The Coordinator of Government Activities in the Territories (COGAT; ) is a unit in the Israeli Ministry of Defense tasked with overseeing civilian policy in the West Bank, as well as facilitating logistical coordination between Israel and the Gaza Strip. It operates in collaboration with Israeli governmental and defense officials. COGAT operates under the authority of Israel's Minister of Defense and is led by a major general who is part of the general staff of the IDF.
COGAT's objective is to advance and execute the policies of the Israeli government concerning civilian affairs, including the facilitation of humanitarian issues, the promotion of humanitarian projects, and the facilitation of infrastructure and financial initiatives. It collaborates with the international community, encompassing governmental and non-governmental organizations, to contribute to the development and enhancement of the living standards of Palestinians residing in the areas it prioritizes.
COGAT's headquarters are in the Kirya compound in Tel Aviv. The unit headed by the Coordinator of Government Activities in the Territories, Major-General Yoram Halevi.
The civilian coordination department is responsible for the creation and development of connections with its Palestinian counterparts. They also work directly with the civilian population in West Bank/Judea and Samaria. When it comes to the Gaza Strip, members of the Civilian Coordination Department work with representatives of the Palestinian Civil Committee to improve the welfare of their civilians.
Some of the coordination that the Civilian Cooperation department deals with includes but is not limited to medical treatment in Israel, coordination of the entry of medical equipment, and commercial and economic development.
The Civilian Cooperation Department also runs the licensing center for entry permits into Israel within the Civil Administration in Judea and Samaria, as well as the Coordination and Liaison Administration of Gaza. This center operates 24/7 to address humanitarian inquiries and fulfill requests.
There is constant security coordination between the various Israeli Security Forces (IDF, Israeli Police) and the Palestinian Security Forces. This coordination is crucial to preserve the stability and security status quo in the West Bank/ Judea and Samaria.
When it comes to the Gaza Strip, after the disengagement and subsequent 2007 takeover by Hamas, security coordination was halted. Thus the only coordination is on civil matters. All coordination is done via COGAT in Israel and the Civil Committee, a representative of the Palestinian Authority in Gaza.