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Han (Korean surname)

Han () is the typical romanized spelling of the Korean family name 한. Other alternate spellings for include Hahn and Haan. In hanja, it translates to "King”, “Kingdom”, “country" and/or “Korean people”. Han is the oldest name in Korea.

Clans

As with all the Korean family names, the holders of the Han surname are divided into different patrilineal clans, or lineages, known in Korean as bon-gwan, based on their ancestral seat. Most such clans trace their lineage back to a specific founder. This system was at its height under the Joseon dynasty, but it remains in use today. There are approximately 241 such clans claimed by South Koreans.

Cheongju clan

The Cheongju Han clan is considered one of the noble clans of Korea along with the Gyeongju Kim, Gimhae Kim, Miryang Park, Gyeongju Seok, Pyongyang Ko, and Jeonju Yi clans. The founder of the Cheongju Han clan was Han Ran, who lived during the era of Wang Kŏn.

During the Joseon dynasty, the Cheongju Han clan produced 16 queens and were considered the highest of the yangban class, next to the Jeonju Yi clan. The clan provided the Joseon dynasty with the biggest number of generals, including Han Myŏnghoe, who was one Joseon's greatest generals and the father of Queen Jangsun (first wife of Yejong) and Queen Gonghye (first wife of Seongjong).

Danju clan

The Danju Han clan was founded by Han Chong-rye, in the 10th century AD.

Samhwa clan

Its representative person is the calligrapher Han Ho.

Goksan clan

Han Ye, the founder of the Goksan Han clan, came to Goryeo from the Song dynasty, in 1206. His descendants include Han Yi-won (韓以原), who lived during the reign of Sukjong of Joseon, and excelled in poetry and epidemiology and Han Yeo-yu (韓汝愈), Han Si-yu (韓是愈), and Han Mun-gun (韓文健), who gained fame as scholars.

In 2015, there were 6,266 members of Goksan Han clan in South Korea.

Notable people with the surname

Singers

  • Hash Swan (born Han Deok-kwang, 1995), South Korean rapper
  • Han Dong-geun (born 1993), South Korean singer
  • Han Hee-jun (born 1989), South Korean singer
  • Han Hye-ri (born 1997), South Korean singer and actress
  • Han Ji-sung (born 2000), South Korean rapper and songwriter, member of boy band Stray Kids
  • Hyuk (singer) (born Han Sang-hyuk, 1995), South Korean singer, member of boy band VIXX
  • Han Seung-woo (born 1994), South Korean singer and actor, member of boy band Victon
  • Han Seo-hee (born 1982), North Korean defector and singer
  • Han Seung-yeon (born 1988), South Korean singer and actress
  • Han Sun-hwa (born 1990), South Korean singer and actress
  • Han Yo-han (born 1991), South Korean rapper
  • Han Yu-jin (born 2007), South Korean singer, member of boy band Zerobaseone
  • Yuny Han (born 1983), South Korean actress and former member of Japanese bands Brandnew Biscuits and Memory Cats

Actors and actresses

Sports