John Kirby (30 September 1909 â 15 June 1960) was an English football goalkeeper who played for Derby County. Kirby is best remembered as the only Derby player touring Germany in 1934 who refused to give the Nazi salute before each game.
Kirby joined Derby County from Derbyshire based, Newhall United in April 1929. He debuted for Derby during the 1929âÂÂ30 season when the club finished second in the First Division.
In 1934 he was part of the Derby side that toured Germany. Kirby defied the German authorities by being the only member of the team to refuse to give the Nazi salute before each of the four games played on the tour. The team had been instructed to give the salute by British diplomats. A photo of Kirby turning his body 90 degrees and being the only Derby player refusing give the Nazi salute was auctioned for ã550 in 2012.
Kirby's gesture preceded Stan Cullis being dropped when responding "Count me out", when directed pre-match to give the Nazi salute when England played Germany in Berlin in 1938.
Kirby left Derby in August 1938 having made 191 appearances to become player-manager of Folkestone Town. He held that role until August 1939, the month before World War II began. He died aged 50 in 1960.
In 2025, following an appeal which raised ã1500, Kirby's grave in Netherseal, Derbyshire was restored from its weathered state.