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Gravel Point Formation

The Gravel Point Formation is a geologic formation in western Michigan, United States. It preserves fossils dating back to the middle Devonian period and correlates with the Long Lake Limestone and Alpena Limestone.

Description

The Michigan Basin was a shallow marine shelf during the middle Devonian, located between 30º South and 20º North latitude in central Laurasia. According to stratigraphic and paleontological examination, the sediments of the Gravel Point Formation were deposited in a shallow lagoonal reef environment.

Fossil content

Vertebrates

Acanthodians

Bony fish

Placoderms

Invertebrates

Several species of ostracods, an unidentified arthropod 'hook', crinoid columnals and several species of polychaetes and scolecodonts are known from the formation.

Brachiopods

Bryozoans

Cnidarians

Sponges

Tentaculitans

Trilobites

Flora

Algal colonies are known from the formation.

Acritarchs

Plants

See also

References