Islam Amirkhanovich Mashukov (; born 22 February 1995) is a Russian football player who plays for FC Neftekhimik Nizhnekamsk.
He made his debut in the Russian Football National League for FC Alania Vladikavkaz on 5 September 2013 in a game against FC Mordovia Saransk.
He is an identical twin brother of Khachim Mashukov.