Ḥ-R-M (Modern ; ) is the triconsonantal root of many Semitic words, and many of those words are used as names. The basic meanings expressed by the root can be translated as "forbid,", "exclude," "deny," "prohibit," "set apart," "sanctify," "inviolable," "to declare sacred or unlawful."
Arabic
Names
Concepts
- Maḥram (, "forbidden", "unmarriageable (kinsman)", also "no need to cover" (see also types of hijab), or an unforbidden person within the family)
- Iḥrâm (); Hajj cloth, and the state of ritual consecration
- Harem (, "forbidden precinct"); private area of a house, in contrast to the areas meant for receiving guests; a place set apart for the household's women, and off-limits to non-Mahram men.
- ḤarÃÂm (); ritually impure, or a forbidden thing
- Ḥaram (); sanctuary
Hebrew and Aramaic concepts
- Ḥerem or Cherem (, pl. ḤÃÂremÃ
Âṫ () or ḤarÃÂmôṫ ()); a term with several applications
- HaḥrÃÂmah (); Confiscation (civil law)
See also
References