Multiple ships of the Royal Navy and its predecessors have been named Primrose including:
- , a 22-gun fifth rate of the navy of the Commonwealth of England, launched in 1651 and wrecked in 1656
- was a launched in 1807 and wrecked in 1809
- was the sole ship of her class; she was broken up in 1832
- was an launched in 1915 and sold in 1923
- was a , launched in 1940 and sold in 1946