James L. Fitzgerald is an American Indologist at Brown University. He studied at the University of Chicago, receiving his B.A. in 1971, his M.A. in Sanskrit in 1974 and his Ph.D. in Sanskrit and South Asian Civilizations in 1980. At Chicago he studied primarily with J. A. B. van Buitenen. From 1978 Fitzgerald joined the Department of Religious Studies at the University of Tennessee. In 2007 he was appointed Purandara Das Distinguished Professor of Sanskrit in the Department of Classics, Brown University.
Fitzgerald's main research interest has been India's great Sanskrit epic, the MahÃÂbhÃÂrata.
The Mahabharata: Book 11: The Book of the Women, Book 12: The Book of Peace, Part One. Translated, edited, and annotated by James L. Fitzgerald. 848 p., 1 halftone, 1 map, 4 charts, 7 tables. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2004.
The Mahabharata: Book 12: The Book of Peace, Part Two. Translated, edited, and annotated by James L. Fitzgerald. Chicago: University of Chicago.
1981 Edited the posthumous publication of J. A. B. van BuitenenâÂÂs The Bhagavad Gëtàin the MahÃÂbhÃÂrata (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1981).
In press, 2009 âÂÂThe SÃÂá¹Âkhya-Yoga âÂÂManifestoâ at MBh 12.289-290,â in proceedings of the 13th World Sanskrit Conference, John Brockington, ed. (Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass): 185-212.
In press, 2009 âÂÂA Preliminary Study of the 681 Triá¹£á¹Âubh Passages of the MahÃÂbhÃÂrata,â in proceedings of the 12th World Sanskrit Conference, Robert Goldman and Muneo Tokunaga, editors (Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass, in press): 95-117.
In press, 2009 âÂÂNo Contest between Memory and Invention: The Invention of the PÃÂá¹Âá¸Âava Heroes of the MahÃÂbhÃÂrata,â in the proceedings volume of the conference âÂÂEpic and History: Ancient and Medieval,â Brown University, December, 2006.
2007 âÂÂBhëṣma beyond Freud: The Fall of the Sky, Bhëṣma in the MahÃÂbhÃÂrata, 1,â in Epic Constructions: Gender, Myth, and Society in the MahÃÂbhÃÂrata, edited by Brian Black and Simon Brodbeck (London: Routledge, 2007): 189-207.
2006 âÂÂNegotiating the Shape of âÂÂScriptureâÂÂ: New Perspectives on the Development and Growth of the Epic Between the Empires,â in Between the Empires, edited by Patrick Olivelle (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2006): 257-87.
2006 âÂÂToward a Database of the Non-Anuá¹£á¹Âubh Verses of the MahÃÂbhÃÂrata,â in Epics, Khilas, and PurÃÂá¹Âas: Continuities and Ruptures, Petteri Koskikallio, ed., Proceedings of the Third Dubrovnik International Conference on the Sanskrit Epics and PurÃÂá¹Âas (Zagreb: Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts, 2006): 137-148.
2004 âÂÂDharma and Its Translation in the MahÃÂbhÃÂrata,â Journal of Indian Philosophy 32.5 (Dec. 2004): 671-685.
2003 âÂÂThe Many Voices of the MahÃÂbhÃÂrata:â A Review Article of Rethinking the MahÃÂbhÃÂrata: A Reader's Guide to the Education of the Dharma King by Alf Hiltebeitel (Chicago: University Of Chicago Press, 2001), Journal of The American Oriental Society 123.4 (2003): 803-18.
2004 âÂÂMahÃÂbhÃÂrata,â in The Hindu World, Sushil Mittal and Gene Thursby, eds. (New York and London: Routledge, 2004): 52-74.
2002 âÂÂNun Befuddles King, Shows karmayoga Does Not Work: SulabhÃÂâÂÂs Refutation of King Janaka at MBh 12.308,â Journal of Indian Philosophy 30.6 (December, 2002): 641-77.
2002 âÂÂThe RÃÂma JÃÂmadagnya Thread of the MahÃÂbhÃÂrata: A New Survey of RÃÂma JÃÂmadagnya in the Pune Text,â in Mary Brockington, ed., Stages and Transitions: Temporal and Historical Frameworks in Epic and PurÃÂá¹Âic Literature, Proceedings of the Second Dubrovnik International Conference on the Sanskrit Epics and PurÃÂá¹Âas, August, 1999 (Zagreb, Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts, 2002): 89-132.
2002 âÂÂMaking Yudhiá¹£á¹Âhira the King: The Dialectics and the Politics of Violence in the MahÃÂbhÃÂrata,â Rocznik Orientalistyczny LIV (2001): 63-92.
2000 âÂÂpëta and à Âaikya/saikya: Two Terms of Iron and Steel Technology in the MahÃÂbhÃÂrata,â Journal of the American Oriental Society, 120.1 (JanuaryâÂÂMarch 2000): 44-61.
1998 âÂÂSome Storks and Eagles Eat Carrion; Herons and Ospreys Do Not: Kaá¹ kas and Kuraras (and Baá¸Âas) in the MahÃÂbhÃÂrata,â Journal of the American Oriental Society, 118.2 (AprilâÂÂJune 1998): 257-61.
1993 Articles on dharma, Ã ÂÃÂnti, and VyÃÂsa in the Harper Dictionary of Religion (New York: Harper and Row, 1993).
1987. âÂÂBook Review: The Mahabharata: A Play Based Upon the Indian Classic Epic.â Soundings: An Interdisciplinary Journal 70 (3âÂÂ4): 539âÂÂ51.
1985 âÂÂIndiaâÂÂs Fifth Veda: The MahÃÂbhÃÂrataâÂÂs Presentation of Itself,â Journal of South Asian Literature, XX.1 (1985): 125-40. Reprinted in Essays on the MahÃÂbhÃÂrata, edited by Arvind Sharma (Leiden: E. J. Brill, 1991): 150-71.
1983 âÂÂThe Great Epic of India as Religious Rhetoric: A Fresh Look at the MahÃÂbhÃÂrata,â Journal of the American Academy of Religion, LI.4 (December, 1983): 611-630.
1978 Annotated translation of á¹Âgveda I.113, in Appendix I of The Meaning of Aphrodite, Paul Friedrich (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1978).