Jacek Maria Rajchel (30 January 1944 â 5 April 2020) was a Polish geologist, author and educator who specialised in biostratigraphy, lithology and geological structure recognition of the Carpathian Mountains, and architectural applications of earth materialsâÂÂespecially those in the southern Polish city of Kraków, where he had lived for most of his life.
Rajchel was born in Cheà Âm, southeastern Poland, and moved to Kraków at an early age. He graduated from Bartà Âomiej Nowodworski High School. From 1962 to 1968, he studied at the Faculty of Geology and Exploration at the AGH University of Krakow, specialising in earth materials. During this period, the university's geologist and archaeologist became his mentor.
Rajchel defended his doctoral thesis Geological structure of the San Valley in the Dynów-Dubiecko area () and was awarded with the AGH rector's prize, in 1978. He acquired his habilitation on the basis of the monograph Lithostratigraphy of sediments of the upper Palecene and Eocene of the Skole Unit ( in 1991. He received his professorial nomination on 29 January 2008 and worked at the .
Rajchel conducted stratigraphic work on Spitsbergen, the largest and the only permanently populatedàislandàof theàSvalbardàarchipelagoàin northernàNorway. From 1998 to 2001, he was on the board of editors of the journal '. In 2006 he became the chairman of the Commission of Geological Sciences of the Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków Branch. He was given the for his teaching activities and organisational work in the field of didactics. He has received more than a dozen awards from the rector of the AGH University for his researches, academic work and popularisation of geological knowledge. Rajchel either authored or co-authored more than two hundreds scientific publications in Polish and non-Polish journals. His 2004 nonfiction book () described the use of rock resources in Kraków in extensive detail, revealing the city's potential advantages in geotourism.
Rajchel died at age 76, after a battle with cancer. He was buried at Rakowicki Cemetery, a necropolis in central Kraków.