The Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Union (, ÃÂoÃÂ n TNCS), simply recognized as the Union (), is the largest socio-political organisation of Vietnamese youth. The union is under the leadership of the Communist Party of Vietnam. The organization was founded on March 26, 1931, and was led and trained by Ho Chi Minh.
The Union is considered by the Communist Party of Vietnam to be the training ground for future cadres, and the "extended arm" of the state.
The Communist Youth Union is a member organization of the national common front called the Vietnamese Fatherland Front (the successor of the Viet Minh). The Union is cemented in Article 9 of the Constitution of Vietnam as a social-political organization established "on a voluntary basis to represent and protect the lawful and legitimate rights and interests of its members; and, together with other member organizations of the Vietnam Fatherland Front, coordinate and unify action within the Front."
The Union's charter, approved by its 12th National Congress on December 15, 2022, states:
The Charter is the basic legal document of the Union, defining principles of organization, operation, and structure; regulating the responsibilities, obligations, and powers of members at all levels.
The purpose this Charter is to unify the ideological and organizational action of the entire Youth Union. The current Charter of the 12th Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Union has 13 chapters and 42 articles:
During the Union's existence, it has seen its name changed six times to suit the tasks and requirements of youth movements in each revolutionary period: <br /> 26/3/1931 - 1936 : Indochina Communist Youth Union (ICYU)<br />(ÃÂoàn Thanh niên Cá»Âng sản ÃÂông Dðáng) <br /> 1936 - 11/1939: Indochina Democratic Youth Union (IDYU)<br />(ÃÂoàn Thanh niên Dân chá»§ ÃÂông Dðáng) <br /> 11/1939 - 5/1941: Indochina Anti-Imperialist Youth Union (IAYU)<br />(ÃÂoàn Thanh niên Phản ÃÂế ÃÂông Dðáng)<br /> 5/1941 - 25/10/1956: Vietnam National Salvation Youth Union (VNSYU)<br /> (ÃÂoàn Thanh niên Cứu quá»Âc Viá»Ât Nam)<br /> 25/10/1956 - 2/1970: Vietnam Labour Youth Union ï¼ÂVLYUï¼Â<br /> (ÃÂoàn Thanh niên Lao ÃÂá»Âng Viá»Ât Nam)<br /> 2/1970 - 11/1976: Ho Chi Minh Labour Youth Union (HCMLYU)<br /> (ÃÂoàn Thanh niên Lao ÃÂá»Âng Há» ChàMinh)<br /> 12/1976-now: Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Union (HCMCYU)<br /> (ÃÂoàn Thanh niên Cá»Âng sản Há» ChàMinh)
The Youth Union's anthem is Thanh niên làm theo lá»Âi Bác ("The Youth follows Uncle Ho's sayings"):