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Kleinia

Kleinia is a genus of flowering plants in the sunflower family. Kleinia contains around 50 species and is distributed from Morocco and the Canary Islands, throughout Sub-Saharan Africa, the Arabian Peninsula, South Asia and Indochina. It is closely related to the genus Senecio but is distinguished primarily by having succulent stems or leaves.

Description

Vegetative characteristics

Kleinia are upright, perennial, succulent, 1–2.5 m tall shrubs or subshrubs with fleshy, 3–6 cm wide stems and tuberous roots.

Generative characteristics

The flowers are white, yellow, or red.

Taxonomy

It was described by Philip Miller in 1754.

Etymology

Kleinia commemorates Dr. Jacob Theodor Klein, a German botanist.

Species

The genus Kleinia has 56 species:

Species
formerly included
  • Senecio articulatus <small>(L.f.) Sch. Bip.</small>
  • Kleinia articulata <small>(L.f.) Haw.</small>
  • Senecio radicans <small>(L.f.) Sch. Bip.</small>
  • Kleinia radicans <small>Haw. ex DC.</small>
  • Porophyllum ruderale subsp. ruderale
  • Kleinia ruderalis <small>Jacq.</small>
  • Stevia selloi <small>(Spreng.) B.L.Rob.</small>
  • Kleinia selloi <small>Spreng</small>

Use

Kleinia species are used as herbal medicine.

References