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Hadena caesia

Hadena caesia, also called the grey, is a species of moth of the family Noctuidae. It has a scattered distribution all over Europe (see subspecies section).

Technical description and variation

The wingspan is . Forewing blue grey, with a furry look, caused by dusky grey irroration; both folds tinged with fulvous; lines and markings often indistinct; upper stigmata pale, with yellow scales in their annuli; a dark antemedian band widened to inner margin and a less prominent dark submarginal cloud; a small dark blotch at middle of costa; hindwing dark fuscous, paler towards base; — manani Gregs. from the Isle of Man and the Irish coast, is uniformly darker slate colour; — ab. nigrescens Stgr., from the Pyrenees, Alps, and Mts. of Scandinavia is much darker, the forewing suffused with black; on the other hand [now full species Hadena clara] Stgr., from Armenia and Asia Minor, has the forewing greyer, with a pinkish tinge; the median area paler.

Biology

Adults are on wing from June to August.

Larva brownish ochreous, freckled with darker; a dorsal series of V-shaped marks; subdorsal line darker. The young larvae feed on capsules of various Silene species (including Silene nutans and Silene vulgaris). Later, they feed on the leaves. They overwinter as a pupa.

Subspecies

  • ssp. caesia <small>(Denis&Schiffermüller, 1775)</small> (Alps)
  • ssp. abruzzensis <small>(Draudt, 1934)</small> (Apennine Mountains)
  • ssp. ostrogovichi <small>(Hacker, 1989)</small> (Carpathian Mountains)
  • ssp. bulgarica <small>(Boursin, 1959)</small> (Bulgaria)
  • ssp. xanthophoba <small>(Schawerda, 1922)</small> (Balkan Peninsula)
  • ssp. mananii <small>(Gregson, 1866)</small> (Great Britain, Ireland and the Isle of Man from where it is named)
  • ssp. frigida <small>(Zetterstedt, 1839)</small> (southern Fennoscandia)
  • ssp. grisea <small>(Hospital, 1948)</small> (mountains of northern Spain)
  • ssp. revolcadorensis <small>(Calle, 1983)</small> (the Region of Murcia)
  • ssp. castiliana <small>(Reisser, 1935)</small> (Castile region)

References

External links