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Hilbert–Schmidt integral operator

In mathematics, a Hilbert–Schmidt integral operator is a type of integral transform. Specifically, given a domain in , any such that

is called a Hilbert–Schmidt kernel. The associated integral operator given by

is called a Hilbert–Schmidt integral operator. is a Hilbert–Schmidt operator with Hilbert–Schmidt norm

Hilbert–Schmidt integral operators are both continuous and compact.

The concept of a Hilbert–Schmidt integral operator may be extended to any locally compact Hausdorff space equipped with a positive Borel measure. If is separable, and belongs to , then the operator defined by

is compact. If

then is also self-adjoint and so the spectral theorem applies. This is one of the fundamental constructions of such operators, which often reduces problems about infinite-dimensional vector spaces to questions about well-understood finite-dimensional eigenspaces.

See also

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References