James Keough Bishop Jr. (born July 21, 1938) is an American Foreign Service Officer, who served as U.S. Ambassador to Niger (1979âÂÂ81), Liberia (1987-90), and Somalia (1990âÂÂ91).
Bishop's last ambassadorial posting to Somalia ended in a rescue by the U.S. military in Operation Eastern Exit, when the embassy came under threat as a result of military action in the Somali Civil War.
Bishop was born July 21, 1938, in New Rochelle, New York to James Keough Bishop Sr. and Dorothy (née O'Keefe). He graduated from the College of the Holy Cross (B.S., 1960) and Johns Hopkins University's School of Advanced International Studies (M.I.I.P., 1981).
After graduating from college in 1960, Bishop entered the Foreign Service in 1960, where he held the following diplomatic positions:
Bishop retired from the Foreign Service in 1993.
Bishop and his wife mechanical engineer Kathleen Marie Kirby (February 14, 1947 â September 29, 2011) have six children and were married from 1977 until Kathleen's death. Bishop and his first wife, attorney Ann Bishop Richardson (December 15, 1940 â April 17, 2012), were married from 1970 to 1976 and have three children and two grandchildren. He is Roman Catholic.