The John Rabe House (), located at Xiaofenqiao No. 1 (å°Âç²Âæ¡¥1å·) in Nanjing, China, was where John Rabe stayed during the Nanjing Massacre and protected more than 600 Chinese refugees in this house, and within its garden, from Japanese persecution. Today it accommodates the âÂÂJohn Rabe and International Safety Zone Memorial Hallâ and the âÂÂJohn Rabe Research and Exchange Centre for Peace and Reconciliation.âÂÂ
The John Rabe House is located in the center of Nanjing, at southeast corner of Gulou campus of Nanjing University. John Rabe, former Siemens China Representative and Chairman of the International Committee for the Nanking Safety Zone, resided there from 1932 to 1938. It was also in this house where he wrote the famous âÂÂDiaries of John RabeâÂÂ.
For almost half a century, Rabe's former residence in Nanking (as it was spelled then) received little recognition until its location was publicized by the publication of Rabe's diaries in December 1996 by his granddaughter Ursula Reinhardt. When German president Johannes Rau visited Nanjing University in 2003, he expressed concern about the dilapidated condition of John RabeâÂÂs former residence. After RauâÂÂs visit and with his great encouragement to renovate the house, the project kicked off successfully in 2005. The Consulate General of the Federal Republic of Germany in Shanghai, together with Siemens Ltd. China, Bosch-Siemens Home Appliances signed an agreement with Nanjing University to renovate the house and construct the âÂÂJohn Rabe and International Safety Zone Memorial Hallâ and âÂÂJohn Rabe Research and Exchange Centre for Peace and Reconciliation.â The German side was to provide financing while Nanjing University was responsible for the renovation and maintenance of the John Rabe House as well as for the establishment and management of the Memorial Hall and Research Center.
On October 31, 2006, the âÂÂJohn Rabe and International Safety Zone Memorial Hallâ officially opened to the public. On 1628 square meters, 6 exhibition areas, more than 300 photographs, files and historical material tell RabeâÂÂs life story. Its main focus is to commemorate the efforts of John Rabe and the other members of the Nanking Safety Zone to save innocent lives during the Nanking Massacre. The Memorial Hall in RabeâÂÂs former residence can be visited Monday â Friday from 8:30 to 16:30. Since 2008, the Austrian Service Abroad has been sending a Peace Servant to work at the Memorial Hall and Exchange Center for one year.