James Livingston may refer to:
- James Livingston (bishop) (died 1483), Bishop of Dunkeld
- James Livingston, 1st Earl of Callendar (c. 1590sâÂÂ1674), army officer who fought on the Royalist side in the Wars of the Three Kingdoms
- James Livingstone, 1st Viscount Kilsyth (1616âÂÂ1661), Scottish Royalist, raised to the peerage of Scotland as Viscount Kilsyth and Lord Campsie in 1661
- James Livingston (American Revolution) (1747âÂÂ1832), colonel of the 1st Canadian Regiment
- James Livingston (Canadian politician) (1838âÂÂ1920), member of Canadian House of Commons
- James E. Livingston (born 1940), United States Marine Corps Medal of Honor recipient
- Jamie Livingston (1956âÂÂ1997), New York-based photographer, filmmaker and circus performer
- James Livingston (ice hockey) (born 1990), hockey player for the Manchester Monarchs of the AHL
- James Livingston (soldier) (1840âÂÂ1915), New Zealand soldier and community leader
- James Livingston, 1st Earl of Newburgh (1622âÂÂ1670), Scottish peer
- James Livingston, 1st Lord Livingston (c.âÂÂ1410âÂÂ1467), Scottish nobleman
- James Livingston, 5th Earl of Linlithgow (died 1723), Scottish nobleman