Henry Thompson may refer to:
- Sir Henry Thompson, 1st Baronet (1820âÂÂ1904), British surgeon
- Henry Thompson (1625âÂÂ1683) (1620sâÂÂ1683), English merchant and politician
- Henry Thompson (1659âÂÂ1700), English landowner and politician
- Henry Thompson (priest) (1797âÂÂ1878), English cleric and author
- Henry Francis Herbert Thompson (1859âÂÂ1944), British Egyptologist
- Sir Henry Thompson, 3rd Baronet (1796âÂÂ1868)
- H. S. Thompson (1824âÂÂ?), American songwriter
- Henry Gregory Thompson (1871âÂÂ1942), Roman Catholic Bishop of Gibraltar
- Henry A. Thompson (1841âÂÂ1889), United States Marine and Medal of Honor recipient
- Henry W. Thompson (1839âÂÂ1906), South Australian sailor and politician
- Henry Thompson (veterinary surgeon) (1836âÂÂ1920), veterinary surgeon and author
- Henry Thompson (Medal of Honor), United States Navy sailor and Medal of Honor recipient
- Henry Thompson (Australian politician) (1906âÂÂ1964)
- Henry Adams Thompson (1837âÂÂ1920), American prohibitionist
- Henry M. Thompson (1861âÂÂ?), American businessman and politician
- Henry Yates Thompson (1838âÂÂ1928), British newspaper proprietor and collector of illuminated manuscripts
- Henry Thompson (cricketer) (born 1992), English cricketer
- Henry Thompson (footballer) (1886âÂÂ?), English footballer
- Henry Langhorne Thompson (1829âÂÂ1856), British Army officer
See also