Jude Patrick Dougherty (July 21, 1930 â March 6, 2021) was an American philosopher, Dean Emeritus of the School of Philosophy at the Catholic University of America, and Editor-in-Chief for 44 years of The Review of Metaphysics.
Personal life
Jude was born in Chicago, Illinois, to Edward Timothy Dougherty and Cecelia Anastasia Loew. His sister was Inez Juanita Bowling. While a student at Catholic University, Jude met Patricia Ann Regan, who was studying nursing. On December 28, 1957, Jude and Patricia were married at St. Anthony's Catholic Church in Hoopeston, Illinois, and were married 62 years before Patricia's death on December 8, 2020. Together, they had four sons and ten grandchildren. He died on March 6, 2021, in Potomac, Maryland. A Mass of Christian Burial took place on March 15, 2021, at the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception in Washington, D.C. The sermon was held by Msgr. Robert Sokolowski.
Career
In 1954, Jude earned his bachelor's degree from Catholic University, followed by a Master of Arts in 1955. He was subsequently an instructor at Marquette University, as well as Bellarmine College. In 1960, Jude received his Doctor of Philosophy from Catholic University in Washington, D.C. Dougherty was an assistant and associate professor at Bellarmine College from 1960 to 1966. From 1966-76, Dougherty was an associate professor, and a professor from 1976 onwards at Catholic University. He was a visiting professor from 1974 to 1975 at Katholieke Universiteit te Leuven in Belgium. In 1967, Dougherty was named the first lay dean of the School of Philosophy at the Catholic University of America, a position he held for over 30 years. In December 1971, Jude became editor-in-chief of The Review of Metaphysics, a position he held for 44 years. Over 900 articles were published during his tenure, one of the longest-running editorships of a prestigious journal in history.
Dougherty's acquaintance and subsequent friendship with Polish prelate Cardinal Karol WojtyÃ
Âa, a fellow philosopher, led to an invitation for the Cardinal to lecture at Catholic University in July 1976. Cardinal WojtyÃ
Âa would become Pope John Paul II (and later Saint) in 1978, and visited Catholic University again in 1979.
Dougherty's published works include The Logic of Religion; The Good Life and its Pursuit; The Nature of Scientific Explanation; Wretched Aristotle: Using the Past to Rescue the Future; Western Creed, Western Identity: Essays in Legal and Social Philosophy; Jacques Maritain: An Intellectual Profile; Briefly Considered; Interpretations; Approaches to Morality; The Impact of Vatican II; The Theological Directions of the Ecumenical Movement; Recent American Naturalism: An Exposition and Critique; and Religion - Gesellschaft - Demokratie: Ausgewählte Aufsätze. In addition, Dougherty wrote numerous essays on various contemporary and philosophical topics over the years.
Dougherty held many leadership positions in multiple organizations. He was President of the American Catholic Philosophical Association (1974âÂÂ75), President of the Society for Philosophy of Religion (1978âÂÂ79) and President of the Metaphysical Society of America (1983âÂÂ84). Dougherty was an emeritus member of the Pontifical Academy of St. Thomas Aquinas since 1980. He was also a member of the American Philosophical Association (Program Chairman Eastern Division 1988, Executive Committee Eastern Division 1989-93), the Fellowship of Catholic Scholars (Executive Secretary 1994-97, Treasurer 1994-97), and the European Academy of Sciences and Arts since 1991. He was also the Founder and President-elect of the Kentucky Philosophy Association (1966), and President of the Washington Philosophy Club (1968âÂÂ69). Dougherty was a trustee at Bellarmine College from 1972âÂÂ75, and the University of Bridgeport from 1995 to 1999. He was also a member of the board of advisors for the Franklin J. Matchette Foundation since 1971.
Positions
- Emeritus member, Pontifical Academy of St. Thomas Aquinas, since 1980
- President, American Catholic Philosophical Association, 1974âÂÂ75
- President, Society for Philosophy of Religion, 1978âÂÂ79
- President, Metaphysical Society of America, 1983âÂÂ84
- Founder and President-elect, Kentucky Philosophy Association, 1966
- President, Washington Philosophy Club, 1968âÂÂ69
- American Philosophical Association (Program Chairman Eastern Division 1988, Executive Committee Eastern Division 1989-93)
- Fellowship of Catholic Scholars (Executive Secretary 1994-97, Treasurer 1994-97)
- General Series Editor, Studies in Philosophy and the History of Philosophy, The Catholic University of America
- Trustee, Bellarmine College, 1972âÂÂ75
- Trustee, University of Bridgeport, 1995âÂÂ99
- Board of Advisors member, Franklin J. Matchette Foundation, since 1971
- Member, European Academy of Sciences and Arts
Honors
- Knight of the Order of St. Gregory the Great, 1999
- President's Medal, The Catholic University of America, 1999
- Cardinal Wright Award, Fellowship of Catholic Scholars, 1994
- Aquinas Medal, American Catholic Philosophical Association, 1994
- Cardinal Gibbons Medal, The Catholic University of America Alumni Association
- Special Recognition Award, Graduate Student Association and the Undergraduate Student Government, The Catholic University of America, 1998
- Jacques Maritain Scholarly Excellence Award, American Maritain Association, 2000
- Fides et Ratio Lifetime Achievement Award, American Maritain Association, 2005
- Doctor of Humane Letters, Honoris Causa, The Catholic University of Lublin, 2000
- Doctor of Humane Letters, Honoris Causa, Thomas More College, 1995
Books
- Recent American Naturalism, Washington, D.C.: The Catholic University of America Press, 1960
- The Theological Directions of the Ecumenical Movement, Louisville, KY: Bellarmine College Press, 1964
- The Impact of Vatican II, St. Louis: Herder, 1966
- Approaches to Morality, with L. Dupré et al., New York: Harcourt, Brace and World, 1966
- The Good Life and Its Pursuit, New York: Paragon, 1984
- Western Creed, Western Identity, Washington, D.C.: The Catholic University of America Press, 2000
- The Logic of Religion, Washington, DC: The Catholic University of America Press, 2002
- Jacques Maritain: An Intellectual Profile, Washington, DC: The Catholic University of America Press, 2003
- The Nature of Scientific Explanation, Washington, D.C.: The Catholic University of America Press, 2013
- Interpretations: Reading the Present in Light of the Past, Washington, D.C.: The Catholic University of America Press, 2018
- Religion - Gesellschaft - Demokratie: Augewahlte Aufsatze, Berlin: Duncker & Humblot, 2003 (Band 16 of the series Soziale Orientierung)
Essays and Articles
- âÂÂLessons from the History of Science and TechnologyâÂÂ, Studies in Philosophy and the History of Philosophy, vol. IV, ed. by John K. Ryan. Washington, D.C.: The Catholic University of America Press, 1969
- âÂÂThe Finding of LawâÂÂ, Proceedings, American Catholic Philosophical Association, vol. XLIX, 1975, pp. 1âÂÂ12
- âÂÂDetermining Moral NormsâÂÂ, Proceedings, American Catholic Philosophical Association, 1978, pp. 39âÂÂ51
- âÂÂPotentiality: From Aristotle to Rescher and BackâÂÂ, Studies in Honor of Nicholas Rescher, Dordrecht: Reidel Publishing Co., 1979, pp. 109âÂÂ122
- âÂÂThe Uses of History in Teaching PhilosophyâÂÂ, Teaching Philosophy, 1979, pp. 13âÂÂ21
- âÂÂThe Work Ethic of John Paul IIâÂÂ, Papal Economics, The Heritage Foundation, vol. VI, 1981, pp. 1âÂÂ7
- âÂÂThe Notion of âÂÂEntitlementâ in Human Rights DebateâÂÂ, Human Rights: Abstracts of Papers from the Tenth Interamerican Congress of Philosophy, October 18âÂÂ23, 1981, Tallahassee: The Florida State University
- âÂÂIntellectuals with Dirt Under Their Fingernails: Attitudes Toward Science and Technology and the Difference They MakeâÂÂ, Communio, Fall 1982, pp. 225âÂÂ237
- âÂÂMaritain on Church and StateâÂÂ, Communio, Winter 1982, pp. 389âÂÂ403
- âÂÂToward a Thomistic Philosophy of ReligionâÂÂ, Proceedings, American Catholic Philosophical Association, 1983, pp. 105âÂÂ115
- âÂÂKeeping the Common Good in MindâÂÂ, Studi Tomistici, vol. XXV, The Ethics of St. Thomas Aquinas, Pontificia Academia di S. Tommaso, pp. 188âÂÂ201
- âÂÂVon Ketteler, Leo XIII and John Paul II on the âÂÂSocial QuestionâÂÂâÂÂ, Catholicism in Crisis, April 1985, pp. 24-31, also published in Servo Veritatis, Uniwersytet Jagiellonski, vol. CCXXIX, 1988, pp. 179-196
- âÂÂThe Thomistic Element in the Social Philosophy of John Paul IIâÂÂ, Proceedings, American Catholic Philosophical Association, 1986; âÂÂThe Interior LifeâÂÂ, Crisis, May 1987, pp. 19âÂÂ23
- âÂÂAquinas on PunishmentâÂÂ, Studi Tomistici, vol. XXX, 1987, Libreria Vaticana, pp. 157âÂÂ170
- âÂÂSeparating Church and StateâÂÂ, The World and I, vol. II, no. 12, December 1987, pp. 675âÂÂ687
- âÂÂJohn Paul II's Global VillageâÂÂ, The World and I, vol. III, no. 7, 1988, pp. 663âÂÂ670
- âÂÂEpiscopal Authority and the Teaching of MoralityâÂÂ, Creative Love: The Ethics of Human Reproduction, ed. by John F. Boyle, Front Royal, VA: Christendom Press, 1989, pp. 197âÂÂ214
- âÂÂShifting Philosophical Sand and Legal StructuresâÂÂ, The Personalist Forum, vol. IV, no. 2, Fall 1989, pp. 1âÂÂ19
- âÂÂCollective GuiltâÂÂ, The American Journal of Jurisprudence, vol. XXXV, 1990, pp. 1âÂÂ14
- âÂÂAbstraction and Imagination in Human UnderstandingâÂÂ, LâÂÂatto aristotelico e le sue ermeneutiche, Roma: 1990, pp. 1âÂÂ14
- âÂÂWhat Was Religion?âÂÂ, Modern Age, Vol. XXXIII, no. 2, Summer 1990, pp. 113âÂÂ121, reprinted: Vital Speeches, vol. LVII, no. 10, March 1, 1991, pp. 316âÂÂ320
- âÂÂOn the Justification of Rights ClaimsâÂÂ, Collana Dialogo di Filosofia, no. 8, Herder UniversitàLateranense, Roma: 1991, pp. 1âÂÂ14
- âÂÂThe Necessity of PunishmentâÂÂ, The World and I, vol. VIII, no. 1, January 1993, pp. 557âÂÂ569
- âÂÂAccountability without Causality: Tort Litigation Reaches Fairy Tale LevelsâÂÂ, Catholic University Law Review, vol. XXXXI, no. 1, Fall 1991, pp. 1âÂÂ18
- âÂÂChristian Philosophy: Sociological Category or OxymoronâÂÂ, The Monist, vol. LXXV, no. 3, 1992, pp. 283âÂÂ290
- âÂÂEdith Stein: The Convert in Search of IlluminationâÂÂ, Crisis, December 1992, pp. 39âÂÂ43
- âÂÂMaritain at the Cliff's Edge: From Antimoderne to Le PaysanâÂÂ, Crisis, November 1994, pp. 40âÂÂ45
- âÂÂOne Hundred Years of Philosophy at The Catholic University of AmericaâÂÂ, Fellowship of Catholic Scholars Newsletter vol. XIX, no. 1, December 1995
- âÂÂThomismâÂÂ, Encyclopedia of Applied Ethics, San Diego, CA: Academic Press, vol. 4, pp. 365âÂÂ372, 1998
- âÂÂProfessional ResponsibilityâÂÂ, The World and I, October 1996, pp. 321âÂÂ333
- âÂÂThe Failure of Positivism and the Enduring Legacy of ComteâÂÂ, in Recovering Nature, ed. by J.P. OâÂÂCallaghan, T.S. Hibbs, Notre Dame, IN: University of Notre Dame Press, 1999
- âÂÂIndestructible IslamâÂÂ, Modern Age, Fall, 2002, pp. 324âÂÂ332
- âÂÂWretched AristotleâÂÂ, Homiletic & Pastoral Review, AugustâÂÂSeptember 2003, pp. 20âÂÂ27
- âÂÂDoes National Identity MatterâÂÂ, The World & I, March 2004
- âÂÂThe Fortunes of the Berlin (Humboldt) University in America and the Future of Western PhilosophyâÂÂ, in Erfurter Universitatsreden, ed. Wolfgang Bergsdorf, 2004
- âÂÂThe Ontology of the ArtifactâÂÂ, Homiletic & Pastoral Review, February 2006, pp. 17âÂÂ21
- âÂÂThe Fragility of DemocracyâÂÂ, Modern Age, Spring 2006, pp. 119âÂÂ129; âÂÂA Rational PreambleâÂÂ, Homiletic & Pastoral Review, June 2006, pp. 20âÂÂ23
- âÂÂAristotle in North AmericaâÂÂ, Fenomenologia e Società, n. 1/2006 anno XXIX, pp. 135âÂÂ142, 2006
- âÂÂPhenomenology as Ancilla TheologiaeâÂÂ, Angelicum, Vol. 82 (No. 2), 2005, pp. 389âÂÂ398
- âÂÂNational IdentityâÂÂ, in Nationale und Kulturelle Identitat im Zeitalter der Globalisierung, ed. Anton Rauscher, Berlin: Duncker & Humblot, 2006, pp. 13âÂÂ23
- âÂÂNewman vs. Humboldt and the Vision of Leo XIIIâÂÂ, in Human Nature in Its Wholeness: A Roman Catholic Perspective, ed. Daniel N. Robinson et al., Washington, DC: The Catholic University of America Press, 2006, pp. 182âÂÂ193.
- 'Property as a Condition of Liberty', in: Fellowship of Catholic Scholars Quarterly Summer 2011, pp. 10âÂÂ13
Media
Dougherty was a friend of Pope John Paul II for 30 years. In 2005 upon his death, Dougherty discussed the legacy of Pope John Paul II on CNN's Larry King Live, Fox News Channel, BBC World television, WJLA-TV and was interviewed by the Washington Post, Newhouse News Service, Scripps Howard News Service, Knight Ridder Tribune News Service Voice of America radio, the Washington Blade, the Sunday Bulletin, and the Fresno Bee.
References