Lady Mozang (died 1056), posthumous name Empress Xuanmu Huiwen (), was a consort of Emperor Jingzong of Western Xia. She was regent of Western Xia during the minority of her son Emperor Yizong of Western Xia in 1048 from 1056.
Lady Mozang was born into a prominent Tangut Mozang clan.
Elder brother: Mozang Epang (没èÂÂ讹åºÂ; d.1061), has served as great advisor (大å¸Â) since 1046
Paternal niece: Empress Mozang (çÂÂÃ¥ÂÂ没èÂÂæ°Â; d.1061), daughter of Mozang Epang, empress of the Emperor Yizong of Western Xia
It is not known when was Lady Mozang born nor when did she enter the imperial palace. Lady Mozang was known to be a gorgeous beauty and remarkable woman. Before entering the harem of Li Yuanhao, Lady Mozang had been a wife of Yeli Yuqi (éÂÂå©éÂÂä¹Â), an elder brother of Empress Xiancheng. In 1047, Empress Xiancheng, lady Yeli, was demoted to a commoner and turned to nunnery due to her machinations. She had framed Lady Yeli for a romance with the official Buxiqi Duosi (è¡¥ç»Âä¹Âå¤Âå·³), using the hand of Yeli Yuqi, brother of Empress Xiancheng. This strengthened the relationship between Lady Mozang and Emperor Jingzong. On 5 March 1047, Empress Xuanmuhuiwen gave birth to Ningling Liangcha (å®Â令两å²Â) aka Liangzuo (è° ç¥Â).
After Li Yuanhao was killed by crown prince Ningling Ge, Li Liangzuo ascended to the throne. At that time Liangzuo was one year old, therefore the main power laid in the hands of Lady Mozang and her brother. As the mother of emperor, Lady Mozang received the title of empress dowager. Her brother, Epang, wielded an authority in the imperial court by the virtue of being an uncle of the emperor. The upbringing of the emperor laid in the hands of Lady Mozang and Epang.
In 1056, the Empress Dowager went to the hunt in Helan Mountains together with her lover, Buxiqi Duosi. During the hunt, dying Lady Mozang was brought to the capital by the servants of Li Shougui (æÂÂå®Âè´µ), her first love and subordinate of Yeli Yuqi. Unfortunately, Li Shougui was murdered together with Empress Dowager and Buxiqi Duosi on the way to the capital allegedly on Mozang Epang's order. àShe was posthumously honoured as Empress Xuanmuhuiwen (宣ç©Âæ æÂÂçÂÂÃ¥ÂÂ).