Hashem

Hashem (Hebrew: haššēm, literally "the name"; often abbreviated to [h′]) is a title used in Judaism to refer to God.

Jewish usage

In Judaism, HaShem (lit. 'the Name') is employed to refer to God when not in prayer, in which the term Adonai ("my master") is used. This is to avoid pronouncing God's name casually, a practice rooted in one of the Ten Commandments.

Maimonides writes:

This led to God's name being replaced with the title, Hashem.

A popular expression containing this phrase is Baruch HaShem, meaning "Thank God" (literally, 'Blessed be the Name').

People with the given name

• Hashem Aghajari (born 1957), Iranian historian
• Hashem Akbari (born 1949), Iranian-American professor at Concordia University
• Hashem Akbarian (1897–1971), Iranian wrestler
• Mirza Hashem Amoli (1899–1993), Iranian ayatollah
• Hashem Beikzadeh (born 1984), Iranian footballer
• Hashem Kolahi (1956-2024), Iranian Olympic wrestler
• M. Hashem Pesaran (born 1946), British-Iranian economist
• Hashem Safieddine (1964–2024), Lebanese Shia cleric and Hezbollah militant leader
• Mohammad Hashem Taufiqui (1942–2021), Afghan politician

People with the surname

• Abdullah Hashem (born 1983), Egyptian-American religious leader and founder of the Ahmadi Religion of Peace and Light
• Ibrahim Hashem (1888–1958), Jordanian lawyer and politician
• Nadia Hashem (died 2023), Jordanian journalist and politician

Tribes with the given name

See also

• Asem
• Hasham (disambiguation)
• Hashemites
• Hashim
• Names of God in Judaism

References