Hollywood-inspired nicknames, most starting with the first letter or letters of the location and ending in the suffix "-ollywood" or "-wood", have been given to various locations around the world with associations to the film industry â inspired by the iconic Hollywood in Los Angeles, California, whose name has come to be a metonym for the motion picture industry of the United States.
The first Hollywood-inspired nickname, dating back to 1932, was Tollywood, referring to the Bengali film industry in Tollygunge, a neighbourhood in Kolkata, West Bengal, India. The most widely recognized Hollywood-inspired nickname is Bollywood, the informal name for the Hindi language film industry in Mumbai (formerly Bombay), Maharashtra, India.
Film industry
Asia
South Asia
- Bollywood is the informal name given to the Mumbai-based (formerly Bombay) Hindi-language film industry.
- Tollywood may refer to:
- The Bengali film industry based out of Tollygunge in Kolkata (formerly Calcutta), India. It was the first Hollywood-inspired nickname, dating back to 1932.
- The Telugu film industry in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, India.
- Pollywood may refer to:
- The Punjabi language cinema of Punjab, India. also referred as Punjwood.
- The Pashto language movie industry in Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
- Lollywood refers to the Punjabi films of Pakistani film industry based in the city of Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
- Bhojiwood refers to Bhojpuri language films of Bihar, Uttar Pradesh and Jharkhand, India.
- Dhallywood refers to the Bangladeshi film industry, based in the city of Dhaka, Bangladesh.
- Chhollywood is the colloquial name given to the Chhattisgarhi language movie industry in Chhattisgarh, India.
- Helawood refers to Cinema of Sri Lanka.
- Mollywood may also refer to the Malayalam film industry in the state of Kerala, India.
- Sandalwood refers to the Kannada language film industry in Karnataka, India.
- Jollywood is the name given to Assamese language film industry based in Assam, India.
- Ollywood is the colloquial name given to the Odia language movie industry in Odisha, India.
- Kariwood refers to the Pakistani film industry, based in the city of Karachi, Pakistan.
- Dhollywood or Gollywood refers to the cinema of Gujarati Language in Gujarat, India.
- Coastalwood refers to Tulu cinema in the Tulunad region (Udupi, Mangalore of Karnataka, Kasaragod of Kerala), India.
East Asia
Others
Africa
The Americas
- Hollywood North refers to film and television production in Canada, especially the cities of Montreal, Toronto and Vancouver.
- Mollywood may refer to the Mormon film industry in the United States.
- Tamalewood may refer to the active film industry of the state of New Mexico.
- Somaliwood refers to the film industry that has sprung up around the Somali immigrant community of Columbus, Ohio.
- Y'allywood refers to film production in Atlanta, Georgia.
- Borikwood refers to the cinema of Borikén (TaÃÂno name for Puerto Rico).
- Latinwood refers to the Latin American film industry
- Bogotawood refers to the Colombian cinema based in Bogotá.
- Chollywood refers to the Peruvian cinema. It is also spelled "Choliwood".
- Peruliwood refers to the film production in Peru.
- Mexiwood refers to the Mexican cinema.
- Sambawood refers to the Brazilian cinema based in Rio de Janeiro.
Europe
- Borehamwood has been home to several film and TV production studios since the 1920s; this earned it the nickname of "British Hollywood".
- Etyekwood is the informal name given in the media to Hungary's new Korda Studios in the wine-making village of Etyek near Budapest.
- Gaulywood is an informal name for France's film industry that has been in use since 2001.
- Görliwood is the informal name for the German city of Görlitz, which frequently serves as a filming location.
- Hollyhammar was used to refer to a TV production facility in Hallstahammar, Sweden, in the 1990s.
- Hollywood on the Tiber refers to when Rome's CinecittÃÂ Studios was a popular choice for international (and domestic) film productions between the 1950s and 1960s.
- Olivewood is a metonym for Cyprus's efforts to mature into a high-value movie production destination.
- Pinewood, the name given because of the pine trees surrounding it. It is located in Buckinghamshire, England. This studio dates from the 1930s so its real name predates the "-wood" suffix.
- Trollywood is the informal name for a film production facility in Trollhättan Municipality, Sweden.
- Valleywood is the informal name for the Dragon International film studio complex in Wales.
Oceania
Other
Some Hollywood-inspired nicknames do not refer directly to the film industry:
See also
References