The Queensland Head of the River refers to two high school rowing regattas in Queensland Australia, one for boys (Great Public Schools Association of Queensland Inc., G.P.S.) and one for girls (Brisbane Schoolgirls' Rowing Association, B.S.R.A.). The boys' regatta is held in mid to late March while the girls' regatta is held in late August to early September. Due to the lack of water at Wivenhoe Dam the boys' Head of the River was moved to Hinze Dam for 2006, and was then moved to Lake Kawana on the Sunshine Coast, Queensland the following year. Since the girls require 10 lanes for their regattas, the BSRA Head of the River was held at Hinze Dam from 2005 to 2007. However, due to construction work that was underway to increase the size of the dam, the BSRA Head of the River was also moved to Lake Kawana for the 2008 season. Both the GPS and BSRA competitions moved to Wyaralong Dam in 2017 following the opening of the Queensland State Regatta Centre the previous year.
Seven of the nine GPS schools compete at the annual Head of the River. Only GPS Schools can compete. Gregory Terrace first competed in 1928, but did not compete again until 1954.
Between 1916 and 1985 the Anglican Church Grammar School (ACGS), was known as Church of England Grammar School (CEGS).
The first inter-school rowing contests took place in 1890 and 1891 between Brisbane Grammar School and Ipswich Grammar School. Following these initial competitions, a devastating flood in 1893 led to Ipswich Grammar School abandoning the sport.
From 1899 to 1909, Brisbane Grammar School and Maryborough Grammar School competed nine times, with races held alternately in Brisbane and Maryborough. Brisbane Grammar School were victorious in seven of these contests.
In 1908, Southport entered the competition and won on its first attempt. Southport continued its success, securing five more titles over the next six years. 1908 also marked the last appearance of Maryborough Grammar School in the competition.
Rockhampton Grammar School made its first and only appearance on the Brisbane River in 1913. However, Maryborough and Rockhampton Grammar Schools continued to compete against each other on the Mary and Fitzroy Rivers until Maryborough Grammar School closed in 1935.
Brisbane Grammar School claimed the championship titles in 1910 and 1917. Technical College High School entered the competition in 1915, winning both that year and the following year, 1916. Brisbane Boys' College, initially known as Clayfield College, joined the competition in 1917. Church of England Grammar School made its first appearance in 1920.
Southport, after winning the race in 1908, 1909, and 1911, secured the Smith Cup. Southport also won outright the Henderson Cup in 1914 and the Lawless Cup in 1921.
The G.P.S. Head of the River, known then as the All Schools' Race, commenced in 1918 when the Secondary Schools' Association was formed. The O'Connor Cup was first presented in 1922 and is for perpetual competition. The race was contested in "fours" from 1918 to 1954, and in "eights" since 1955.
The Old Boys' Cup for overall points score was first presented in 1988.<br />In 1988 and 1989 the lowest number of points won. <br />The point score system currently being used was introduced in 1990 and amended in 2001 when Nudgee College competed for the first time. Only the 12 championship events count for points. <br /> The Championship events are:
1990 was the inaugural Schoolgirls' Head Of The River. The race was run over 1500 metres from 1990 until 1993, and over 2000 metres since 1994.
The Aggregate Cup for overall points score was first awarded in 1995 to the most successful school. Only the 21 Championship events count for points. <br />The Championship events are: <br />
Senior Age Groups
Junior Age Groups