice. As of 2025, excluding Armstrong, the Laureus World Sports Award for Sportsman of the Year has been won by 11 individuals since its inception at the start of the century. Roger Federer and Novak Djokovic hold the record for the most awards with five each. Lionel Messi and Tiger Woods have the nominations record (8). Michael Phelps, Valentino Rossi, and Cristiano Ronaldo have the most nominations without a win (5).